簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 王凱莉
Wang, Kai-Li
論文名稱: 重新檢視沃爾夫岡・蒂爾曼斯靜物作品的題材範圍與其意義
Reconsidering the Scope and Significance of the Still Life Genre in Wolfgang Tillmans's Work
指導教授: 諾斯邦
Nussbaum, Valentin
口試委員: 辛蒂庫絲
Syndikus, Candida
李立鈞
Lee, Li-Chun
諾斯邦
Nussbaum, Valentin
口試日期: 2023/07/05
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 藝術史研究所
Graduate Institute of Art History
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 110
中文關鍵詞: 沃爾夫岡・蒂爾曼斯靜物窗台佈局平等性隨機性
英文關鍵詞: Wolfgang Tillmans, still life, windowsill, arrangement, equality, randomness
研究方法: 主題分析歷史研究法
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202301312
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:112下載:24
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 2000年英國透納獎 ( Turner Prize ) 得主沃爾夫岡・蒂爾曼斯 ( Wolfgang Tillmans ) , 他的攝影作品不僅局限於單一的特定主題。 「靜物」系列的照片時常穿插於他的各式展覽以及出版物中,但令人驚訝的是,蒂爾曼斯的靜物照片卻未受到深入研究。雖然「靜物」這類題材在藝術史上已有悠久的發展,但蒂爾曼斯對這類主題的詮釋則有別於傳統,他偏好呈現桌面上凌亂的場景,而不是建構出井然有序的畫面。透過仔細觀看蒂爾曼斯的靜物作品,發現他傾向使用窗檯作為構圖元素和從高處俯瞰的視角,而這也使他的畫面看起來相當不自然。本文旨在探討蒂爾曼斯如何藉由攝影詮釋歷史悠久的靜物題材。為了更深入地研究此議題,本文試圖重新分析和比較蒂爾曼斯的創作手法及其構圖方式,以找出藝術家靜物作品中的隨機性,進而突顯日常物品於蒂爾曼斯攝影作品中的重要性。最後,有鑒於「平等性」 ( Equality ) 為蒂爾曼斯的創作思想核心,因此本研究將重新審視這一概念,用以深入闡析藝術家的作品。

    Wolfgang Tillmans, winner of the Turner Prize in 2000, has not confined his photography to a single domain of representation. Of the various subjects with which he has engaged, the motif of still life is to be of particular interest to him, as this subject abundantly appears in his exhibitions and publications. Surprisingly, the still life works of Tillmans have not been extensively studied. Tillmans's own treatment of the still life genre is considerably different from the tradition. For instance, he tends to present messy situations with inconspicuous objects on a table rather than delivering ordered and clean pictures. A closer look shows also that some parts in his pictures look rather unnatural with a propensity to have compositions staged in front of a window, seen from a high vantage point of view.
    This paper investigates how Tillmans's still life photographs might be reconsidered within the genre of still life. To go deeper into this matter, the methods employed by Tillmans in arranging and composing his works are subjected to a comprehensive analysis and comparison. The findings indicate that the efficacy of Tillmans's still lifes lies in their apparent randomness, which is a deliberate strategy to draw the viewers' attention to often-neglected daily life objects whose significance have been underscored. The study finally suggests that when it comes to interpreting Tillmans's work, the concept of equality ought to be privileged, given its centrality as a governing principle in all of Tillmans's artistic creations.

