簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 江雅婷
Jiang, Ya-Ting
論文名稱: 英語流行歌曲對於單字記憶及保持的影響-以英語為外語的國中英語學習者為例
The Effects of English Pop Songs on Vocabulary Recall and Retention: A Case Study of EFL Junior High English Learners
指導教授: 羅美蘭
Lo, Mei-Lan
口試委員: 羅美蘭
Lo, Mei-Lan
林明佳
Lin, Ming-Jia
劉宇挺
Liu, Yeu-Ting
口試日期: 2024/07/24
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 英語學系英語教學碩士在職專班
Department of English_In-service Teacher Master's Program of Teaching English as A Second Language
論文出版年: 2024
畢業學年度: 112
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 52
中文關鍵詞: 英語學習英語流行歌曲單字記憶單字保持
英文關鍵詞: English learning, English pop songs, vocabulary recall, vocabulary retention
研究方法: 準實驗設計法
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202401205
論文種類: 代替論文:專業實務報告(專業實務類)
相關次數: 點閱:42下載:1
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本研究旨在探討英語流行歌曲對以英語為外語的國中學生單字記憶的影響。為達成此目的,研究以臺中市一所公立國中的四十五名八年級學生為對象,進行為期六週的實驗,包括四個部分:前測、課堂教學、後測和延後測。課堂教學分為歌曲教學和歌曲聆聽兩個部分。在歌曲教學部分,兩組學生在六節課內學習了三首選定的英文流行歌曲的歌詞。在歌曲聆聽部分,實驗組聆聽帶有旋律的歌曲,而對照組則聆聽錄製好的歌詞朗讀。實驗結束後收集資料並採用量化分析。研究結果發現英語流行歌曲有助於促進國中學生單字記憶及保持。根據研究結果及發現,鼓勵教師可適時將英語流行歌曲帶入課堂,不僅能提高學生學習動機也能有助於單字記憶。

    The study aims to investigate the effects of English pop songs on vocabulary recall among EFL junior high school students. The participants were forty-five eighth graders at a public junior high school in Taichung City. Data were collected from a 6-week experiment, including four sections: a pre-test, classroom instruction, a post-test, and a delayed post-test. Classroom instruction was divided into Song Teaching and Song Listening sections. Both groups learned vocabulary from the lyrics of three selected pop songs during the Song Teaching section over six periods. In the Song Listening section, the Experimental Group listened to the songs with melodies, while the Control Group listened to the spoken lyrics. The data were collected after the experiment and analyzed quantitatively. The study found that English pop songs help facilitate vocabulary recall and retention among junior high school students. Based on the results and findings, teachers are encouraged to incorporate English pop songs into their lessons when appropriate, as this can not only enhance students’ motivation to learn but also aid in vocabulary recall.

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS i 中文摘要 ii ABSTRACT iii TABLE OF CONTENTS iv LIST OF TABLES vi LIST OF FIGURES vii CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Motivation and Background 1 Purpose of the Study 4 Definition of Terms 4 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 5 Music and Brain 5 Music and Language Learning 7 Music and Memory 8 Music and Retention 9 Vocabulary Recall and Retention 12 CHAPTER THREE METHODOLOGY 14 Research Design 14 Participants 15 Materials 16 Instrument 20 Data Collection and Data Analysis 22 CHPATER FOUR RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS 23 Results for the Tests 23 Discussions 29 CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION 32 Pedagogical Implications 32 Suggestions for Further Research 35 REFERENCES 36 APPENDIXES 40 Appendix A Lyrics From “ Speechless” 40 Appendix B Lyrics From “Bad Liar” 42 Appendix C Lyrics From “Chained to the Rhythm” 44 Appendix D Vocabulary Pre-Test 47 Appendix E Vocabulary Post-Test 49 Appendix F Vocabulary Delayed Post-Test 51

    Abbott, M. L. (2002). Using music to promote L2 learning among adult learners. TESOL Journal, 11(1), 10-17.
