簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 王麗芬
Li-Fen Wang
論文名稱: 大學生非理性信念、生涯信念及生涯決定之相關研究
The Study on Relationships among Irrational Beliefs, Career Beliefs, and Career Decision of College Students
指導教授: 林世華
Lin, Sieh-Hwa
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 教育心理與輔導學系
Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling
論文出版年: 2003
畢業學年度: 91
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 182
中文關鍵詞: 大學生非理性信念生涯信念生涯決定
英文關鍵詞: college student, irrational beliefs, career beliefs, career decision
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:608下載:233
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報

本研究的主要目的在瞭解大學生在非理性信念、生涯信念、生涯決定的差異情形,同時瞭解大學生非理性信念、生涯信念、生涯決定的關係。以台灣地區十一所公私立大學及獨立學院之大一至大四學生為研究對象,共計1054人。本研究採用問卷調查法進行資料收集,所使用的研究工具包括「個人信念量表」、「生涯信念檢核表」、「生涯決策量表」。調查所得資料,以t考驗、典型相關分析、同時多元迴歸分析等統計方法處理。研究結果發現不同性別大學生在非理性信念與生涯信念有差異存在;大學生的非理性信念與生涯信念有典型相關存在;大學生的非理性信念可以有效預測生涯決定;大學生的生涯信念可以有效預測生涯決定。最後,研究者依據本研究結果加以討論,並提出具體建議以應用在諮商實務上及未來研究之參考。

The purpose of the study was to investigate the differences of irrational beliefs, career beliefs, and career decision between college students of different gender, and to explore the relationships among irrational beliefs, career beliefs, and career decision of college students. The sample consisted of 1054 college students from the first to fourth grade of 11 colleges in Taiwan. Instruments used in this study included the Survey of Personal Beliefs, Career Decision Beliefs Scale, and the Career Decision Scale. Data obtained in this study were analyzed by t-test, canonical correlation analysis, and simultaneous multiple regression analysis. The main findings were as follows:
1.Differences between college students of different gender were found for irrational beliefs and career beliefs.
2.Irrational beliefs were significantly related to career beliefs.
3.Irrational beliefs significantly predicted career decision.
4.Career beliefs significantly predicted career decision.
Based on the findings, implications of this study for counseling of college students and suggestion for the future research were proposed as well.

第一章 緒論………………………………………………………1 第一節 研究動機與目的…………………………………………1 第二節 研究問題與假設…………………………………………7 第三節 名詞釋義…………………………………………………10 第二章 文獻探討…………………………………………………15 第一節 大學生的生涯決定與生涯未決定………………………15 第二節 非理性信念與生涯決定之相關研究……………………24 第三節 生涯信念與生涯決定之相關研究………………………38 第四節 非理性信念與生涯信念的關係…………………………54 第三章 研究方法…………………………………………………57 第一節 研究架構…………………………………………………57 第二節 研究對象…………………………………………………58 第三節 研究工具…………………………………………………60 第四節 實施過程…………………………………………………75 第五節 資料處理…………………………………………………75 第四章 研究結果…………………………………………………77 第一節 不同性別大學生在非理性信念、生涯 信念與生涯決定之差異分析……………………………77 第二節 非理性信念與生涯信念之典型相關分析………………79 第三節 非理性信念對生涯決定之迴歸分析……………………91 第四節 生涯信念對生涯決定之迴歸分析………………………95 第五章 討論………………………………………………………103 第一節 不同性別大學生在非理性信念、生涯信 念與生涯決定差異情形之討論…………………………103 第二節 非理性信念與生涯信念典型相關分析結果之討論……110 第三節 非理性信念對生涯決定迴歸分析結果之討論…………123 第四節 生涯信念對生涯決定迴歸分析結果之討論……………128 第六章 結論與建議…………………………………………… 135 第一節 結論………………………………………………………135 第二節 建議………………………………………………………140 參考文獻………………………………………………………… 144 中文部份…………………………………………………… 148 西文部份…………………………………………………… 152

一、中文部份
中華電機技術出版社(民71):英國朗曼現代英英辭典。台北:信華圖書。
國立台灣大學學務處就業輔導組(民90):大三學生與碩士班學生生涯發展調查結果報告。台北:作者。
教育部訓育委員會(民83):大學生涯輔導之規劃。學生輔導通訊,第30期,頁58-69。
王行(民82):大學生自我分化程度與生涯成熟度關係之探討。東吳社會學報,第2期,89-115頁。