    Acknowledgement i 誌謝 ii English Abstract iii 中文摘要 iv Table of Contents v Introduction 1 State of Research 3 Arrangement, Position, and Balance 5 Still Life 7 Tillmans's Still Life Photographs and Their Ambiguous Connection With Traditional Painting 9 Chapter 1: The Art of Composition 13 1-1 Artist's Background 13 1-2 Tillmans's Diagram and His Definition of Still Life 17 1-3 The Art of Arrangement and Installation 20 Chapter 2: Arrangement 34 2-1 Analysis of Tillmans's Catalog Still Life 34 2-2 Tillmans's Ordinary Mathematical Arrangement on a Table 36 2-3 Tillmans's Overlapping Arrangement and Perspective 44 Chapter 3: Tillmans's Still life Arrangement with A Windowsill 55 3-1 The Window in Art 55 3-2 Tillmans's Windowsill 61 3-3 Window, Caravaggio 69 Conclusion 77 Bibliography 80 Appendix: Figures 86

    Ault, Julie, et al., Wolfgang Tillmans, edited by Amy Teschner and Kamilah Foreman, exh. cat. Museum of Contemporary Art, 20 May–13 August 2006; Hammer Museum, 17 September 2006–7 January 2007; Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, February to May, 2007, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006
    Benjamin, Paul, Wolfgang Tillmans: Still Life, edited by Judith Mass, Evelyn Rosenthal, and Carolann Barret, exh. cat. Fogg Art Museum, 25 October 2002–23 February 2003, Massachusetts: Harvard University Art Museums, 2002
    Beresford, Amanda Holly, The Performance of Art: Picasso, Léger, and Modern Dance, 1917-1925, Master’s Thesis, Washington University in St. Louis, 2012
    Bernasconi, Francesca, Marco Franciolli and Giovanni Iovane, eds., A Window on the World: From Dürer to Mondrian and Beyond: Looking through the Window of Art from the Renaissance to Today, Museo Cantonale d’arte e Museo d’arte, 16 September 2012–6 January 2013; Fondation de l’Hermitage, 25 January–20 May 2013, Museo Cantonale d’arte e Museo d’arte, 16 September 2012–16 January 2013, Milan: Skira, 2012
    Blank, Gil, “How Else Can We See Past the Fiction of Certainty,” in: Influence, no. 2, 2004, pp. 111–120
    Bryson, Norman, Looking at the Overlooked: Four Essays on Still Life Painting, London: Reaktion Books, 1990
    Duro, Paul, “Imitation and Authority: The Creation of the Academic Canon in French Art 1648-1870,” in: Partisan Canons, edited by Anna Brzyski, Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2007, pp. 95–113
    Friedberg, Anne, The Virtual Window: From Alberti to Microsoft, illustrated, reprint ed., Cambridge: The MIT Press, 2009
    Giménez, Carmen, Francisco Calvo Serraller, Spanish Painting from El Greco to Picasso: Time, Truth, and History, edited by Jennifer Knox White, exh. cat. Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, 17 Novemver 2006–28, March 2007, New York: Guggenheim Museum, 2006
    Groft, Aaron H. De, Caravaggio: Still Life with Fruit on a Stone Ledge, Williamsburg: Muscarelle Museum of Art, The College of William and Mary, 2010
    Grootenboer, Hanneke, The Rhetoric of Perspective: Realism and Illusionism in Seventeenth-Century Dutch Still-Life Painting, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2005
    Häcki, Julia and Miriam Volmert, in: Vom Objekt Zum Bild: Piktorale Prozesse in Kunst Und Wissenschaft, 1600-2000, edited by Bettina Gockel, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2012, pp. 265–311
    Hanstein, Isabel Diana Emilia, Wolfgang Tillmans, Master’s Thesis, University of Zurich, 2015
    Kaplan, Andrew, “Windows: A Meditation on Modernity,” in: Word & Image, vol. 18, no. 3, 2002, pp. 162–172
    Krauss, Rosalind, “Grids,” in: October, vol. 9, 1979, pp. 51–64
    Marcoci, Roxana, et al., Wolfgang Tillmans: To Look without Fear, edited by Diana C. Stoll, exh. cat. 12 September 2022–01 January 2023; Art Gallery of Ontario, Spring–Fall 2023; San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Fall 2023–Spring 2024, New York: Museum of Modern Art, 2022
