研究生: |
林中光 Chung-Kuang Lin |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
沃恩威廉斯三組聯篇歌曲之研究與詮釋 ─《生命之屋》、《旅行之歌》、《蕭芙四韻》 A Study and Interpretation of Ralph Vaughan Williams’ Three Song Cycles: The House of Life; Songs of Travel; Four Poems by Fredegond Shove |
指導教授: | 陳漢金 |
學位類別: |
博士 Doctor |
系所名稱: |
音樂學系 Department of Music |
論文出版年: | 2013 |
畢業學年度: | 101 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 334 |
中文關鍵詞: | 沃恩威廉斯 、英國歌曲 、民歌 、調式 、調性 、德國藝術歌曲 |
英文關鍵詞: | Ralph Vaughan Williams, British Songs, Folk Song, Modality, Tonality, Lieder |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:396 下載:32 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
沃恩威廉斯(Ralph Vaughan Williams, 1872-1958)乃是二十世紀英國國民樂派最重要的推手,他的藝術歌曲完整呈現出統一的作曲家個人風格,這種風格更進一步成為二十世紀中期英國藝術歌曲最重要的風格之一。他創作的藝術歌曲及聯篇歌曲,無論是在音域上或是音色上,非常適合男中音演唱。因此,本論文以沃恩威廉斯對中聲部歌手最重要的三組聯篇歌曲作品-《生命之屋》、《旅行之歌》及《蕭芙四韻》為主要研究對象。分為以下四部分做深入之研究:第一部分為英國藝術歌曲與沃恩威廉斯。第二部分為三組聯篇歌曲之創作與簡述。第三部分為三組聯篇歌曲之比較性分析。第四部分為三組藝術歌曲之詮釋理念。最後的結論部分,乃是將前述四部分之中心要旨加以歸納、統整,精簡確實地驗證沃恩威廉斯之歷史定位、作曲手法與風格之轉變,以及如何成就二十世紀中期英國藝術歌曲的新風貌,同時提出筆者個人之演唱心得,期望對三部聯篇歌曲的演繹提供正面的建議。
Ralph Vaughan Williams was the most important British Nationalist composer of the 20th century. His art songs represented a unique personal style and flavor. Furthermore, it became one of the most important music styles of the century. Ralph Vaughan Williams’ songs and song-cycles are perfectly suited for baritone singers, both in range and in color. Because of this, the topic of this thesis is based on his three song-cycles: The House of Life, Songs of Travel and Four Poems by Fredegond Shove; all representing excellent repertoires for mid-voiced singers. There are four parts to this thesis: the first part is “British art song and Ralph Vaughan Williams”; the second part is “Background and Introductions of Three Song-Cycles”; the third part is “The Comparative Analysis of Three Song-Cycles”; the final part is “The Interpretation of Three Song-Cycles”. This thesis also discusses the place in music history of Ralph Vaughan Williams, the progression of his composing skill, the changing of his musical style, and, as a conclusion, how his works brought a “New Face” to the mid 20th century. In the meantime, this thesis offers positive singing suggestions on the above mentioned three song-cycles from the writer’s own singing experience. This is done in the hope of helping future singers who are willing to study these songs.
外文書目
Banfield, Stephen. Sensibility and English Song. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.
Day, James. Vaughan Williams. London: Oxford University Press, 1998a.
Day, John. The Master Musiciains. London: Oxford University Press, 1998b.
Dickinson, A. E. F. Vaughan Williams. London: Farber and Farber Limited, 1963.
Goreell, Lorraine. The Nineteenth-Century German Lied. N. Y. : W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1970.
Grieffiths, Paul. The Thames and Hudson Dictionary of 20th-Century Music. Singapore, 1986.
Grout, D. J. and C. V. Palisca. A History of Western Music. NY: W. W. Norton & Company, 1996.
Hall, J. H. The Art Song. Norman (USA) : University of Oklahoma Press, 1953.
Howes, Frank. The Music of Ralph Vaughan Williams. London: Oxford University Press. 1954.
Kennedy, Michael. The Works of Ralph Vaughan Williams. London: Oxford University Press. 1964.
Kimball, Carol. Song: A Guide to Style and Literature. Seattle: Pst…Inc, 1996.
Kimmel, William. Music and Letters: Vaughan Williams’s Choice of Words, v. 19. London: Oxford University Pres, 1938, April.