王恭志(民86):國民小學教師美育教學之研究。國立新竹師範學院/國民教育研究所。
田秀蘭(民86):饗宴-第105屆美國心理學會年會會後心得。輔導季刊,第33卷3期,52-58頁。
田秀蘭(民87a):生涯信念檢核表之效度研究。測驗年刊,第45輯,1期,125-136頁。
田秀蘭(民87b):男女大學生生涯阻礙因素之分析研究。教育心理學報,第30卷,1期,133-148頁。
田秀蘭(民88a):個人問題或生涯問題?-談兒童生涯輔導工作。學生輔導通訊,第61期,頁14-23。
田秀蘭(民88b):女性對生涯阻礙知覺之質的分析。教育心理學報,第31卷,1期,89-107頁。
田秀蘭(民90):大專學生對生涯決定困難的知覺分析。教育心理學報,第33卷,1期,87-98頁。
田秀蘭(民91):「成人生涯認知量表」之發展及其效度研究。測驗年刊,第49輯,1期,19-38頁。
朱玲億等譯(民89):當代心理治療的理論與實務。台北:心理。
江捷如(民87):二專學生的心理分離、依附關係與其生涯定向之關係。國立政治大學心理學研究所碩士論文。
朱慧萍、饒夢霞(民89):大學轉變科系學生生涯決定歷程。教育心理學報,第32卷1期,41-66頁。
余德慧策劃、張老師月刊編輯(民79a):中國男人的生涯觀-戰將與皇帝,台北:張老師文化。
余德慧策劃,張老師月刊編輯(民79b):中國女人的生涯觀-安家與攘外,台北:張老師文化。
呂君榮(民88):大學體育科系學生生涯信念與生涯發展阻隔因素之調查研究。
國立體育學院體育研究所碩士論文。
吳芝儀(民80):五專五年級學生生涯決定信念、情境-特質焦慮與生涯決定行動之研究-以國立台北商專五年級學生為例。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
吳芝儀譯(民85):生涯發展的理論與實務。台北:揚智。
吳芝儀(民89):生涯輔導與諮商。嘉義:濤石。
吳淑玲(民88):台南市國小學生家庭因素、性別角色與其自我概念、生活適應之相關研究。台南師範學院國民教育研究所碩士。
吳毓津(民87):大學生科系選擇因素的分析—以中央大學與政治大學為例。
國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所碩士論文。
吳麗娟(民75):理情教育課程對國中學生理性思考、情緒穩定與自我尊重之影響。教育心理學報,第19期,177-218頁。
林幸台(民72):我國高中及大一學生職業決策行為之調查實驗與研究。輔導學報,第6期,91-121頁。
林幸台(民73):我國大學生決策型態與職業決策行為之研究。輔導學報,第7期,41-66頁。
林幸台、吳天方、林清文與劉淑慧(民86):生涯發展量表編製報告。中華輔導學報,第5期,19-41頁。
邱秀玲(民87):我國綜合高中學生生涯信念之研究。國立高雄師範大學工業科技教育研究所碩士論文。
林香君(民81):生涯未定向類型與團體諮商策略交互作用效果之研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
林香君(民82):認知重建取向的生涯介入。諮商與輔導,第91期,35-38頁。
林清山(民77):驗證性因素分析的理論及應用。測驗年刊,第35輯,117-136頁。
林清文(民83):大學生生涯發展問卷編製及大學生生涯決定狀態調查研究。
輔導學報,第17期,175-255頁。
林清財(民79):我國國民小學教師教育信念之相關研究。國立政治大學教育研究所博士論文。
邱皓政(民89):量化研究與統計分析-SPSS中文視窗版資料分析範例解析。
台北:五南。
林翠湄等譯(民91):發展心理學。台北:學富。
林蔚芳(民78):生涯認知發展課程對大學一年級學生認知發展及生涯確定程度的影響。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
金樹人(民75a):理情治療原則在生涯決定的應用(上)。諮商與輔導,第11期,27-29頁。
金樹人(民75b):理情治療原則在生涯決定的應用(下)。諮商與輔導,第
12期,24-27頁。
金樹人(民78):生計發展與輔導。台北:天馬。
金樹人(民87):生涯諮商與輔導。台北:東華。
金樹人、林清山與田秀蘭(民78):我國大學生生涯發展定向之研究。教育心理學報,22期,67-190頁。
紀憲燕(民83a):大學生生涯決定類型與生涯決定信念之研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
紀憲燕(民83b):生涯信念檢核表。台北:測驗出版社。
袁志晃(民86):生涯信念量表的內涵及其在諮商上的用途。輔導季刊,第33卷2期,8-18頁。
高強華(民81):教師信念研究及其在學校教育革新上的意義。國立台灣師範大學教育研究所輯刊,第34期,85-112頁。
張小鳳、林蔚芳(民85):大台北地區青少年生涯信念初探研究。測驗年刊,第43輯,153-172頁。
陳玉蘭(民83):理性生計團體諮商對高雄師大學生之實驗研究。國立高雄師範大學教育研究所博士論文。
陳玉蘭(民86):理性生計團體諮商對高雄師大學生之實驗研究。中華輔導學報,第5期,150-183頁。
陳金定(民76):生計決策訓練課程對高一男生生涯決策行為之實驗研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
張春興(民68):青年的煩惱與出路。台北:東華。
陳淑菁(民84):女性生涯團體對增進高職女生生涯相關行為及態度的輔導效果之研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
陳逸群譯(民90):艾里斯。台北:生命潛能。
陳麗如(民83):大學生生涯發展阻隔因素之研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
彭一芳(民83):不同生涯決定類型高職學生生涯探索與生涯重要性之研究。
國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
曾清一(民88):教師教學信念、學生主觀知覺對學生學校適應之預測模式研究-以階層線性模式分析。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
湯仁燕(民82):國民小學教師教學信念與教學行為關係之研究。國立台灣師範大學教育研究所碩士論文。
傅粹馨(民87a):典型相關分析簡介。教育研究,第6期,25-40頁。
傅粹馨(民87b):典型相關分析-與其他統計方法之關係。高雄師大學報,第9 期,173-186頁。
楊淑珍(民72):我國大學生理性行為之評量與分析。國立台灣教育學院輔導研究所碩士論文。
楊淑珍(民86):生涯信念量表之編製。測驗年刊,第44輯,1期,185-208頁。
楊淑萍(民84):青少年依附關係、自我尊重與生涯發展之相關研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
楊智馨(民86):大學生生涯發展狀況與自我認定狀態之相關研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
廖鳳池(民79):認知治療理論與技術。台北:天馬。
劉小菁譯(民91):理情行為治療。台北:張老師。
劉姿君(民83):大學生自我認定狀態與其生涯決定程度及自我分化水準之關係研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