    Marcoci, Roxana and Phill Taylor, eds., Wolfgang Tillmans: A Reader, New York: Museum of Modern Art, 2022
    Matisse, Henri, Chatting with Henri Matisse: The Lost 1941 Interview, London: Tate Publishing, 2013
    McCormick, Carlo, “Talking Pictures,” in: Camera Austria, vol. 64, 1998, pp. 48–62
    Müller-Schareck, Maria, ed., Fresh Widow: The Window in Art since Matisse and Duchamp, exh. cat. Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, 31 March–12 August 2012, Ostfildern: Hatje Cantz Verlag, 2012
    Rewald, Sabine, Rooms with a View: The Open Window in the 19th Century, edited by Mark Polizzott, et al., exh. cat. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 05 April–04 July 2011, New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2011
    Rowell, Margit, Objects of Desire: The Modern Still Life, edited by David Frankel, exh. cat. The Museum of Modern Art, 25 May–26 August 1997, New York: The Museum of Modern Art: Distributed by H.N. Abrams, 1997
    Schuman, Aaron, “Wolfgang Tillmans: Master of the Universal,” in: ArtReview, July/August 2004, pp. 48–57
    Seeger, Elke, “Essens-Bilder,” in: Essener Unikate, vol. 30, 2007, pp. 94–107
    Shore, Stephen, The Nature of Photographs, second, revised, expanded, and redesigned ed., New York: Phaidon Press, 2007
    Sterling, Charles, Still Life Painting: From Antiquity to the Present Time, 2nd ed., New York: Harper & Row, 1981
    Thürlemann, Felix, More Than One Picture: An Art History of the Hyperimage, Los Angeles: Getty Research Institute, 2019
    Tillmans, Wolfgang, ed., Four Books, Berlin: Taschen, 2020
    ---, If One Thing Matters, Everything Matters, edited by Tate Britain, exh. cat. Tate Britain, 06 June–05 September 2003, London: Tate Gallery Publications, 2003
    ---, ed., Wolfgang Tillmans, exh. cat. Moderna Museet, 06 October 2012–20 January 2013; Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, 02 March–07 July 2013, Stockholm: Moderna Museet, 2012
    Tillmans, Wolfgang and Hans Ulrich Obrist, Wolfgang Tillmans & Hans Ulrich Obrist: The Conversation Series 6, Cologne: Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, 2007
    Ullrich, Wofgang, Die Geschichte Der Unschärfe, Berlin: Wagenbach, 2009
    Ullrich, Wolfgang, Die Geschichte Der Unschäfte translated by Yui-Shiang Hu 胡育祥, Taipei: Yi Hsing Publishing, 2021
    Verwoert, Jan, et al., Wolfgang Tillmans, edited by Michele Robecchi, second, revised and expanded ed., London; New York: Phaidon Press, 2014
    Vitorelli, Rita, “The Spirit of a Time Is in Fact the Spirit of a Time,” in: Spike, vol. 6, 2005, pp. 40–49
    Wolfgang, Tillmans, “Wolfgang Tillmans Takes Pin–up through His Archive of 1:10 Exhibition Models.,” in: no. vol. 32 Spring/Summer, 2022, pp. 110–126
    Woodall, Joanna, “Laying the Table: The Procedures of Still Life,” in: Art History, vol. 35, no. 5, 2012, pp. 976–1003
    Yao, Yi-Ting 姚懿庭, The Study of German “Window Paintings” in the 19th Century 德國十九世紀窗景畫研究, Master’s Thesis, National Kaohsiung Normal University, 2018
    Yizhou, Zhang, Wolfgang Tillmans: World-Making, Bachler, The Pennsylvania State University, 2020
    “Lecture by Wolfgang Tillmans | Trafó Gallery,” Youtube, uploaded by Trafó House, 5 June 2021, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDrkz4XucrY, sighted 25 June 2021
    “Wolfgang Tillmans: Interview,” Youtube, uploaded by Fondation Beyeler, 26 July 2017, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f9RrmzUXnhA&t=549s, sighted 21 June 2021
    Kalmbach, Heiko, “If One Thing Matters - a Film About Wolfgang Tillmans,” Vimeo, uploaded by Series Editor, https://vimeo.com/14087355, sighted 6 December 2021

    下載圖示
    QR CODE