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研究生: 李秋欣
LEE, CHIU-HSIN
論文名稱: 流行歌曲教學對英語虛擬語氣的學習與記憶影響效益研究--以臺北市一所國中為例
Impact of English Pop Music on Young EFL Learners' Learning and Retention of English Subjunctive Mood Construction: A Case Study of A Junior High School in Taipei City
指導教授: 劉宇挺
Liu, Yeu-Ting
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 英語學系
Department of English
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 78
中文關鍵詞: 英語流行歌曲記憶表現英語學習
英文關鍵詞: English pop music, text recall, English learning
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 第二語言學習的研究者常指出,音樂/歌曲能對學習者產生助益。然而音樂/歌曲與國中學生學習英語之關係的實證研究仍相當缺乏,因此本研究旨在探討英語流行歌曲教學如何促進國中學生的歌詞記憶,以及這些歌曲對虛擬語氣學習之影響。本研究包含為期一個月的實驗,一份問卷,以及研究者在課堂中的觀察記錄,研究對象為三個班共76名九年級生。研究結果顯示英語流行歌曲能夠提高學生的歌詞記憶表現,但無法讓學生自然而然地學會虛擬語氣。總結而言,此研究希望能解釋英語流行歌曲如何協助國中生的英語學習,英語教師也可藉此進一步了解在教室中使用英語流行歌曲的相關資訊。

    Researchers of second language learning have often suggested that music/songs would likely facilitate learners’ language learning. However, research which has empirically documented the link between music/songs and young EFL learners’ English learning is scant. Therefore, the aim of the current study attempts to explore how English pop music can facilitate EFL junior high school students’ text recall performance and the learning of past subjunctive mood. This research involved a one-month experiment, a questionnaire, and the researcher’s classroom observation. Three classes of 76 ninth graders participated in the study. The results of this study showed that English pop music could facilitate the participants’ text recall performance but failed to facilitate their learning of the target structure. To conclude, this study may be of importance in explaining how English pop music facilitates EFL junior high school students’ English learning, as well as in providing English teachers with a better understanding of adopting English pop music in their language classrooms.

    中文摘要 i ABSTRACT ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii LIST OF FIGURES vi LIST OF TABLES vii CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Motivation and Background 1 Rationale and Purpose of the Study 5 Significance of the Study 7 Organization of the Thesis 7 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 9 Music, Memory, and Language 9 Mnemonic and Memory 9 Music as a Mnemonic Device for Text Recall 11 Transfer Appropriate Processing (TAP), Language Learning, and Pop music teaching 21 Transfer Appropriate Processing and Language Learning 23 The Relationship Between TAP and the Studies on Music as a Mnemonic 25 Pop Music Teaching and Language Learning 27 Major Findings and Limitations 29 Research Questions 29 CHAPTER THREE METHODOLOGY 31 Participants 31 Design of the Study 32 Materials 33 Pop Songs Selected for the Learning Sessions 33 Target Structure 34 Procedures for Data Collection 34 Assessments 36 Pretest 1: The Singing Task 36 Pretest 2: The Target Structure Task 36 Posttest 1: The Text Recall Task 38 Posttest 2: The Final Target Structure Task 38 Data Analysis 39 CHAPTER FOUR RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS 40 Results of the Text Recall Tasks 40 The Text Recall Tasks: The Posttests 40 Discussions about the Text Recall Tasks 42 An Overall Observation and Reflection 43 Possible Reasons for the Poor Scores in the Second Text Recall Task 47 Certain Concerns about Language Learning in Taiwan 48 Results of the Target Structure Tasks 50 Discussions about the Target Structure Tasks 51 CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION53 Summary of the Major Findings 53 Pedagogical Implications 54 Limitations of the Study 55 Suggestions for Future Research 57 REFERENCES 59 APPENDIXES 62 Appendix A Lyrics: Because I Love You 62 Appendix B Lyrics: Tears in Heaven 63 Appendix C Lyrics: One of Us 64 Appendix D Lyrics: If I Were A Boy 65 Appendix E Target Structure Task 1 67 Appendix F Target Structure Task 2 69 Appendix G Target Structure Task 3 71 Appendix H Target Structure Task 4 73 Appendix I The Final Target Structure Task 75 Appendix J Questionnaire 77

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