研究生: |
林宛葶 Lin,Wan-Ting |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
結合綠色運具之緩慢旅遊型態產品開發-以台南旅遊為例 The Product development of slow tourism combined with green transportation- the case of Tainan tourism |
指導教授: |
陳敦基
Chen, Dun-Ji |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
全球經營與策略研究所 Graduate Institute of Global Business and Strategy |
論文出版年: | 2015 |
畢業學年度: | 103 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 98 |
中文關鍵詞: | 緩慢旅遊 、綠色旅遊 、綠色運具 、模糊德爾菲法 、決策實驗室分析法 |
英文關鍵詞: | Slow Tourism, Green Tourism, Green Transportation, DEMATEL, FDM |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:139 下載:4 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究結合綠色運具及綠色旅遊的概念,將其概念融入緩慢旅遊來開發「結合綠色運具之緩慢旅遊型態產品」。透過本研究欲開發結合綠色環保概念的慢遊觀光產品,同時以人類身心靈健康、愛護地球為出發點,讓採用慢遊的旅遊者,能在有益自身身心靈的同時達到友善環境的雙贏局面。首先,透過文獻探討回顧的方式初步擬定產品開發的三大構面:「綠色旅遊」、「綠色運具」、「深度旅遊體驗」及19項產品組成評估因素。再經由模糊德爾菲法進行專家問卷後,剔除了10項因素,篩選出專家們認為的9個產品基本組成因素,以此為決策實驗室分析法問卷的基礎。透過決策實驗室分析法評估9項產品基本組成因素之間的相互影響關係及重要程度,得到產品開發時的主要關鍵因素為:「尊重自然」、「居住式旅遊體驗」。實證結果分析後,應用結果所得知的關鍵因素進行「結合綠色運具之緩慢旅遊型態產品」的開發及應用。期研究結果能提供國內相關業者進行慢遊產品開發、規劃之參考。
Slow tourism has been one response of tourism industry to climate change concerns. Slow tourism is an emerging conceptual framework which offers an alternative to air and car travel, where people travel to destinations more slowly overland, stay longer and travel less. In order to decreased the impact of climate from tourism industry, this study AIMS to develop the product which is combined with slow tourism and green transportation. Product development aims the residents whom live in the Taipei city and New-Taipei city. The methods in the study are literature review, Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM), decision making and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL). First of all, construct the framework of product. Secondly, use FDM and DEMATEL to evaluate those factors, and analyze the relationship between cause and effect. The result showed that” longer stay” and “environmental consciousness” are the key factors of product development. Therefore, this study applys key factors to develop the domestic travel product of Tainan. The result of the study can provide suggestions and recommendations to travel agencies and government .
一、中文文獻
1.交通部高速公路局(2013)民國102年國道事故檢討分析報告。
2.行政院環境保護署(2014),「低碳永續家園資訊網」,From http://lcss.epa.gov.tw/LcssViewPage/Responsive/ActMain.aspx?actmain=E&id=166
3.吳泓怡、張洧銘、周佳蓉 (2006),應用決策實驗室分析法於運動休閒鞋消費者之購買決策關鍵評估因素分析,中華民國品質學會第42屆年會暨第12屆全國品質管理研討會,台中。
4.林志明等人(2012),運輸政策白皮書-綠運輸。台北市:交通部運輸研究所。
5.林孟龍(2012),綠色旅遊,《科學發展》,48-53,469期。
6.林孟龍,李永棠(2010),觀光客對綠色旅遊的態度,綠色旅遊研討會。第一屆綠色旅遊研討會,台北。
7.林韻芬(2013),以模糊德爾菲法應用於劃定都市更新地區評估指標之研究,國立屏東商業技術學院,不動產經營系(所),碩士論文。
8.林育綺(2013),慢遊要素、運輸因素與慢遊意向之關係及慢遊市場之分析。淡江大學運輸管理研究所,碩士論文。
9.徐如仙(2010),國內推動低碳旅遊之研究-以台南市古蹟旅遊為例。國立政治大學公共行政研究所,碩士論文
10.胡雪琴(2003),企業問題因果複雜度之探討及量化研究-以DEMATEL為分析工具。中原大學企業管理研究所,碩士論文。
