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研究生: 吳易儒
Yih-Ru Wu
論文名稱: 共軛硝基烯類與有機硼及有機鋁試劑反應之探討
指導教授: 姚清發
Yao, Ching-Fa
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 化學系
Department of Chemistry
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 136
中文關鍵詞: 共軛硝基烯類三乙基硼自由基反應有機鋁試劑乙基自由基氧化
英文關鍵詞: nitrile oxide, triethylborane, oxime, radical reaction
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:154下載:5
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  • 氧化系列物(nitrile oxides)1a-1n在開放系統下,可與三乙基硼(triethylborane)試劑反應進行自由基加成反應而生成(oxime)。反應機構首先由乙基自由基進行加成反應後再從水溶液中得到氫。此反應在含有氧氣的幫助下十分容易發生;而加入自由基之抑制劑如galvinoxyl時,則明顯地抑制或減少類的生成,其結果足以證明是屬於自由基的反應機構。

    Reaction of nitrile oxides 1a-1n with triethylborane under the open system undergo free radical addition reaction to generate oxime. The mechanism is proposed to be a free-radical reaction via ethyl radical addition and then undergo protonlysis in aqueous solution. The reaction is stimulated by the presence of oxygen and is also retarded or inhibited by the presence of galvinoxyl in the solution.

    目 錄 頁數 第一部份……………………………………………………....1 中文摘要……………………………………………. 2 英文摘要……………………………………………. 3 緒論 背景…………………………………………………….. 4 目標…………………………………………………… 19 結果和討論………………………………………... 20 結論………………………………………………... 27 實驗部份 一般介紹……………………………………………… 28 藥品和起始物………………………………………… 29 實驗方法……………………………………………… 30 光譜資料……………………………………………….33 參考資料……………………………………………….39 光譜圖………………………………………………….42 頁數 第二部分……………………………………………………... 103 中文摘要……………………………………………. 104 英文摘要……………………………………………. 105 緒論 背景…………………………………………………….. 106 目標…………………………………………………….. 110 結果和討論…………………………………………. 111 結論…………………………………………………. 120 實驗部份 一般介紹……………………………………………….. 123 藥品和起始物………………………………………….. 124 實驗方法……………………………………………….. 125 光譜資料……………………………………………….. 128 參考資料……………………………………………….. 130 光譜圖………………………………………………….. 131

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