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研究生: 馬妮莎
Manisha
論文名稱: The Relationship between Big Five Personality Traits and Stress Coping Strategies with Emotional Intelligence as a Mediator: A Study of University Students in Taiwan
The Relationship between Big Five Personality Traits and Stress Coping Strategies with Emotional Intelligence as a Mediator: A Study of University Students in Taiwan
指導教授: 賴志樫
Lai, Chih-Chien
口試委員: 盧承杰
Lu, Cheng-Chieh
李栢浡
Lee, Pai-Po
賴志樫
Lai, Chih-Chien
口試日期: 2023/07/19
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 國際人力資源發展研究所
Graduate Institute of International Human Resource Developmemt
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 83
英文關鍵詞: big five personality traits, stress-coping strategies, emotional intelligence, university students
研究方法: Quantitative researchsurvey
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202301394
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:127下載:10
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  • Young adults in college are generally perceived as being engrossed in a state of fun, but this is not always the case. The transitions that college students go through, whether they are educational, social, psychological, or environmental, can make it hard for them to cope with the stress that can accompany them during these years. Upon graduation, these students enter the workplace and become part of the workforce. Everyone deals with stress at some point in their lives, but not everyone handles it the same way. Scholars found that coping is a major factor in counteracting stress and that a person's personality traits are a reflection of how they deal with situations or interact with their environment. As a construct, emotional intelligence is also being recognized as an important one in psychology, as well as the ways in which people with strong and weak emotional intelligence deal with stress in different ways. An analysis of the relationship between personality traits, stress coping strategies, and emotional intelligence was conducted in this study, using the Big Five personality traits as an independent variable and stress coping strategies as a dependent variable, and examining whether emotional intelligence mediates the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The participants were Taiwanese university students who were in the third or fourth year of their college. With 250 valid responses, the analysis revealed that all four hypotheses were accepted, and emotional intelligence does mediate the relationship between Big Five personality traits and stress coping strategies. The analysis also showed that Task-oriented coping was positively associated with all personality traits. Emotion-oriented coping showed negative associations with extraversion, neuroticism and conscientiousness and avoidance coping exhibited positive associations with all types of personality traits. By taking a closer look at the relationship between Big Five personality traits, stress-coping strategies, and emotional intelligence, this study expects to contribute to the literature regarding these three variables in Taiwan.

    ABSTRACT I TABLE OF CONTENTS III LIST OF TABLES V LIST OF FIGURES VII CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1 Background of the Study 1 Statement of the Problem 4 Purpose of the Study 4 Questions of the Study 5 Significance of the Study 5 Delimitations of the Study 6 Definition of Key Terms 6 CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW 9 Big Five Personality Traits 9 Stress Coping Strategies 10 Emotional Intelligence 11 Relationships among the Variables 12 CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY 17 Research Framework and Hypotheses 17 Research Procedure 18 Questionnaire Design 22 Data Analysis 23 CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 25 Reliability and Validity Analysis 25 Descriptive Analysis 33 Comparison of Stress Coping Strategies across Different Types of Institutions 38 Relationships among the Variables 39 Summary of the Test Results 49 Discussion 51 CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 53 Conclusion 53 Limitations 54 Implications 54 Suggestions for Future Research 55 REFERENCES 57 APPENDIX A: RESEARCH QUESTIONNAIRE 63 APPENDIX B: ONLINE QUESTIONNAIRE (CHINESE VERSION) 69

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