研究生: |
柯建華 Chian-Hua Ke |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
電腦支援諮詢服務模式之研究-以高中校園為例 Design and Implementation of an IT Support Model in Senior High Schools |
指導教授: |
李忠謀
Lee, Chung-Mou |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
資訊教育研究所 Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education |
論文出版年: | 2006 |
畢業學年度: | 94 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 82 |
中文關鍵詞: | 電腦支援 、電腦媒介溝通 、專家協助 、組織知識 |
英文關鍵詞: | End-user support, Computer-mediated communication, Expert support, Organizational knowledge |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:208 下載:6 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究之目的是針對高中校園電腦支援諮詢工作需求與人員編制,參考現有電腦支援服務模式與系統,提出一套適用於高中校園的電腦支援諮詢服務模式,利用「電腦與網路媒介溝通」、「單一窗口專家協助」、「固定時間批次處理」、「發問者參與問題解決過程」等模式設計,改善校園電腦支援諮詢工作困擾。
我們將此模式實作成線上電腦支援諮詢服務系統,並分別在國立基隆高中與國立新店高中進行為期兩個月的實驗,以評估模式設計是否符合需求。除了比較模式系統實施前後電腦支援諮詢工作的改變情形,同時將兩所學校依第一線問題處理人員分為「校內資訊人員」與「校外資訊人員」兩組,探討校外資訊人員利用此系統提供電腦支援諮詢服務的效果。
實施結果驗證此模式設計合宜。對教職員可以提供方便的支援協助管道與學習自我解決問題。藉由協助教職員提供問題解析線索與參與問題解決過程,可以減輕校內資訊人員的工作負擔。記錄管理問題處理過程,可以保留問題處理經驗,累積形成問題處理知識庫。校外資訊人員可利用此系統協助校內資訊人員提高電腦支援諮詢服務品質與工作效率。
This thesis describes the design and implementation of an IT support model that supplements the support process in senior high schools. Features of the proposed model are “computer-mediated communication”, “central hub expert support”, “batch processing service”, and “making users part of the solution”. A help desk system composed of a ticket tracking system and a desktop agent was implemented based on the proposed model.
To evaluate the effectiveness of the model and the system, experiences were deployed in two senior high schools for a period of two months. The experience results showed that the model is feasible and is useful for improving user support service levels and reducing the burden of IT staff in providing support. With the automated help desk system, support issues were timely created, tracked, dispatched, and solved, while at the same time schools could create a centralized IT support knowledge base.
王千倖(1997)。落實資訊教育的首要工作-教師的在職進修及職前訓練。教師天地,91,pp.45-47。
吳正己、陳美靜(1998)。職前教師電腦基本能力的培育。台灣教育,572,pp.20-27。
吳鐵雄、梁恆正(1993)。台灣地區中小學資訊教育現況與困難。中等教育,52,pp.4-14。
陳欣舜、徐新逸(2000)。在職教師資訊素養內涵與進修方式及課程之探討。資訊與教育,80,pp.11-21。
教育部(1998)。資訊教育基礎建設計畫。台北市:作者。
教育部(2001)。中小學資訊教育總藍圖。台北市:作者。
詹智傑(2002)。國中資訊組長工作現況調查。未出版碩士論文。國立台灣師範大學,台北市。
羅玗貞(2000)。國中英語科教師利用資訊科技於教學之研究。未出版碩士論文。國立台灣師範大學,台北市。
Baecker, R., Small, I. (1990). Animation at the Interface In the Art of Human-Computer Interface Design, Addison-Wesley, pp.251-267.
Baecker, R., Small, I., Mander, R. (1991). Bringing Icons to Life, Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors incomputing systems (SIGCHI 1991), New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, pp.1-6.
Baecker, R. (2002a). Showing Instead of Telling. Proceedings of the 20th annual international conference on Computer documentation (SIGDOC 2002). Toronto, Ontario, Canada, pp.10-16.
Baecker, R. (2002b). Highly Interactive Webcasting with Structured Archives. Poster presentation at ACM CSCW’2002, New Orleans, LA, USA, pp.16-20.
Black, B., Larsson, E. A. (2004). A Case Study: Implementing Supportworks Professional Helpdesk at Drew University, Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2004), Baltimore, MD, USA, pp.26-29.
Chambers, D., Holbeach, R. (2001). Supporting the Development of IT Skills of Education Faculty Staff: An Australian Case Study. 12th international conference of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education (SITE 2001). Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education, Orlando, FL, USA.