劉秀娟、林明寬譯(民85):兩性關係-性別刻板化與角色。台北:揚智。
劉威德(民88):教師教學信念系統之分析及其與教學行為關係之研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所博士論文。
劉淑慧(民83):一個折衷生涯諮商模式。學生輔導通訊,第30期,頁16-27。
劉淑慧(民85):人生觀-生涯領域錯失的一環?輔導季刊,第32期,52-59頁。
劉淑慧(民88):大學生生涯觀之問卷調查研究。彰化師大輔導學報,第20期,29-55頁。
劉淑慧(民89):人生哲學-從華人先哲的論述來看生涯觀。輔導季刊,36卷2期,1-11頁。
劉雅惠(民85):國小教師生涯信念、生涯自我效能與生涯發展狀況相關之研究。國立台北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文。
關永馨(民75):科系角色適切性、性別角色態度、個人現代性與逃避成功傾向的關係。國立政治大學/心理學研究所。
謝宏惠(民79):大專生性別角色、場地獨立性、決策型態、生涯自我效能與生涯不確定程度之相關研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
二、西文部份
Barrett, T. C., & Tinsley, H. E. A. (1977). Vocational self-concept crystallization and vocational indecision. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 24, 409-414.
Betz, N. E., & Corning, A. F. (1993). The inseparability of “career” and “personal”counseling. The Career Development Quarterly, 42(2), 37-42.
Betz, N. E., & Voyten, K. K. (1997). Efficacy and outcome expectations influencecareer exploration and decidedness. Career Development Quarterly, 46(2),179-189.
Borders, L. D., & Archadel, K. A. (1987). Self-beliefs and career counseling. Journal of Career Development, 14, 69-79.
Burgard, B. N. (2000). An examination of psychological characteristics and environmental influences of female college students who choose traditional versus nontraditional academic majors. Dissertation Abstracts International,61(1-A), p.369.
Burns, L. W. (1995). Gender differences among correlates of career indecision.
Dissertation Abstracts International, 55(11-B), p.5060.
Cavanagh, M. E. (1982). The counseling experience: A theoretical and practicalapproach. Waveland Press.
Cesari, J. P., Winer, J. L., Zychlinski, F., & Laird, I. O. (1982). Influence of occupational information giving on cognitive complexity in decided versus undecided students. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 21, 224-230.
Chang, E. C., & D’Zurilla T. J. (1996). Irrational beliefs as predictors of anxiety and depression in a college population. Personality and Individual Differences, 20(2), 215-219.
Chung, Y. B. (2002). Career decision-making self-efficacy and career commitment:
Gender and ethnic differences among college students. Journal of Career Development, 28(4), 277-284.
Cohen, C. R., Chartrand, J. M., & Jowdy, D. P. (1995). Relationships between career indecision subtypes and ego identity development. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 42(4), 440-447.
Cook, E. P. (1993). The gendered context of life: Implications foe women’s and men’s career-life plans. Career Development Quarterly, 41, 227-237.
Cooper, S. E., Fuqua, D. R., & Hartman, B. W. (1984). The relationship of trait indecisiveness to vocational uncertainty, career indecision, and interpersonal
characteristics. Journal of College Student Personnel, 25, 353-356.
Crites, J. O. (1969). Vocational Psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
Daggit, J. A. (1997). The influence of perceived family dynamics on career indecision in college students as a function of academic achievement level,
gender, and college class. Dissertation Abstracts International, 57(7-A), p.2875.
Davidson, S. L., & Gilbert, L. A. (1993). Career counseling is a personal matter.
The Career Development Quarterly, 42(2), 49-53.