McLynn, Frank. Robert Louis Stevenson. London: Hutchinson, 1994.
Miller, H. M.. History of Music - Second Edition. NY: Barnes & Noble, INC, 1947.
Ottway, Hugh. The New Grove Dictionary Of Music and Musicians: Vaughan Williams, Ralph, v. 19. NY: Macmillan Publishers Limited, 1980.
Ottway, Hugh. The New Grove Twentieth-Century English Masters: Ralph Vaughan Williams, Stanely Sadie edited. NY: W. W. Norton & Company, 1980.
Pakenham, Simona. Ralph Vaughan Williams: A Discovery of his Music. London: Macmillan & Co Limited, 1957.
Randel, Don Michael. The New Harvard Dictionary of Music. USA: Harvard College, 1986.
Stevenson, Robert Louis. ‘Walking Tours’, in Virginibus Puerisque, The Works of Robert Louis Stevenson, Swanston edn, vol ii. London: Chatto and Windus, 1911.
Stolba, K M.. The Development of Western - A History. IA: Wm. C. Brown Publishers, 1990.
Vaughan Williams, Ralph. National Music and Other Essays. London: Oxford University, 1981.
外文期刊論文
Adams, Byron and Robin Wells edited. Vaughan Williams Essays: Robert Louis Stevenson, Ralph Vaughan Williams and their Songs of Travel by Rufus Hallmark. England: Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2003.
Adams, Willam Mark. Ralph Vaughan Williams’ Songs of Travel: An Historical, Theoretical, and Performance Practice Inverstigation and Analysis. Texas: The University of Texas at Austin, 1999.
Hansen, R. The Legacy of the twentieth-century English Art Song. USA: NATS Journal March / April, 1989.
Shove, Fredegond. Fredegond and Gerald Shove. Cambridge: Great Britain at the University Press, 1952.
Spencer, Mark William. A performer’s analysis of Five mystical Songs and Seven songs from “The Pilgrim’s Progress”by Ralph Vaughan Williams. Michigan: UMI, 1992.
The Royal College of Music Magazine. Tributes to Vaughan Williams: 50 Years On. London: The Royal College of Music, 2009.
Willetts, Pamela J. A guide to the centenary exhibition in the British Museum: Ralph Vaughan Williams 1872-1958. London: The Trustees of the British Museum, 1972.
中文書目
朱秋華,高蓉。《現代音樂概論及欣賞》。北京:北京大學出版,1990。
余光中譯。《英詩譯註》。台北:水牛出版社,1960。
吳徇譯。《英國文學史》。台北:正中書局,1986。
尚家驤。《歐洲聲樂發展史》。香港:上海書局,1986。
林勝儀譯。《新訂標準音樂辭典M-Z索引》。台北:音樂之友社,2007。
洪約華。《佛漢威廉士藝術歌曲:在溫洛克邊崖及十首布萊克之歌研究》。台南:鳳凰城圖書有限公司,1995。
康美鳳。《英美藝術歌曲:經典曲目與音韻》。台北:全音樂譜出版社,2011。
莊坤良譯。《生命殿堂:羅塞蒂的十四行詩集(The House of Life: Dante Gabriel Rossetti)》。台北:書林出版有限公司,2009。
陳琳琳譯。《國民樂派》。台北:萬象圖書股份有限公司,1993。
陳漢金。《德布西Debussy-您說是印象派音樂?德布西的室內樂與管弦樂》。台北:國立中正文化中心,2008。
蘇維雄。《英詩韻律學》。台北:台灣商務印書館,1967。
中文期刊論文
車炎江。《馮威廉斯藝術歌曲:四首蕭芙的詩作品研究》。台中:東海大學音樂系,1999。
林中光。《2009男中音林中光:聲樂室內樂與歌劇二重唱之夜》節目冊。
林依潔。《佛漢威廉士清唱劇《這一日》之研究》。高雄:中山大學,1996。
陳漢金。《NSO「畫說音樂」講座音樂會-2012/2013樂季》節目冊。台北:國立中正文化中心,2012。
張簡怡婷。《瑞夫.馮威廉斯:生命殿堂之作品研究與詮釋探討》,2011。
謝孟儒。《Ralph Vaughan Williams 的音樂風格探討-由創作題材及寫作手法出發的分析觀察》。台北:國立藝術學院音樂研究所,1998。
網路資源
1. 雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網:(http://203.71.239.167/)
2. 《線上葛洛夫音樂辭典》(http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/)
Andrew Lamb. "Solomon, Edward." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 19 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/26161>.