Chiero, T. R. (1997). Teachers’ perspectives on factors hat affect computer use. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 30(2), pp.133-145
Delic, K. A., Hoellmer, B. (2000). Knowledge-Based Support in Help-Desk Environments. IT Pro, Jan 2000, pp.44-48.
Graham, J., Hart, B. (2000). Knowledgebase Integration with a 24-hour Help Desk. Proceedings of the 28nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2000), Richmond, Virginia, USA, pp.92-95.
Greif, I. (1994). Desktop Agents in Group-Enabled Products. Communications of the ACM, 37(7), pp.100-105.
Harasim, L.(1990). Online Education: An Environment for Collaboration and Intellectual Amplification. In Harasim, L.(Ed.). Online education: Perspectives on a new environment. New York: Praeger, pp.39-63.
Holzberg, C. S. (2004). A Little Help from Our Friends. Technology & Learning, Jan 2004, 24, 6, pp.9-12.
Kissler, S. (2002). Using Intelligent E-Services to Empower Users and Decrease First-Level Support Issues, Proceedings of the 30th annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2002), Providence, Rhode Island, USA, pp.267-268.
Kosatka, J., Bhakta, A. (2004). From Yellow Stickies to the World-Wide Web: The Evolution of Problem Tracking at the University of Houston. Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2004), Baltimore, MD, USA, pp.94-100.
Lieberman, H. (1997). Autonomous Interface Agents. Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in Computing systems (SIGCHI 1997), Atlanta, Georgia, USA, pp.67-74.
Livingston, J. (2003). Helping Faculty Help Themselves: A Collaborative Approach to Peer Mentoring, Proceedings of the 31st annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2003), San Antonio, Texas, USA, pp.80-82.
Mojta, D. (2004). Communities of Practice: Dare to Share the Knowledge, Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2004), Baltimore, MD, USA, pp.34-36.
Noell, S. H., Grady, L. (2004). Building a University IT Community: Strength Through Collaboration and Partnerships, Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2004), Baltimore, MD, USA, pp.18-22.
Orrick, D., Bauer, J., McDuffie, E. (2000). Remedial Help Desk 101 at Florida State University. Proceedings of the 28nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2000), Richmond, Virginia, USA, pp.222-226.
Rea, D., Cleary, K. (2001). See For Yourself: Implementing Web-Based Remote Observation/Control . Proceedings of the 29th annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2001), Portland, Oregon, USA, pp.153-156.
Robers, J. V. (2001). Track-It! Help Desk Automation. Proceedings of the 29th annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2001), Portland, Oregon, USA, pp.164-168.
Ronnkvist, A.M., Dexter, S.L., Anderson, R.E. (2000). Technology support: Its depth, breadth and impact in America's schools. Teaching, Learning, and Computing: 1998, National Survey Report #5. Center for Research on Information Technology and Organizations. University of California, Irvine and University of Minnesota. [On-Line]. Available: http://www.crito.uci.edu/tlc/html/findings.html
Saunders, A. (1998). The 1, 2, 3 of Helping Yourself – Search for Answers, Not for Documentation, Proceedings of the 26nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 1998), Bloomington, Indiana, USA, pp.215-218.
Saunders, A. (2004). Online Solutions: Looking to the Future of KnowledgeBase Management, Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2004), Baltimore, MD, USA, pp.194-197.
Silveira, M. S., de Souza, C. S., Barbosa, S. D. J. (2001). Semiotic Engineering Contributions for Designing Online Help Systems, Proceedings of the 19th annual international conference on Computer documentation (SIGDOC 2001), Sante Fe, New Mexico, USA, pp.31-38.
Sinnett, C. J., Barr, T. (2004). OSU Helpdesk: A Cost-Effective Helpdesk Solution for Everyone. Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2004), Baltimore, MD, USA, pp.209-216.
Stockburger, S., Fernandez, T. (2002). Virtual onsite support: Using Internet chat and remote control to improve customer service. Proceedings of the 30th annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2002), Providence, Rhode Island, USA, pp.143-147.
Ward, J. (2003). Making Online Training and Support Easier for Everyone with Viewlets. Proceedings of the 31st annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2003), San Antonio, Texas, USA, pp.135-138.
Yucha, J. B. (2004). Convenience: Are You Providing It? Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM SIGUCCS conference on User services (SIGUCCS 2004), Baltimore, MD, USA, pp.44-46