Demaria, T. P., Kassinove, H., & Dill, C. A. (1989). Psychometric properties of the Survey of Personal Beliefs: A Rational-Emotive measure of irrational thinking. Journal of Personality Assessment, 53(2), 329-341.
Dorn, F. J. (1990). Career counseling: A social psychological perspetive. In W. B.
Walsh & S. H. Osipow (Eds.), Career counseling: Contemporary perspectives in vocational psychology (pp.193-223). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Dorn, F. J., & Welch, N. (1985). Assessing career mythology: A profile of high school students. The School Counselor, 33(2), 136-143.
Dryden, W., & Ellis, A. (1988). Rational-emotive therapy. In K. Dobson
(Eds.), Handbook of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies (pp.214-272). New York: The Guilford Press.
Durm, M. W., & Stowers, D. A. (1998). Just world beliefs and irrational beliefs: A sex difference? Psychological Reports, 83(1), 328-330.
Dziuban, C. D., Tango, R. A., & Hynes, M. (1994). An assessment of the effect of vocational exploration on career decision making. Journal of Employment
Counseling, 31(3), 127-136.
Ellis, A. (1962). Reason and emotion in psychotherapy. Secaucus, NJ: Lyle Stuart.
Ellis, A. (1971). Growth through reason. North Hollywood, CA: Wilshire Books.
Ellis, A. (1989). The history of Cognition in psychotherapy. In A. Freeman,
K. M. Simon, L. E. Beutler & H. Arkowitz (Eds.), Comprehensive Handbook of Cognitive Therapy (pp.5-19). New York: Plenum Press.
Ellis, A. (1997). The future of cognitive-behavior and rational emotive behavior therapy. In S. Palmer & V. Varma (Eds.), The Future of Counseling and Psychotherapy (pp.1-14). London: SAGE Enright, M. S. (1994). The relationship between disability status, career beliefs,and career indecision among college. Dissertation Abstracts, 55(2-B), p.576.
Enright, M. S. (1996). The relationship between disability status, career beliefs, and career indecision. Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 40(2), 134-152.
Fitzgerald, L. F., & Crites, J. O. (1980). Toward a career psychology of women: What do we know? What do we need to know? Journal of Counseling Psychology, 27(1), 44-62.
Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., Blankstein, K. R., Koledin, S. (1991). Dimensions of perfectionism and irrational thinking. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 9(3), 185-201.
Frost, R. O., Trepanier, K. L., Brown, E. J., Heimberg, R. G., Juster, H. R., Makris, G. S., & Leung, A. W. (1997). Self-monitoring of mistakes among subjects high and low in perfectionistic concern over mistakes. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 21(2), 209-222.
Fuqua, D. R., Blum, C. R., & Hartman, B. W. (1988). Empirical support for the differential diagnosis of career indecision. The Career Development Quarterly, 36(4), 364-373.
Fuqua, D. R., & Hartman, B. W. (1983). A behavioral index of career indecision for college students. Journal of College Student Personnel, 24, 507-512.
Fuqua, D. R., & Newman, J. L. (1994). An evaluation of the Career Beliefs Inventory. Journal of Counseling and Development, 72, 429-430.
Gaffner, D. C. & Hazler, R. J. (2002). Factors related to indecisiveness and career indecision in undecided college students. Journal of College Student Development, 43(3), 317-326.
Gati, I., Osipow, S. H., & Givon, M. (1995). Gender differences in career decision making: The content and structure of preferences. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 42(2), 204-216.
Gelatt , H. B. (1989). Positive uncertainty: A new decision-making framework for counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 36, 252-256.
Good, G. E., Gilbert, L. A., & Scher, M. (1990). Gender aware therapy: A synthesis of feminist therapy and knowledge about gender. Journal of Counseling and Development, 68, 376-380.
Grabon, S. C. (1995). The avoidant personality and chronic career indecision. Dissertation Abstracts International, 55(7-B), p.2997.
Gravino, K. L. (2002). The role of parental attachment and psychological separation in the career decision-making process. Dissertation Abstract International, 63(5-B), p.2650.( Publication No. AAT3053974)
Guerra, A. L., & Braungart-Rieker, J. M. (1999). Predicting career indecision in college students: The roles of identity formation and parental relationship factors. Career Development Quarterly, 47(3), 255-266.
Gysbers, N. C., Heppner, M. J., & Johnsoton, J. A. (1998). Career counseling:
Process, issues, and techniques. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
Hanych, J. M. (2002). The role of motivation in dependent decision making.
Dissertation Abstract International, 63(7-B), p.3490.( Publication No. AAT3058968)
Hartman, B. W., & Fuqua, D. R. (1982). The construct validity of The Career Decision Scale adapted for graduate students. Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 31, 69-77.
Hartman, B. W., Fuqua, D. R., Blum, C. R., & Hartman, P. T. (1985). A study of the predictive validity of the career decision scale in identifying longitudinal patterns of career indecision. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 27(2), 202-209.
Hartman, B. W., Fuqua, D. R., & Hartman, P. T. (1983). The construct validity of career decision scale administered to high school students. Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 31, 250-258.