11.郭乃文,程金保(2010),旅遊與碳足跡。第一屆綠色旅遊研討會,台北。
12.陳政全(2009),以DEMATEL方法探討建廠專案工程的關鍵成功因素,中華大學科技管理研究所,碩士論文。
13.陳弈廷等人(2009),綠色運輸系統教育宣導網站規劃與建置維護(第二期)。台北市:交通部運輸研究所。
14. 莊惠鈞(2014),應用FAHP建構台北市國小廢校空間再利用之評估模式,國立台北科技大學,建築與都市設計研究所,碩士論文。
15.陶翼煌,吳怡彥,任培義(2010),綠色旅遊之定義、原則、與作法。第一屆綠色旅遊研討會,台北。
16.黃彩娟(2010),「台灣綠色旅遊協會7/28成立,倡導低碳旅遊」,From http://travel.1111.com.tw/News_Detail.asp?autono=6540
17.張學孔、張馨文、陳雅雯(2013),綠色交通:慢活、友善、永續:以人為本的運輸環境-讓城市更流暢、生活更精彩。一版。台北市:新自然主義出版,高雄市:高雄市政府發行。
18.渠書舫(2010),綠色旅遊與環保公益,第一屆綠色旅遊研討會,台北。
19.楊星治(2013),貨櫃船舶設籍登記選擇之研究-運用修正式決策實驗室分析法,國立臺灣海洋大學航運管理學系,博士論文。
20.鄭琳琳、林喜慶(2010),試論低碳旅遊模式的構建—氣候變化條件下旅遊業的應對。襄樊職業技術學院學報雙月刊,9(1),40-43。
21.鄭滄濱(2001),軟體組織提升人員能力之成熟度模糊評估模式,國立台北科技大學資訊管理研究所,碩士論文。
22.魏嬿玲(2011),綠色運輸系統之規劃。國立交通大學運輸管理研究所,碩士論文。
二、英文文獻
1.Bjorklund, M.(2010). Influence from the business environment on environmental purchasing- Drivers and hinders of purchasing green transportation services. Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, Elsevier, 2(1).
2.Chadee, D. D., & Mattsson, J. (1996). An empirical assessment of customer satisfaction in tourism. Service Industries Journal, 16(3), 305-320.
3.Dudow, A. (1998). Eco-Logistics: Incorporating business transport issues into environmental management systems. International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics, Lund University, Sweden.
4.Dodds, R., & Joppe, M. (2001). Promoting urban green tourism: The development of the other map of Toronto. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 7(3), 261-267.
5.Dickinson, Janet E., Derek Robbins, & Les Lumsdon. (2010) ' Holiday travel discourses and climate change. ' Journal of Transport Geography 18.3 ,482-489.
6.Dickinson J. E., Lumsdon Les. (2010) 'Slow travel and tourism'. 1rd ed., London: Washington DC.
7.Dickinson, J. E., Lumsdon, L. M., & Robbins, D. (2011). Slow travel: Issues for tourism and climate change. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 19(3), 281-300.
8.Fontela, E., & Gabus, A. (1976). The DEMATEL Observer, DEMATEL 1976 Report. Switzerland, Geneva, Battelle Geneva Research Center.
9.Font,X.,and Tribe,J.(2001).Promoting green tourism: the future of environmental awards,International Journal of Tourism Research, 3(1),9-21.
10.Fraser, B. R. (2011). The climate crisis and its solutions, Berkley, California, USA.
11.Gabus, A., & Fontela, E. (1973). Perceptions of the world problematique: communication procedure, communicating with those bearing collective responsibility. DEMATEL Report No. 1. Geneva, Switzerland: Battelle Geneva Research Center.
12.Hu, Y., & Ritchie, J. B. (1993). Measuring destination attractiveness: A contextual approach. Journal of Travel Research, 32(2), 25-34.
13.Hori, S., & Shimizu, Y. (1999). Designing methods of human interface for supervisory control systems. Control Engineering Practice, 7(11), 1413-1419.
