簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 陳昀宗
論文名稱: 桑拿對阻力運動後生理恢復之影響
指導教授: 林正常
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 體育學系
Department of Physical Education
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 49
中文關鍵詞: 桑拿恢復阻力運動
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:118下載:23
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 目的:探討桑拿對阻力運動後生理恢復之影響。方法:12名大學男性甲組舉重隊選手(年齡,20.8 ± 1.4歲;身高,170.2 ± 7.2公分;體重,87.8 ± 15.2公斤)自願參加本重覆量數實驗設計之研究,且須於阻力運動誘發肌肉疲勞後,分別接受兩種15分鐘的實驗處理,包括桑拿處理(10分鐘90℃烤箱+5分鐘10℃冷水浴)與靜態處理(坐姿靜態休息15分鐘)。所有受試者皆於運動前、阻力運動後、處理後與24小時,檢測血乳酸、肌酸激酶、視覺模擬評分表值、跳躍高度、爆發力與腿肌力。結果:血乳酸、肌酸激酶、視覺模擬評分表值、爆發力與腿肌力,在兩種不同處理之間,皆未達顯著差異。但在跳躍高度分面,處理後時間點,桑拿處理跳躍高度顯著低於靜態處理(桑拿 vs. 靜態,35.8 ± 6.2 vs. 42.1 ± 9.4 公分,p < .05)。結論:不論是桑拿處理或靜態處理,皆無法改善阻力運動後生理的恢復。桑拿處理後不利於隨後之動態運動表現,如跳躍高度與爆發力,但不影響腿肌力(等長肌力)之靜態運動表現。

    關鍵詞:桑拿、恢復、阻力運動

    口試委員與系主任簽字之論文通過簽名表…………… i 論文授權書……………………………………………… ii 中文摘要………………………………………………… iii 英文摘要………………………………………………… iv 謝誌……………………………………………………… v 目次……………………………………………………… vi 表次……………………………………………………… ix 圖次……………………………………………………… x 第壹章 緒論……………………………………………… 1 第一節 問題背景………………………………………… 1 第二節 研究目的………………………………………… 3 第三節 研究重要性……………………………………… 3 第四節 研究問題………………………………………… 3 第五節 研究假設………………………………………… 3 第六節 研究範圍………………………………………… 4 第七節 名詞操作性定義………………………………… 4 一、桑拿………………………………………………… 4 二、腿肌力……………………………………………… 4 三、爆發力與跳躍高度………………………………… 4 四、靜態處理…..……………………………………… 5 五、阻力運動挑戰……………………………………… 5 六、視覺模擬評分表…………………………………… 5 第貳章 文獻探討………………………………………… 6 第一節 運動誘發肌肉疲勞與其相關研究……………… 6 第二節 運動誘發肌肉損傷與其相關研究……………… 7 第三節 桑拿處理生理機制與其相關研究……………… 9 第四節 本章總結………………………………………… 15 第參章 研究方法與步驟………………………………… 16 第一節 研究對象………………………………………… 16 第二節 實驗設計………………………………………… 16 第三節 實驗時間與地點………………………………… 17 第四節 實驗步驟……….……………………………… 19 第五節 資料處理………………………………………… 26 第肆章 結果…….……………………………………… 27 第伍章 討論……………………………………………… 35 參考文獻………………………………………………… 41 附錄一 受試者須知………………………………………………… 46 附錄二 受試者同意書.…………………………………………… 47 附錄三 受試者健康情況調查表.…………………………………… 48

