研究生: |
廖柏翔 Liao, Bo-Xiang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
銠(I)金屬催化烯基硼酸試劑對α,β-不飽和酮類化合物的不對稱1,4-加成反應 Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric 1,4-addition of Alkenylboronic acids to α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds |
指導教授: |
吳學亮
Wu, Hsyueh-Liang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
化學系 Department of Chemistry |
論文出版年: | 2014 |
畢業學年度: | 102 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 182 |
中文關鍵詞: | 銠金屬 、烯基硼酸試劑 、α,β-不飽和酮類化合物 、不對稱1,4加成反應 、立體選擇性 、鏡像超越值 |
英文關鍵詞: | Rhodium, alkenylboronic acids, α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds, asymmetric conjugation addition, enantioselective, ee |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:211 下載:6 |
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本論文是利用一價銠金屬和掌性樟腦型雙環[2.2.1]雙烯配基(25A)作為催化基,催化烯基硼酸試劑與α,β-不飽和酮類化合物進行不對稱1,4加成反應,利用各種不同的烯基硼酸試劑及α,β-不飽和酮類化合物合成出一系列β-烯基取代酮化合物。這些產物都具有很好的產率以及高的立體選擇性,產率最高可達99%,而鏡像超越值可高達>99.5% ee。
An efficient enantioselective conjugate addition of alkenylboronic acids to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds was realized.
In the presence of 1 mol% of rhodium catalyst in situ prepared from [RhCl(C2H4)2]2 and ligand 25A, conjugation addition of various alkenylboronic acids to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds furnishes the desired adducts in high yields (up to 99%) and in up to >99.5% ee.
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