    Alipour, M., Gorjian, B., & Zafari, I. (2012). The effects of songs on EFL learners’ vocabulary recall and retention: The case of gender. Advances in Digital Multimedia (ADMM), 1, 140-143.
    Amin, H., & Malik, A. S. (2013). Human memory retention and recall processes. A review of EEG and fMRI studies. Neurosciences Journal, 18(4), 330-344.
    Ashcraft, M. H. (1989). Human memory and cognition. Harper Collins College Publishers.
    Bahrami, Z. N., Izadpanah, S., & Bijani, H. (2019). The impact of musical mnemonic on vocabulary recalling of Iranian young learners. International Journal of Instruction, 12(1), 977-994.
    Becker, L. A. (2000). Effect size (ES). https://www.uv.es/friasnav/EffectSizeBecker.pdf
    Blakeslee, T. R. (1980). The right brain: A new understanding of the unconscious mind and its creative powers. Anchor Press/Doubleday.
    Borisai, T., & Dennis, N. K. (2016). A study of using pop songs to promote new vocabulary learning for secondary school students. International Journal of Research, 4(1), 86-92.
    Bygrave, P. L. (1995). Development of receptive vocabulary skills through exposure to music. Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education, 127, 28-34.
    Cambridge University Press. (n.d.). Recall. In Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved July 11, 2024, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/recall
    Cambridge University Press. (n.d.). Retention. In Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved July 11, 2024, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/retention
    Chastain, K. (1988). Principles of language teaching and learning. Heinle & Heinle publishers.
    Chen-Hafteck, L. (1997). Music and language development in early childhood: Integrating past research in the two domains. ECDC, 130, 85-97.
    Cheung, C. K. (2001). The use of popular culture as a stimulus to motivate secondary students’ English learning in Hong Kong. ELT journal, 55(1), 55-61.
    Coe, N. (1972). What use are songs in FL teaching? International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 10(4), 357-360.
    Coyle, Y., & Gómez Gracia, R. (2014). Using songs to enhance L2 vocabulary acquisition in preschool children. Elt Journal, 68(3), 276-285.
    Euser, A. M., Oosterhoff, M., & van Balkom, I. (2016). Stuck song syndrome: musical obsessions—when to look for OCD. British Journal of General Practice, 66(643), 90-90.
    Failoni, J. W. (1993). Music as means to enhance cultural awareness and literacy in the foreign language classroom. Mid-Atlantic Journal of Foreign Language Pedagogy, 1, 97-108.
    Fasih, P., Izadpanah, S., & Shahnavaz, A. (2018). The effect of mnemonic vocabulary instruction on reading comprehension of students. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 7(3), 49-59.
    Forster, E. (2006.) The value of songs and chants for young learners. Encuentro, 16, 63-8.
    Gfeller, K. (1983). Musical mnemonics as an aid to retention with normal and learning disabled students. Journal of Music Therapy,20, 179-189.
    Guglielmino, L. M. (1986). The affective edge: Using songs and music in ESL instruction. Adult Literacy and Basic Education, 10, 19-26.
    Horwitz, E. K. (1988). The beliefs about language learning of beginning university foreign language students. The Modern Language Journal, 72(3), 283-294.
    Köksal, O., Yağişan, N., & Çekiç, A. (2013). The effects of music on achievement, attitude and retention in primary school English lessons. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 93, 1897-1900.
    Krashen, S. (1982). Principles and practices in second language acquisition. Pergamon.
    Lee, C. H. (2013). Impact of English pop music on young EFL learners’ learning and retention of English subjunctive mood construction: A case study of a junior high school in Taipei City. [Unpublished master’s thesis]. National Taiwan Normal University
    Lems, K. (1996). For a song: Music across the ESL curriculum. National-Louis University Press.
    Loewy, J. (1995). The musical stages of speech: A developmental model of pre-verbal sound making. Music Therapy, 13(1), 47-73.
    Maess, B., Koelsch, S., Gunter, T. C., & Friederici, A. D. (2001). Musical syntax is processed in Broca’s area: An MEG study. Nature Neuroscience, 4(5), 540-545.