Harvey, O. J. (1986). Beliefs systems and attitudes toward death penalty and other punishments. Journal of Educational Psychology, 57(6), 373-381.
Herr, E. L., & Cramer, S. H. (1984). Career guidance and counseling through the life span. (2nd ed.). Boston: Little , Brown & Company.
Herr, E. L., & Cramer, S. H. (1996). Career guidance and counseling through the life span. (5th ed.). New York: Harper Collins.
Heyly, C. C. (1991). Exploring a path linking anxiety, career maturity, grade point average, and life satisfactions. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 28(6), 545-579.
Holder, J. (1993). An investigation of the influences of gender role orientation and gender on irrational beliefs. Dissertation Abstracts, 54(2-B), p.1098.
Holland, J. L., & Holland, J. E. (1977). Vocational indecision : More evidence and speculation. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 24(5), 252-253.
Hsieh, M. (1996). Sociocultural factors influencing career indecision of Asian/Asian-American female college students: A cross-cultural comparison. Dissertation Abstract International, 56(11-A), p.4325.
Hua, C. (2002). A comparative study on career self-efficacy and perceptions of career decision-making among secondary students with gifts/talents, those with both gifts/talents and learning disabilities, and those with learning disabilities. Dissertation Abstract International, 63(7-A), p.2503.( Publication No. AAT3059985)
Huang, S. (2001). The effect of family environment, personality, and self-efficacy on career indecision of college students. Dissertation Abstract International, 62(6-A), p.2028.
James, H. M. (2002). Why do girls persist in science? A qualitative study of the
decision-making processes of pre-adolescent and adolescent girls. Dissertation Abstract International, 63(6-A), p.2185.( Publication No. AAT3055863)
Johnson, D. C. (1993). Subtypes of career indecision and their relation to career
planning courses. Dissertation Abstract International, 54(3-A),
p.907.( Publication No. AAC9317462)
Jones, J. D. (1990). The relationship between perfectionism and vocational indecision. Dissertation Abstract International, 52(4-A), p.1212.( Publication No. AAC9117304)
Jones, L. K. (1989). Measuring a three-dimensional construct of career indecision
among college students: A revision of the vocational decision scale – career
decision profile. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 36(4), 477-486.
Kassinove, H. (1986). Self-reported affect and core irrational thinking: A preliminary analysis. Journal of Rational-Emotive Therapy, 4(2), 119-130.
Keller, F. E., Biggs, D. A., & Gysbers, N. C. (1982). Career counseling from a cognitive perspective. The Personnel and Guidance Journal, 60, 367-371.
Keys, D. E. (1985). Gender, sex role, and career decision making of certified management accountants. Sex Role, 13(2), 33-46.
King, S. (1989). Sex differences in a causal model of career maturity. Journal of Counseling and Development, 68, 208-215.
Krumboltz, J. D. (1993). Integrating career and personal counseling. The Career Development Quarterly, 42(2), 43-48.
Krumboltz, J. D. (1994a). The Career Beliefs Inventory. Journal of Counseling and Development, 72, 424-428.
Krumboltz, J. D. (1994b). Potential value of the Career Beliefs Inventory. Journal of Counseling and Development, 72, 432-433.
Krumboltz, J. D., Kinnier, R. T., Rude, S. S., Scherba, D. S., & Hamel, D. A. (1986). Teaching a rational approach to career decision making: Who benefits most? Journal of Vocational Behavior, 29, 1-6.
Krumboltz, J. D., & Thoresen, C.E. (Eds.)(1969). Behavioral counseling: Cases and techniques. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
Larson, J. H. (1995). The use of family systems theory to explain and treat career decision problems in late adolescence: A review. American Journal of Family Therapy, 23(4), 328-337.
Larson, J. H., Butler, M., Wilson, S., Medora, N., & Allgood, S. (1994). The effects of gender on career decision problems in young adults. Journal of Counseling and Development, 73(1), 79-84.
Larson, L. M., Heppener, P. P., & Dugan, K. (1988). Investigating multiple subtypes of career indecision through cluster analysis. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 35(4), 439-446.
Leong, F. T. L., & Chervinko, S. (1996). Construct validity of career indecision: Negative personality traits as predictors of career indecision. Journal of Career Assessment, 4(3), 315-329.
Lepre, C. R. (2000). Effects of a persuasive communication on undecided
undergraduate students’ attitudes, beliefs, and intentions to seek career
counseling. Dissertation Abstracts International, 61(6-A), p.2090.( Publication No. AAT 9976568)
Lewis, R. A., & Gilhousen, M. R. (1981). Myths of career development: A cognitive approach to vocational counseling. The Personnel and Guidance Journal, 59, 296-299.
Liptak, J. J. (1989). Irrational expectations in the job search process. Journal of Employment Counseling, 26, 35-40.
