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研究生: 呂雅蕙
Lu, Ya-Hui
論文名稱: 建築業內部創業模式與策略之研究-以昭揚建築集團為例
Study on Intrapreneurship in Construction Industry: Sound Rise Construction Group as An Example
指導教授: 王仕茹
Wang, Shih-Ju
口試委員: 黃恆獎
Huang, Heng-Jiang
鄒蘊欣
Zou, Yun-Xin
口試日期: 2021/05/27
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 高階經理人企業管理碩士在職專班(EMBA)
Executive Master of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 109
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 101
中文關鍵詞: 內部創業模式成長策略建築業
英文關鍵詞: intrapreneurship model, growth strategy, construction industry
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202100432
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:122下載:0
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  • 在高度競爭性的建築產業中,多數的業者在產業鏈的發展有限,因此經歷重新洗牌後還能存活下來的業者需擬定各種策略爭取市場,而內部創業即是目前許多大型建築集團的策略選項。
    本研究透過訪談昭揚建築集團的三位高階主管,藉以探討其內部創業模式與策略,進一步釐清該成長策略的模式、成功之處與未來挑戰,在建築業內部創業的策略方向、資源基礎考量、啟動程序、協調機制、動力、特色、限制及挑戰各方面均得到結論。
    總結而言,目前追求市場成長的建築業內部創業模式與科技業一直以來採用的多元內部創業,有以下主要差異:
    1. 建築業的創業策略以「複製模組」為主;科技業則以「成長跳板」為主。
    2. 建築業的創業模組強調「複製模組」,因此各子公司核心能力性質相近;科技業強調互補,各子公司有不同核心能力且互補。
    3. 建築業的生產製程強調聚焦市場;科技業強調聚焦製程及技術。
    4. 建築業的創業時機常不是偶發性的,較傾向是策略性創業;科技業較常從製程看到商機,較傾向是偶發性。
    5. 建築業的協調機制偏集權機制,子公司自主開發市場,生產製程須遵循母公司要求;科技業採分權自主機制,獨立新事業在市場開發及生產製程均自主性高。

    In the highly competitive construction industry, most companies can only have limited development in the industry chain. Therefore, those who can survive the reshuffle in the industry need to formulate various strategies to fight for the market, and intrapreneurship is the current strategic option of many large construction groups.
    Through interviews with three senior executives of Zhaoyang Construction Group, this research explores its intrapreneurship model and strategy, further clarifies the model of growth strategy’ success and future challenges, as well as reaches the conclusions of the strategic directions, resource base considerations, procedure of start-ups, coordination mechanisms, driven forces, characteristics, limitations and challenges for intrapreneurship in the construction industry.
    In summary, there are main differences between the current intrapreneurship model of the construction industry that pursues market growth and the diversified intraepreneurship model that the technology industry has been adopting:
    1. The construction industry’s intrapreneurship strategies has “copy module”, The technology industry has “growth springboard”.
    2. The intrapreneurship module of the construction industry emphasizes the "copy module", so the nature of the subsidiaries is similar, while the technology industry emphasizes complementarity, so that each subsidiary has different core capabilities.
    3. The production process of the construction industry emphasizes the focus on the market, while the technology industry emphasizes the focus on the process and technology.
    4. The timing of intrapreneurship in the construction industry is often not accidental, rather it is strategic. The technology industry often sees business opportunities from the manufacturing process, while its timming is more sporadic.
    5. The coordination mechanism of the construction industry is partial to the centralization mechanism. Subsidiaries independently develop the market, and the production process must follow the requirements of the parent company. The technology industry adopts a decentralized and autonomous mechanism, and independent new businesses have high autonomy in market development and production processes.

    目次 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究範圍及對象 2 第三節 研究流程 4 第二章 文獻探討 6 第一節 內部創業的意涵 6 第二節 內部創業的程序 12 第三節 內部創業的類型與成效 18 第四節 內部創業的國內相關研究 22 第五節 建築業的內部創業 24 第三章 昭揚集團內部創業概況 35 第一節 昭揚集團介紹 35 第二節 昭揚集團的內部創業策略與模式 37 第三節 昭揚集團的內部創業績效 39 第四章 研究設計與實施 43 第一節 研究架構 43 第二節 研究方法 44 第三節 資料收集方法 47 第四節 研究步驟 53 第五節 研究限制 54 第五章 訪談資料分析與整理 55 第一節 受訪者背景說明 55 第二節 建築業採內部創業的策略方向考量 56 第三節 建築業內部創業的資源基礎考量 59 第四節 建築業內部創業的啟動程序 62 第五節 建築業內部創業的協調機制 65 第六節 建築業內部創業模式的動力 67 第七節 建築業內部創業模式的特色 70 第六章 結論與建議 73 第一節 研究結論 73 第二節 管理意涵 75 第三節 後續研究建議 76 參考文獻 77 附錄 82 附錄一 受訪者A訪談逐字稿 82 附錄二 受訪者B訪談逐字稿 88 附錄三 受訪者C訪談逐字稿 96

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