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研究生: 郭晏輔
Kuo, Yen-Fu
論文名稱: KIST公辦民營實驗學校之教師專業發展歷程探究-以知識管理SECI模型探析
An Exploration of the Professional Development Process of Teachers in KIST Private Management of Public Schools: A Study Based on the SECI Model of Knowledge Management
指導教授: 陳佩英
Chen, Pei-Ying
口試委員: 陳佩英
Chen, Pei-Ying
謝小芩
Hsieh, Hsiao-Chin
李吉仁
Lee, Ji-Ren
陳婉琪
Chen, Wan-Chi
陳榮政
Chen, Jung-Cheng
口試日期: 2024/01/16
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 教育學系
Department of Education
論文出版年: 2024
畢業學年度: 113
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 309
中文關鍵詞: KIST實驗教育公辦民營學校教師專業發展SECI知識管理模型
英文關鍵詞: KIST, Experimental Education, Private Management of Public Schools, Teacher Professional Development, SECI Knowledge Management Model
研究方法: 參與觀察法個案研究法主題分析文件分析法深度訪談法內容分析法田野調查法
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202401958
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:248下載:10
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本研究以SECI知識管理模型探討KIST(KIPP Inspired School in Taiwan)實驗學校當中的教師專業發展歷程。近年來,在臺灣教育多元化的趨勢之下,實驗教育如雨後春筍般地發展,這種新興型態的教育體系不僅提供了家長更多的選擇權,也展現出了更多樣化的學習模式,除此之外,實驗教育的出現也為臺灣長期以來的教育城鄉差異問題提供了一種新的解方。
本研究以KIST體系的基金會與兩間公辦民營學校為研究對象,探討在實驗教育的模式之下,非營利組織如何協助教師專業成長。本研究的目的與問題有三,分別是(1)同時兼具實驗與偏鄉屬性的KIST學校中,教師專業發展上會面臨哪些具體問題;(2)KIST學校的教師背景具有哪些特性,其對於教師增能的影響為何;(3)KIST基金會與學校會運用哪些策略與方案來協助教師專業發展。除了探究這些現象與行動,本研究使用SECI模型探討這些事件背後的意義。
研究結果發現,偏鄉教育在師資培訓上需要面對高流動率的所造成的「動態平衡」現象,其次,KIST學校的部分教師在養成背景與特質有一定的特殊性,最後,不同學校場域會因應文化、地理環境的不同,採用相應的教師培訓方法。整體來說,SECI模式可以用來解構各種教師增能行動背後的元素,這也有利於未來在教師專業發展培訓上進行參考。

This study aims to explore the professional development process of teachers in the context of experiments and rural school settings using the SECI knowledge management model. Experimental and rural educational settings represent minority groups in terms of population compared to mainstream education, making them often overlooked in research, especially in teacher professional development. The research focuses on KIST (KIPP inspired school in Taiwan) schools, which possess dual educational attributes. Two KIST schools and their school management organizations were selected as the research subjects to investigate how schools and private institutions provide teacher professional development training programs to assist teachers in enhancing their capabilities. To systematize the research results, the study adopts the SECI knowledge management model as the analytical framework, aiming to explore the processes of knowledge transfer, sharing, and creation in the teacher professional enhancement.
The findings of the study reveal that (1) KIST teachers constitute a new type of group, requiring a perspective distinct from traditional observations, and (2) different school settings adopt varied knowledge management models based on cultural and geographical differences. Overall, SECI not only provides an analytical perspective but also serves as a reference for future teacher professional development training.

致謝 i 中文摘要 iii Abstract iv 目次 v 表次 vii 圖次 viii 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景:從理解實驗教育開始「問題化」 1 第二節 研究動機:KIST教師如何成為研究問題 11 第三節 研究問題:問題意識的凝聚 20 第四節 名詞釋義 22 第五節 研究範圍與研究限制 26 第二章 文獻探討 28 第一節 實驗教育的發展與脈絡 28 第二節 知識管理與SECI模型之運用 72 第三節 實驗學校的教師專業發展 101 第三章 研究方法 114 第一節 研究典範與研究方法 115 第二節 研究場域與對象 124 第三節 研究流程與研究架構 130 第四節 研究工具 132 第五節 研究倫理 133 第四章 研究結果 135 第一節 基金會後臺-教學知識傳遞、生產的加工廠 136 第二節 黑鵯國小:統整課程為主的專業發展 167 第三節 堅毅國小:學習型組織的形塑 206 第五章 結論、建議與未來發展 250 第一節 結論 250 第二節 建議 265 第三節 未來研究發展 268 參考文獻 272 壹、中文文獻 272 貳、西文部分 279 附錄與相關參考資料 298 附錄一 基金會領導人訪談大綱 298 附錄二 黑鵯國小領導人訪談大綱 299 附錄三 黑鵯國小教師訪談大綱 300 附錄四 堅毅國小領導人訪談大綱 301 附錄五 堅毅國小教師訪談大綱 302 附錄六 IOOI機制(產出方面) 303 附錄七 KIST專業增能各式項目 304

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