Long, K. L. (2002). The relationship of educational choice to self-efficacy , outcome expectations, vocational identity, and career goals among high school students. Dissertation Abstract International, 63(2-A), p.509.( Publication No. AAT3042025)
Lopez, F. G., & Andrews, S. (1987). Career indecision: A family systems perspective. Journal of Counseling and Development, 65(6), 304-307.
Losoff, A. M. (2000). An explication of a measure of indecisiveness as related to
personality and vocational constructs. Dissertation Abstracts International, 60(8-B), p.4234.
Lounsbury, J. W., Tatum, H. E., Chambers, W., Owens, K. S., & Gibson, L. W.
(1999). An investigation of career decidedness in relation to “Big Five”
personality constructs and life satisfaction. College Student Journal, 33(4), 646-652.
Lucas, M. (1997). Identity development, career development, and psychological separation from parents: Similarities and differences between men and women. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 44(2), 123-132.
Lucas, M. S. (1993). A validation of types of career indecision at a counseling center. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 40(4), 440-446.
Lunney, C. A. M. (1993). Assessing career expectations and belief systems of Liberal Arts graduates in the 1990s. Dissertation Abstracts International, 54(5-A), p.1681. ( Publication No. AAC9324453)
Mahoney, F. E. (2002). The perceived impact of chance on careers and its relationship to locus of control and gender. Dissertation Abstract International, 63(5-B), p.2567.( Publication No. AAT3055217)
Marcia,(1980). Identity in adolescence. In J. Adelson (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (pp. 159-187). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Minton, H. L.,& Schneider, F. W. (1980). Differential Psychology, CA: Brooks/Cole.
Mitchell, A. M., Jones, G. B., & Krumboltz, J. D. (Eds.) (1979). Social learning theory and career decision making. Granston, RI: Carroll.
Mitchell, L. K., & Krumboltz, J. D. (1984). Research on human decision making: Implications for career decision making and counseling. In S. D. Brown & R. W. Lent (Eds.), Handbook of Counseling Psychotherapy. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Mitchell, L. K., & Krumboltz, J. D. (1987). The effects of cognitive restructuring and decision-making training on career indecision. Journal of Counseling and Development, 66(4), 171-174.
Mitchell, L. K., & Krumboltz, J. D. (1990). Social learning approach to career decision making : Krumboltz’s theory. In D. Brown, L. Brooks, & Assoc. (Eds.), Career Choice and Development: Applying Contemporary Theories to Practice (2nd ed., pp.145-196). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Mitchell, L. K., & Krumboltz, J. D. (1996). Krumboltz’s learning theory of career choice and counseling. In D. Brown, L. Brooks, & Assoc. (Eds.). Career Choice and Development ( 3rd ed., pp.233-280). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Moore, J. P. (1993). Occupational self-efficacy, career beliefs, and self-esteem of
visually impaired. Dissertation Abstracts International, 54(4-A), p.1243.
( Publication No. AAC9322171)
Murry, B. W. (1989). The relationship of irrational / maladaptive beliefs to subtypes of career indecision. Dissertation Abstracts International, 51(4-A), p.1120. (Publication No. AAC9021556)
Nathan, S. J. (1987). An application of cognitive principles to career counseling: Can career myths be effectively modified? Dissertation Abstracts International, 47(7-B), p.3094. ( Publication No. AAC8625425)
Nevo, O. (1987). Irrational expectations in career counseling and their confronting arguments. The Career Development Quarterly, 35, 239-249.
Newman, J. L., Gray, E. A., & Fuqua, D. R. (1999). The relation of career indecision to personality dimensions of the California Psychology Inventory. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 54(1), 174-187.
Nottingham, E. J. (1992). Use of the Survey of Personal Beliefs Scale: Further validation of a measure of irrational beliefs with psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, 10(4), 207-217.
Nowakowski, C. V. (2002). Career planning needs of students. Dissertation Abstract International, 63(7-A), p.2478.( Publication No. AAT3060696)
O’Brien, K. M., Friedman, S. M., Tipton, L. C., & Linn, S. G. (2000). Attachment, separation, and women’s vocational development: A longitudinal analysis.
Journal of Counseling Psychology, 47(3), 301-315.
Oliver, E. (2002). Creating space for the female adolescent voice: The role of gender on mathematics achievement and career choices. Dissertation Abstract
International, 63(2-A), p.532.( Publication No. AAT3041647)
Osborn, D. S. (1999). The relationships among perfectionism, dysfunctional career
thoughts and career indecision. Dissertation Abstracts International, 59(10-A), p.3746.
Osipow, S. H., Carney, C. G., & Barak, A. (1976). A scale of education-vocational
undecidedness: A typological approach. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 9, 233-243.
Osipow, S. H., & Fitzgerald, L. F. (1996). Theories of Career Development. MA: Ally & Bacon.
Patton, W., & Creed, P. A. (2001). Developmental issues in career maturity and career decision status. Career Development Quarterly, 49(4), 336-351.