Byron Adams. "Walton, William." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 21 Dec. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/40016>
Curtis Price. "Purcell, Henry." The New Grove Dictionary of Opera. Ed. Stanley Sadie. Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 19 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/O002310>.
Diana McVeagh. "Elgar, Sir Edward." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 29 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/08709>.
Geoffrey Chew, et al. "Song." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. 8 Aug. 2012.
Hugh Ottaway and Alain Frogley. "Vaughan Williams, Ralph." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 29 Jan. 2013. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/42507>.
James Webster and Georg Feder. "Haydn, Joseph." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 19 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/44593pg4>.
Jeremy Dibble. "Parry, Sir Hubert." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 29 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/20949>.
Jeremy Dibble. "Thomas, Arthur Goring." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 28 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/27857>.
Joseph Kerman, et al. "Beethoven, Ludwig van." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 28 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/40026pg19>.
Murray Lefkowitz. "Masque." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 16 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/17996>.
Michael Hurd. "Head, Michael." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 6 Dec. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/12636>.
Michael Hurd. "Somervell, Sir Arthur." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press, accessed December 4, 2012, <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/26176>.
Philip Brett, et al. "Britten, Benjamin." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 24 Dec. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/46435>.
R. Larry Todd. "Mendelssohn, Felix." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 4 Feb. 2013. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/51795pg11>.
Robert Anderson, et al. "Delius, Frederick." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 3 Dec. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/49095>.
Stephen Hinton. "Dreigroschenoper, Die." The New Grove Dictionary of Opera. Ed. Stanley Sadie. Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 29 Jun. 2013. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/O006155>.
White, Bryan. "articulation." The Oxford Companion to Music. Ed. Alison Latham. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 22 Mar. 2013. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/opr/t114/e420>.
"Masque." The Oxford Dictionary of Music, 2nd ed. rev. Ed. Michael Kennedy. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 16 Nov. 2012. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/opr/t237/e6591>.
"Tre corde." Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 22 Mar. 2013. <http://0-www.oxfordmusiconline.com.opac.lib.ntnu.edu.tw/subscriber/article/grove/music/28298>.
3. 維基百科(http://www.wikipedia.org/)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanny_Stevenson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredegond_Shove
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Vita_Nuova
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sussex,_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texture_(music)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Victoria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Barnes
4. 其他網路資源
http://hymntime.com/tch/htm/f/a/l/fallthes.htm
http://www.answers.com/topic/poems-by-fredegond-shove-4-for-voice-piano
http://www.answers.com/topic/robert-cummings-classical-musician
http://www.artchive.com/artchive/R/rossetti.html
http://www.bartleby.com/213/0809.html. The Cambridge History of English and American Literature. Volume III: Renascence and Reformation.
http://www.robert-louis-stevenson.org/life
樂譜
Vaughan Williams, Ralph. Vaughan Williams Collected Songs, Volume 2: Four Poems by Fredegond Shove. London: Oxford University Press, 1993.
Vaughan Williams, Ralph. Songs of Travel. USA: Boosey & Hawkes Music Publishers Ltd., 1933.
Vaughan Williams, Ralph. The House of Life. USA: Master Music Publications, Inc.
Vaughan Williams, Ralph. The House of Life. Great Britain: Edwin Ashdown Limited.
席慕德編選。《德文藝術歌曲精選1》。台北:世界文物出版社,2002。
有聲資料
Vaughan Williams, Ralph. Songs of Travel, Four Poems of Fredegond Shove, House of Life. Benjamin Luxon, Baritone. David Willison, Piano. Chandos Chan 8475.
Vaughan Williams, Ralph. On Wenlock Edge, Five Mystical Songs. Anthony Rolfe Johnson, Tenor. Simon Keenlyside, Baritone. Graham Johnson, Piano. Duke Quartet. Naxos 8.557114.
Vaughan Williams and Butterworth. Song Cycles. Brian Rayner Cook, Baritone. Clifford Benson, Piano. Unicorn-Kanchana, DKP(CD)09113.
Peter Warlock and Ralph Vaughan Williams. English Songs. Ian Partridge, Tenor. Jennifer Partridge, Piano. Etcetera Records B. V. KTC 1078.