14.Hong, S. K., Kim, S. I., & Kim, J. H. (2003). Implications of potential green tourism development. Annals of Tourism Research, 30(2), 323-341.
15.Jones, A. (1987). Green tourism. Tourism management, 8(4), 354-356.
16.Kim, Y. H. (2006). Study on impact mechanism for beef cattle farming andimportance of evaluating agricultural information in Korea using DEMATEL, PCA and AHP. Agricultural Information Research, 15(3), 267-280.
17.Linstone, H. A. (1978). The Delphi technique. In J. Fowlers (Ed.), Handbook of futures research (pp. 273- 300). Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.
18.Lin, C. J., & Wu, W. W. (2008). A causal analytical method for group decision-making under fuzzy environment. Expert Systems with Applications, 34(1), 205-213.
19.McBoyle, G. (1996). Green tourism and Scottish distilleries. Tourism Management, 17(4), 255-263.
20.Molz, J. G. (2009). Representing pace in tourism mobilities: staycations, Slow Travel and The Amazing Race. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 7(4), 270-286.
21.NISTOREANU, P., DOROBANŢU, M. R., & ŢUCLEA, C. E. (2011). The trilateral relationship ecotourism–sustainable tourism–slow travel among nature in the line with authentic tourism lovers. Revista de turism-studii si cercetari in turism, (11), 35-38.
22.Poon, A. (1989). Competitive strategies for a 'new tourism'. Progress in Tourism, Recreation and Hospitality Management, 1, 91-102.
23.Peeters, P.(2007). ‘Mitigating tourism’s contribution to climate change- an introduction’. In P. Peeters(ed) Tourism and Climate Change Mitisation: Mtehods, greenhouse gas reductions and policies. Breda: Stichting NHTV Breda, 11-26.
24.Simpson, M.C., Gössling, S., Scott, D., Hall,. C.M. and Gladin, E. (2008). Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation in the Tourism Sector: Frameworks, Tools and Practices, UNEP, University of Oxford, UNWTO, WMO: Paris, France.
25.Yurtseven, H. R., & Kaya, O. (2011). Slow tourists: A comparative research based on Cittaslow principles. American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 1(2), 91-98.
三、參考網站
1.大塊文化出版社 (2006) 慢市:全新的都市生活,from http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/6/10/8/n1480479.htm
2.中華民國交通部台灣區國道高速公路局 https://www.freeway.gov.tw/
3.台北市公共運輸處 http://www.pto.gov.taipei
4.台灣高鐵 https://www.thsrc.com.tw
5.台灣好行網 http://www.taiwantrip.com.tw/Main/Lang/?redirect=/Main/Index/&lang=zh-tw
6.交通部台灣鐵路管理局 http://www.railway.gov.tw/
7.交通部運輸研究所http://www.iot.gov.tw/mp.asp?mp=1
8.交通部高速鐵路工程局 http://www.hsr.gov.tw/
9.交通部國道高速公路局 http://www.freeway.gov.tw/
10.交通部統計查詢網 http://stat.motc.gov.tw/mocdb/stmain.jsp?sys=100
11.行政院環境保護署 http://mobile.epa.gov.tw/
12.產品碳足跡計算服務平台 http://cfp-calculate.tw/Fmodule/News.aspx
13.財團法人工業技術研究院 https://www.itri.org.tw/chi/
14.經濟部能源局 http://web3.moeaboe.gov.tw/ECW/populace/home/Home.aspx
15.America Society of Travel Agents (ASTA).http://www.asta.org/
16.Euromonitor International.http://www.euromonitor.com/
17.Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC). http://www.ipcc.ch
18.Slow travel Europe.http://www.slowtraveleurope.eu/
19.Slow travel. www.slowtrav.com
20.The International Ecotourism Society.http://www.ecotourism.org/
21.United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) http://www.unep.org/
22.US Environmental Protection Agency. http://www.epa.gov/
23.World Tourism Organization(UNWTO).http://www2.unwto.org/
24.World Travel& Tourism Council (WTTC).http://www.wttc.org/