Paulsen, A. M. (2002). Construct validity of measures of career-related self-efficacy expectations. Dissertation Abstract International, 63(4-B), p.2098.( Publication No. AAT3049099)
Peng, H. (1999). The impact of career education courses on career beliefs and
career decision making among business college students in Taiwan. Journal of
Career Development, 25(4), 275-290.
Peng, H. (2000). Evaluation of distance education course in students’ decision-
making and beliefs about careers. Psychological Reporters, 87(3, Pt2),1218-
1228.
Peng, H. (2001). Career group counseling in undecided college female seniors’ state anxiety and career indecision. Psychological Reports, 88(3, Pt2), 996-1004.
Persons, J. B., Burns, D. D., Perloff, J. M., & Miranda, J. (1993). Relationships between symptoms of depression and anxiety and dysfunctional beliefs about achievement and attachment. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 102(4), 518-524.
Porat, H., Marshall, G., & Howell, W. (1997). The career beliefs of homeless veterans: Vocational attitudes as indicators of employability. Journal of Career Assessment, 5(1), 47-59.
Rabinowitz, S., Melamed, S., Feiner, M., Weisberg, E., & Ribak, J. (1996). Hostility and hearing protection behavior: The mediating role of personal beliefs and low frustration tolerance. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 1(4), 375-381.
Randall, M. E. (2000). The structure of occupational preference: An examination of occupational knowledge, self knowledge, indecisiveness, and response
inconsistency. Dissertation Abstract International, 61(9-B), p.5002.( Publication No. AAT 9986534)
Richman, D. R. (1988). Cognitive Psychotherapy through the Career Cycle. In W.
. Dryden & P. Trower (Eds.), Developments in Cognitive Psychotherapy (pp.190- 217). CA: SAGE
Resnick, H., Fruble, M. L., & Osipow, S. H. (1970). Vocational crystallization and
self-esteem in college student. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 17, 465-
467.
Robins, C. J., & Hayes, A. M. (1993). An appraisal of Cognitive Therapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61(2), 205-214.
Rochlen, A. B., Blazina, C., & Raghunathan, R. (2002). Gender role conflict, attitudes toward career counseling, career decision-making, and perceptions of career counseling advertising brochures. Psychology of Men and Masculinity, 3(2), 127-137.
Ryan-Jones, R. E. (1990). The relationship of career indecision, vocational identity
and gender to career beliefs. Dissertation Abstracts International, 51(12-A),
p.4025. ( Publication No. AAC91121112)
Saginak, M. A. (1998). College seniors and their final year experience: Perceptions
and emotions of transition. Dissertation Abstracts International, 59(4-A),
p.1081.
Salomone, P. R. (1982). Difficult cases in career counseling:The indecision client. The Personnel and Guidance Journal, 60(8), 496-500.
Sampson, J. P., Jr., Peterson, G. W., Lenz, J. G., Reardon, R. C., & Saunders, D. E.
(1998). The design and use of a measure of dysfunctional career thoughts among adults, college students, and high school students: The Career Thoughts Inventory. Journal of Career Assessment, 6, 115-134.
Saunders, D. E. (1998). The contribution of depression and dysfunctional career
thinking to career indecision. Dissertation Abstracts International, 58(7-B),
p.3953.
Saunders, D. E., Peterson, G. W., Sampson, J. P., Jr., & Reardon, R. C. (2000).
Relation of depression and dysfunctional career thinking to career indecision.
Journal of Vocational Behavior, 56(2), 288-298.
Savickas, M. L. (1991). The meaning of work and love: Career Issues and
interventions. The Career Development Quarterly, 39, 315-324.
Seda, M. A. (1997). Factors influencing CPAs career decision-making process: A test of Krumboltz’s social learning framework. Dissertation Abstracts International, 57(10-A), p.4436.
Sharf, R. S. (2002). Applying Career Development Theory to Counseling. CA:
Brooks/ Cole.
Shorkey, C. T., & Whiteman, V. L. (1977). Development of the Rational Behavior
Inventory: Initial validity and reliability. Educational and Psychological
Measurement, 37, 527-534.
Slaney, R. B., Palko-Nonemaker, D., & Alexander, R. (1981). An investigation of two measures of career indecision. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 18, 92-103.
Stead, G. B., & Watson, M. B.(1993). The Career Myths Scale: Its validity and
applicability. International Journal for the Advancement of Counseling, 16(2),
89-97.
Stead, G. B., Watson, M. B., & Foxcroft, C. C. (1993). The relation between career
indecision and irrational beliefs among university students. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 42, 155-169.
Stonewater, B. B. (1989). Gender differences in career decision making: A theoretical integration. Initiatives, 52(1), 27-34.
Streeter, K. R. (1997). The effects of rational-emotive education on academic
performance and career perspectives of at-risk elementary students. Dissertation Abstracts International, 59(7-B), p.3782. ( Publication No. AAC9840344)
Subich, L. M. (1993). How personal is career counseling? The Career Development Quarterly, 42(2), 29-31.
Sullivan, B. F., & Schwebel, A. I. (1996). Birth-order position, gender, and irrational relationship beliefs. Individual Psychology: Journal of Adlerian theory, research and practice. 52(1), 54-64.
