研究生: |
王銘煒 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
低場核磁共振系統最佳化及應用研究 Optimization and Application of Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance image system |
指導教授: |
廖書賢
Liao, Shu-Hsien 楊鴻昌 Yang, Hong-Chang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
光電工程研究所 Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2014 |
畢業學年度: | 102 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 43 |
中文關鍵詞: | 低場磁振造影 、磁通轉換 、預先極化技術 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:138 下載:3 |
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在低場磁振造影中,由於磁共振訊號在低場下的訊雜比(Signal to Noise Ratio, SNR)較差,因此我們結合預先極化技術以及超導量子干涉元件(Superconducting quantum interference device, SQUID)以提高低場下磁共振系統的訊雜比。然超導量子干涉元件在低溫輸入線圈的調整上,受限於SQUID必須經過繁瑣的回溫動作才可以進行最佳化,使得在低溫中的輸入線圈較難做最佳化的動作。在本研究為了克服上述的困難,於測試前先模擬,計算最佳線圈匝數範圍後,再準備多組的輸入線圈,使得SQUID可在不需完全回溫的狀態下,進行線圈最佳化的測試,將系統核磁共振訊號的訊雜比提升16.2 %。此外預先極化技術,過去因開關電路可承受電流的限制僅為3.7 安培,故本研究將原電路改良使承載電流提升至7安培,使預極化磁場由684高斯大幅增加至1197高斯,使得核磁共振訊號的訊雜比也大幅提升了109 %。隨著以上的最佳化過程在三維造影解析度也進一步提升至2 mm × 2 mm × 2 mm。
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