    Maxi, S., Furler, S., Perry, K., & Petty, M. (2017). Chained to the Rhythm [Song recorded by Katy Perry]. On Witness. Capitol Records.
    Mcmullen, E., & Saffran, J. R. (2004). Music and language: A developmental comparison. Music Perception, 21(3), 289-311.
    Merrell, A. (2004). The benefit of incorporating music in the classroom. MIT Press.
    Ministry of Education. (2018). Curriculum guidelines for English education of 12-Year Basic Education. https://www.naer.edu.tw/PageSyllabus?fid=52
    Ministry of Education, Republic of China (Taiwan). (2018, Dec. 17). Implement in Full Scale Bilingualization of Taiwan’s Educational System; Cultivate Bilingual Talents to Bring Taiwan to the World. [教育部全球資訊網 (2018年12月17號)。全面啟動教育體系的雙語活化、培養臺灣走向世界的雙語人才。]https://www.edu.tw/News_Content.aspx?n=9E7AC85F1954DDA8&s=B7D34EA3ED606429
    Mora, C. F. (2000). Foreign language acquisition and melody singing. ELT Journal, 54(2), 146-152.
    Murphey, T. (1990). The song stuck in my head phenomenon: a melodic Din in the LAD? System, 18(1), 53-64.
    Murphey, T. (1992). The discourse of pop songs. TESOL Quarterly, 26(4), 770-774.
    Nation, I. S. P. (1990). Teaching and learning vocabulary. Newbury House.
    Nation, P. (2007). The Four Strands. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching, 1(1), 2-13. https://doi.org/10.2167/illt039.0
    Nurweni, A., & Read, J. (1999). The English vocabulary knowledge of Indonesian university students. English for Specific Purposes, 18(2), 161-175.
    Pasek, B., Paul, J., & Menken, A. (2019). Speechless [Song recorded by Naomi Scott]. On Aladdin (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack). Walt Disney Records.
    Patel, A. D. (2003). Language, music, syntax and the brain. Nature Neuroscience 6(7), 674-681.
    Poppleton, C. (2001). Music to our ears. American Language Review, 5(1), 23-26.
    Rainey, D. W., & Larsen, J. D. (2002). The effect of familiar melodies on initial learning and long-term memory for unconnected text. Music Perception, 20(2), 173-186.
    Reynolds, D., Sermon, W., McKee, B., & Platzman, D. (2018). Bad Liar [Song recorded by Imagine Dragons]. On Origins. KIDinaKORNER/Interscope Records.
    Roche, T., & Harrington, M. (2013). Recognition vocabulary skill as a predictor of academic English performance and academic achievement in English. Language Testing in Asia, 3 (12), 133-144.
    Rougnø, A. (2021). Teaching English through song in the primary school classroom [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Høgskolen i Østfold.
    Salcedo, C. S. (2010). The effects of songs in the foreign language classroom on text recall, delayed text recall and involuntary mental rehearsal. Journal of College Teaching & Learning, 6, 19-30.
    Shakerian, P., Rezaei, O., Murnani, Z. T., & Moeinmanesh, H. (2016). Investigating the Role of Pop Songs on Vocabulary Recall, Attitude and Retention of Iranian EFL Learners: The Case of Gender. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 7(2), 121-128.
    Sholikhah, M. A., & Nopiyanti, D. (2022). Using Games to Teach Young Learners Vocabulary. In Proceeding Virtual English Education Students Conference, 1 (1), 186-194.
    Staehr, L. S. (2008). Vocabulary size and the skills of listening, reading and writing. The Language Learning Journal,36(2).
    Stansell, J. W. (2005). The use of music for learning languages. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
    Wallace, W. (1994). Memory for music: Effect of melody on recall of text. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 20 (6), 1471-1485.
    Wu, H., & Hu, P. (2007). Major factors influencing reading comprehension: A factor analysis approach. Sino-US English Teaching, 4(9), 14-18.
    Wulanjani, A. N. (2016). The use of vocabulary-games in improving children’s vocabulary in English language learning. Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 12(1), 76-83.

    下載圖示
    QR CODE