Super, D. E. (1990). A life-span, life-space to career development. In D. Brown & L. Brooks (Eds.), Career Choice and Development: Applying Contemporary Theories to Practice ( pp.197-261). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Super, D. E. (1993). The two faces of counseling: Or is it three? The Career
Development Quarterly, 42(2), 32-36.
Swanson, J. L., & Fouad, N. A. (1999). Career Theory and Practice: Learning
Through Case Studies. CA:SAGE.
Sweeney, M. L., & Schill, T. R. (1998). The association between self-defeating
personality characteristics, career indecision, and vocational identity. Journal of Career Assessment, 6(1), 69-81.
Taylor, K. M. (1982). An investigation of vocational indecision in college students:
Correlates and moderators. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 21, 318-329.
Tharp, A. M. (2002). Career development of women engineers: The role of self-
efficacy and supports-barriers. Dissertation Abstracts International, 63(5-A),
p.1728. ( Publication No. AAT3052800)
Thompson, A. P. (1976). Client misconceptions in vocational counseling. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 55,30-33.
Thyer, B. A., Papsdorf, J. D., & Bray, H. (1981). Normative data of the Rational
Behavior Inventory: A further study. Educational and Psychological
Measurement, 41, 757-760.
Tyson, T. S. (1999). The relation of parental attachment to career indecision subtypes of college students. Dissertation Abstracts International, 59(9-B), p.5115.
Van, H., & Richard, A. (2000). Levels of career decidedness and negative career
thinking by athletic status, gender, and academic class. Dissertation Abstracts
International, 61(3-B), p.1622.
Verses, H. C., & Carmichael, M. M. (1982). Changing adolescents’ attitudes toward nontraditional career choices: An intervention process. ERIC Document Reproduction Service NO.ED 215141.
Vidal-Brown, S. A., & Thompson, B. (2001). The career assessment diagnostic
inventory: A new career indecision assessment tool. Journal of Career
Assessment, 9(2), 185-202.
Vondracek, F. W., Hostertler, M., Schulenberg, J. E., & Shimizu, K. (1990).
Dimensions of career indecision. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 37, 98-106.
Vondracek, F. W., Schulenberg, J., Skorikov, V., Gillespie, L. K. (1995). The
relationship of identity status to career indecision during adolescence. Journal of Adolescence, 18(1), 17-29.
Walsh, B. K., Thompson, B. T., & Kapes, J. T. (1997). The construct validity of
scores on the Career Beliefs Inventory. Journal of Career Assessment,
5(1),31-46.
Walsh, W. B. (1994). The Career Beliefs Inventory: Reactions to Krumboltz. Journal of Counseling and Development, 72, 431.
Weiman, D. A. (1997). A cognitive behavioral approach to the treatment of decision-making paralysis in career choice. Dissertation Abstracts International, 57(9-B), p.5937.
Weiss, K. I. (2001). The social cognitive model of career choice : A cross-cultural
analysis. Dissertation Abstracts International, 61(9-B), p.5012.
Whiston, S. C. (1996). The relationship among family interaction patterns and career indecision and career decision-making self-efficacy. Journal of Career
Development, 23(2), 137-149.
Whittaker, K. M. (1995). Career indecision and perceptions of family adaptability and cohesion among college students. Dissertation Abstracts International, 55(9-A), p.2729.
Wilson, L. M. (2000). The relationship between parental attachment , career decision-making self-efficacy, gender, race and career indecision. Dissertation Abstracts International, 61(5-B), p.2800.
Wolf, R. N. (2001). The experience sampling method and career counseling: The
interrelations of situated experience, work values, and career orientation among adolescents. Dissertation Abstracts International, 62(2-B), p.1121.
Woodbury, C. A. J. (1999). The relationship of anxiety, locus of control and hope to career indecision of African American college students. Dissertation Abstracts International, 59(11-A), p.4072.
Woodrick (1979). The development and standardization of an attitude scale designed to measure career myths held by college students. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Texas A & M University.
Wright, L. K., Reardon, R. C., & Peterson, G. W. (2000). The relationship among
constructs in the Career Thoughts Inventory and the Self-Directed Search.
Journal of Career Assessment, 8(2), 105-117.
Wulff, M. B., & Steitz, J. A. (1999). A path model of the relationship between career indecision, androgyny, self-efficacy and self-esteem. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 88(3, Pt 1), 935-940.
York, D. C., & Tinsley, H. E. A. (1986). The relationship between cognitive styles
and Holland’s personality types. Journal of College Student Personnel, 27, 535-541.
Yunus, S. N. (2001). A comparison of the guidance and counseling needs of three
university populations. Dissertation Abstracts International, 62(3-A), p.927.
( Publication No. AAT 3009985)
Zvirblis, J. L. (2001). An investigation into the relationship between career
decidedness and history of childhood abuse. Dissertation Abstract International, 61(10-B), p.5587.

QR CODE