研究生: |
古娜迪 Mutiasani, Nadia |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
Empowering Leadership, In-Role and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Generation Z in Indonesia: Future Work Self-Salience as A Mediator Empowering Leadership, In-Role and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Generation Z in Indonesia: Future Work Self-Salience as A Mediator |
指導教授: |
盧承杰
Lu, Cheng-Chieh |
口試委員: |
盧承杰
Lu, Cheng-Chieh 賴志樫 Lai, Chih-Chien 李栢浡 Lee, Pai-Po |
口試日期: | 2024/06/03 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
國際人力資源發展研究所 Graduate Institute of International Human Resource Developmemt |
論文出版年: | 2024 |
畢業學年度: | 112 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 104 |
英文關鍵詞: | empowering leadership, future work self-salience, in-role behavior, organizational citizenship behavior, Gen Z |
研究方法: | Quantitative Analysis 、 Structural Equation Modeling |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202400838 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:143 下載:0 |
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The future pipeline of workers, Generation Z (born in 1997 – 2012), is starting to emerge in the working industry, and leaders should pay close attention to them. Indonesian Gen Z constitutes the largest demographic group, occupying 27.94% of the total population. However, during the post-pandemic, Gen Z’s working behavior shifted to less commitment to the organization and lower performance. Several reasons are causing this phenomenon, such as an organization’s failure to forge genuine connections with its employees, lack of chances to learn and grow, and feelings of care. Therefore, this study focused on analyzing the relationship between empowering leadership, In-role behavior (IRB), organizational citizenship behavior-organization (OCBO), organizational citizenship behavior-individual (OCBI), and future work self-salience (FWSS) was proposed as the mediator between such relationship. Utilizing the online questionnaire distributed through purposive and snowball sampling, this study obtained 264 valid respondents from Indonesian Gen Z workers. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS AMOS 26.0 software. The research findings confirmed that empowering leadership exhibits a significant positive influence on OCBO, OCBI, and FWSS but not on IRB. Also, a novel finding is that FWSS can influence IRB and OCBI significantly but not OCBO. Lastly, FWSS did not have any mediating effects between variables.
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