    林正常 (2011) 。運動生理學。臺北市:師大書苑有限公司。
    吳慧君、林正常 (2005) 。運動能力的生理學評估。臺北市:師大書苑有限
    公司。
    Abe, H. (2000). Role of histidine-related compounds as intracellular proton buffering constituents in vertebrate muscle. Biochemistry (Moscow), 65(7), 757-765.
    Allen, D. G. (2001). Eccentric muscle damage: mechanisms of early reduction of force. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 171(3), 311-319.
    Armstrong, R. B. (1990). Initial events in exercise-induced muscular injury. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 22(4), 429-435.
    Bailey, D. M., Erith, S. J., Griffin, P. J., Dowson, A., Brewer, D. S., Gant, N., & William, C. (2007). Influence of cold-water immersion on indices of muscle damage following prolonged intermittent shuttle running. Journal of Sports Sciences, 25(11), 1163-1170.
    Barnett, A. (2006). Using recovery modalities between training sessions in elite athletes - Does it help? Sports Medicine, 36(9), 781-796.
    Beever, R. (2009). Far-infrared saunas for treatment of cardiovascular risk factors: Summary of published evidence. Canadian Family Physician, 55(7), 691-696.
    Bosco, C., Luhtanen, P., & Komi, P. V. (1983). A simple method for measurement of mechanical power in jumping. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology, 50(2),273-282.
    Brown, S. J., Child, R. B., Day, S. H., & Donnelly, A. E. (1997). Exercise-induced skeletal muscle damage and adaptation following repeated bouts of eccentric muscle contractions. Journal of Sports Sciences, 15(2), 215-222.
    Burke, D. G., Holt, L. E., Rasmussen, R., MacKinnon, N. C., Vossen, J.F., & Pelham, T. W. (2001). Effects of Hot or Cold Water Immersion and Modified Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Flexibility Exercise on Hamstring Length. Journal of Athletic Training, 36(1), 16-19.
    Byrne, C., Twist, C., & Eston, R. (2004). Neuromuscular function after exercise-induced muscle damage: Theoretical and applied implications. Sports Medicine, 34(1), 49-69.
    Cheung, K., Hume, P., & Maxwell, L. (2003). Delayed onset muscle soreness : Treatment strategies and performance factors. Sports Medicine, 33(2), 145-164.
    Clark, M. A., & Lucett, S. C. (2010). NASM essential of sports performance training. Philadephia, PA, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
    Clarkson, P. M. (2007). Exertional rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure in marathon runners. Sports Medicine, 37(4-5), 361-363.
    Clarkson, P. M., & Hubal, M. J. (2002). Exercise-induced muscle damage in humans. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 81(11 Suppl), S52-S69.
    Clarkson, P. M., Nosaka, K., & Braun, B. (1992). Muscle function after exercise-induced muscle damage and rapid adaptation. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 24(5), 512-520.
    Close, G. L., Ashton, T., McArdle, A., & Maclaren, D. P. (2005). The emerging role of free radicals in delayed onset muscle soreness and contraction-induced muscle injury. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 142(3), 257-266.
    Ernst, E. (1989). Sauna--a hobby or for health? Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 82(11), 639.
    Eston, R., & Peters, D. (1999). Effects of cold water immersion on the symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage. Journal of Sports Sciences, 17(3), 231-238.
    Evans, T. A., Ingersoll, C., Knight, K. L., & Worrell, T. (1995). Agility following the application of cold therapy. Journal of Athletic Training, 30(3), 231-234.
    French, D. N., Thompson, K. G., Garland, S. W., Barnes, C. A., Portas, M. D., Hood, P. E., & Wilkes, G. (2008). The effects of contrast bathing and compression therapy on muscular performance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 40(7), 1297-1306.
    Greiwe, J. S., Staffey, K. S., Melrose, D. R., Narve, M. D., & Knowlton, R. G. (1998). Effects of dehydration on isometric muscular strength and endurance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 30(2), 284-288.
    Hedley, A. M., Climstein, M., & Hansen, R. (2002). The effects of acute heat exposure on muscular strength, muscular endurance, and muscular power in the euhydrated athlete. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 16(3), 353-358.
    Hough, T. (1902). Ergographic studies in muscular soreness. American Journal of Physiology, 7, 76-92.
    Howatson, G., & Milak, A. (2009). Exercise-induced muscle damage following a bout of sport specific repeated sprints. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 23(8), 2419-2424.
    Howatson, G., & van Someren, K. A. (2008). The prevention and treatment of exercise-induced muscle damage. Sports Medicine, 38(6), 483-503.
    Juel, C., Klarskov, C., Nielsen, J. J., Krustrup, P., Mohr, M., & Bangsbo, J. (2004). Effect of high-intensity intermittent training on lactate and H+ release from human skeletal muscle. American Journal of Physiology Endocrinology Metabolism, 286(2), E245-251.
    Kukkonen-Harjula, K., & Kauppinen, K. (2006). Health effects and risks of sauna bathing. International Journal of Circumpolar Health, 65(3), 195-205.
    Kukkonen-Harjula, K., Oja, P., Laustiola, K., Vuori, I., Jolkkonen, J., Siitonen, S., & Vapaatalo, H. (1989). Haemodynamic and hormonal responses to heat exposure in a Finnish sauna bath. European Journal Applied Physiology Occupational Physiology, 58(5), 543-550.
    Masuda, A., Kihara, T., Fukudome, T., Shinsato, T., Minagoe, S., & Tei, C. (2005). The effects of repeated thermal therapy for two patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 58(4), 383-387.
    Masuda, A., Koga, Y., Hattanmaru, M., Minagoe, S., & Tei, C. (2005). The effects of repeated thermal therapy for patients with chronic pain. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 74(5), 288-294.
    Matsushita, K., Masuda, A., & Tei, C. (2008). Efficacy of Waon therapy for fibromyalgia. Internal Medicine, 47(16), 1473-1476.
    Mattacola, C. G., & Perrin, D. H. (1993). Effects of cold water application on isokinetic strength of the plantar flexors. Isokinetics and Exercise Science, 3, 152-159.
    Parouty, J., Al Haddad, H., Quod, M., Lepretre, P. M., Ahmaidi, S., & Buchheit, M. (2010). Effect of cold water immersion on 100-m sprint performance in well-trained swimmers. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 109(3), 483-490.
    Schoffstall, J. E., Branch, J. D., Leutholtz, B. C., & Swain, D. E. (2001). Effects of dehydration and rehydration on the one-repetition maximum bench press of weight-trained males. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 15(1), 102-108.
    Scoon, G. S., Hopkins, W. G., Mayhew, S., & Cotter, J. D. (2007). Effect of post-exercise sauna bathing on the endurance performance of competitive male runners. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 10(4), 259-262.
    Swenson, C., Sward, L., & Karlsson, J. (1996). Cryotherapy in sports medicine. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 6(4), 193-200.
    Tesch, P., Sjodin, B., Thorstensson, A., & Karlsson, J. (1978). Muscle fatigue and its relation to lactate accumulation and LDH activity in man. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 103(4), 413-420.
    Tillin, N. A., & Bishop, D. (2009). Factors modulating post-activation potentiation and its effect on performance of subsequent explosive activities. Sports Medicine, 39(2), 147-166.
    Warren, G. L., Lowe, D. A., & Armstrong, R. B. (1999). Measurement tools used in the study of eccentric contraction-induced injury. Sports Medicine, 27(1), 43-59.
    Wewers, M. E., & Lowe, N. K. (1990). A critical review of visual analogue scales in the measurement of clinical phenomena. Research in Nursing and Health, 13(4), 227-236.

    下載圖示
    QR CODE