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研究生: Karina Melissa Garbutt
Karina Melissa Garbutt
論文名稱: Cross-Cultural Adjustment of International Students: Examining the Influence of Institutional Distance, Personality, and Cultural Intelligence.
Cross-Cultural Adjustment of International Students: Examining the Influence of Institutional Distance, Personality, and Cultural Intelligence.
指導教授: 葉俶禎
Yeh, Chu-Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 國際人力資源發展研究所
Graduate Institute of International Human Resource Developmemt
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 69
中文關鍵詞: adjustmentcultural intelligenceinternational students,institutional distancepersonality
英文關鍵詞: adjustment, cultural intelligence, international student, institutional distance, personality
DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202203059
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:172下載:46
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  • Rapid globalization, technological advancement, and increased market competitiveness have driven changes in the nature of employment, organizations and employment communications.
    Under such circumstances, people have been moving to other countries for work, school, pleasure etc., forming an internationally integrated society, seeking opportunities in the global market. This study examines the relationship between Institutional distance, personality, cultural intelligence and adjustment. Hierarchical regression analysis conducted
    on data from 401 college level international students- after controlling for age and gender show significant links between (a) cultural intelligence and adjustment; (b) institutional distance and personality; and (c) personality and adjustment. The important finding in this study is the complete moderation of the personality type (openness to experience) on the relationship between institutional distance and cross-cultural adjustment. This study contributes to the literature on adjustment of internationals, within the Taiwan context, to help facilitate better working arrangement between host nationals and international students.

    Rapid globalization, technological advancement, and increased market competitiveness have driven changes in the nature of employment, organizations and employment communications.
    Under such circumstances, people have been moving to other countries for work, school, pleasure etc., forming an internationally integrated society, seeking opportunities in the global market. This study examines the relationship between Institutional distance, personality, cultural intelligence and adjustment. Hierarchical regression analysis conducted
    on data from 401 college level international students- after controlling for age and gender show significant links between (a) cultural intelligence and adjustment; (b) institutional distance and personality; and (c) personality and adjustment. The important finding in this study is the complete moderation of the personality type (openness to experience) on the relationship between institutional distance and cross-cultural adjustment. This study contributes to the literature on adjustment of internationals, within the Taiwan context, to help facilitate better working arrangement between host nationals and international students.

    TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT I TABLE OF CONTENTS II LIST OF TABLES IV LIST OF FIGURES V CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1 Background of the Study 1 Statement of the Problem 2 Purposes of the Study 3 Questions of the Study 3 Significance of the Study 4 Definition of Terms 4 CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW 7 Institutional Distance 7 Adjustment 8 Personality 9 Cultural Intelligence 12 Institutional Distance 17 CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODS 23 Research Framework 23 Research Hypothesis Research Procedure 24 Research Methods 26 Sample and Data Collection 27 Measurements 30 Validity and Reliability 31 CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 43 Correlation Analysis 43 Hierarchical Regression Analysis 44 Hypothesis Testing 46 CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 47 Conclusions 47 Research Implication 48 Limitations 51 Future Research Suggestions 52 REFERENCES 54 APPENDIX A: Cover Letter 61 APPENDIX B: Questionnaire 62 APPENDIX C: International Student Statistics 66 APPENDIX D: List of Taiwan Universities (International Programs) 67 APPENDIX E: List of Taiwan Universities ( Language programs)69 LIST OF TABLES Table 3.1. Descriptive Statistics 28 Table 3.2. Indices of Model Fit 33 Table 3.3. ID Model Fit Summary 34 Table 3.4. Personality Model Fit Summary 36 Table 3.5. CQ Model Fit Summary 37 Table 3.6. Adjustment Model Fit Summary 39 Table 3.7. Summary of Deleted Items 40 Table 3.8. Cronbach’s Alpha Reliabilities 41 Table 4.1. Mean, Standard Deviation, Correlation, and Reliabilities 41 Table 4.2. Hierarchical Regression Analysis of Adjustment on CQ, OTE, and ID 43 Table 4.3. Hierarchical Regression Analysis of CQ on OTE, 44 Table 4.4. Hierarchical Regression Analysis of Adjustment on OTE and CQ 44 Table 4.5. Hypothesis Testing Result Summaries 46 V LIST OF FIGURES Figure 3.1. Research process 23 Figure 3.2. Research Procedure 25 Figure 3.3. Institutional Distance CFA Model 35 Figure 3.4. Personality CFA Model 36 Figure 3.5. Cultural Intelligence CFA Model 38 Figure 3.6. Adjustment CFA Model 39 Figure 4.1. Hypotheses Summary 45

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