研究生: |
吳蓓南 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
明式家具收藏研究 A Study of Ming Furniture Collecting |
指導教授: | 蘇憲法 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
美術學系 Department of Fine Arts |
論文出版年: | 2013 |
畢業學年度: | 101 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 146 |
中文關鍵詞: | 明式家具 、中國古典家具 、黃花梨 、藝術收藏 、拍賣 |
英文關鍵詞: | Ming Furniture, Classical Chinese Furniture, Huanghuali, Collecting, Auctions |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:173 下載:13 |
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明式家具一向被譽為中國家具的巔峰之作,是珍貴的天然材質與傳統木作工藝的完美結合,它最具代表性的特徵是經由典雅流暢的線條,表現出簡約優美的造形,其風格獨具的藝術美感在國際上不但享有盛譽,亦廣受東西方藏家喜愛。
本文研究對象限定為王世襄所定狹義的明式家具,經由彙整公開發表的明式家具藏品之學術研究專書、收藏圖錄、期刊與網站資訊,統計現存藏品的數量、種類與材質比例,做為分析博物館與私人收藏比例與分佈概況的依據。
第二章由中國古代家具的源起與發展,追溯明式家具產生的時代背景,展現其所處之相關位置與環境;並經由認識明式家具之種類與形式、使用材質與結構、線條與紋飾的特色,理解明代文人的喜好與審美標準對於明式家具設計與製作的影響,再更進一步,從西方藝術觀點來闡釋明式家具的美感特質。
第三章從中外文獻梳理出明式家具如何由中國日常生活實用器物,發展為中外認同之文物藏品的歷程;同時綜覽中國與歐美各主要博物館的明式家具收藏,瞭解明式家具所獲得的重視以及經典藏品之收藏歷史與特色。
第四章將觀察東西知名藏家的分佈與重要藏品、藏家的收藏重點與個別看法,進而藉由筆者的明式家具收藏經驗與收藏市場的長期觀察,分析明式家具的收藏意義,整理出收藏要點與策略。
第五章歸納明式家具之歷史文化意義與藝術價值,也藉由明式家具收藏的意義與收藏現況探究其未來發展。
Ming furniture has been known as the pinnacle of the classic Chinese furniture’s evolution, constructed with a perfect combination of precious natural materials and traditional wooden craft. Ming furniture’s most distinguished characteristic is its portrayal of simplistic and elegant style through classic and flowing lines. The unique aesthetics that Ming furniture exhibits is not only internationally renowned, but also celebrated by Eastern and Western collectors alike.
The research and analysis of this study focuses exclusively on Ming furniture as defined by the acclaimed scholar Wang Shixiang. Through examining various published work regarding Ming furniture, including scholarly books, collection catalogs, periodicals, and websites, this study compiles and indicates the number, type and materials of existing Ming furniture collection in the world. The study also uses this compilation as the basis for analyzing the distribution of Ming furniture among museums and private collectors.
Chapter Two of this study explores the background and context under which Ming furniture was born and established as a unique style of furniture by surveying the origins and evolution of classic Chinese furniture. This chapter also observes the different types of and forms, lines, structures, ornaments, and materials used in Ming furniture to better understand the aesthetics and standards for artistic appreciation of the elite society during Ming Dynasty, and in turn, how the elites’ aesthetics influenced the design and making of Ming furniture. Furthermore, this chapter also aims to explain the aesthetics of Ming furniture through a Western Art lens.
Based on both Chinese and foreign publications, Chapter Three explains the process through which Ming furniture has become historical relics worthy of collecting during the latter half of the 20th century. This Chapter also presents the current Ming furniture collections of various renowned museums around the world to shed light on the artistic significance Ming furniture enjoys today, as well as the history and distinguished features of the classic collection of Ming furniture.
Chapter Four surveys the distribution, key collection and considerations of various renowned Western and Eastern Ming furniture collectors. The author also discusses her personal Ming furniture collecting experiences and long-term observation of the collecting market in order to supply a synthesis of key considerations and strategies for the collecting of Ming furniture.
Chapter Five concludes the study with a summary of the significance and value behind collecting Ming furniture, as well as the development and trends for the Ming furniture collecting market.
一、 中文專書
1. 于伸主編《木樣年華-中國古代家具》,天津:百花文藝出版社,2006
2. 上海博物館編《中國明清家具館》圖錄,上海:上海博物館,1995
3. 中華炎黃文化研究會編《鑿枘工巧─中國古臥具》北京:文物出版社,2012
4. ﹝明﹞文震亨著,王雲五主編,《長物志》,臺北:臺灣商物印書館,1966
5. 〔明〕午榮著《魯班經一建築和木工營造經點指南》,臺北:明文化出版有限公司,2008
6. 文化部恭王府管理中心編《恭王府明清家具集萃》,北京:文物出版社,2008
7. 王世襄、朱家溍主編《中國美術全集─工藝美術編11:竹木牙角器》,北京:文物出版社,1988
8. 王世襄著《自珍集-儷松居長物誌》,北京:三聯書局,2003
9. 王世襄著《明式家具珍賞》,臺北:藝術圖書公司,1987
10. 王世襄著《明式家具研究》,臺北:南天書局,1989
11. 王正書著《明清家具鑑定》,上海:上海書店出版社,2007
12. 王萍編輯《美成在久-金絲楠之美》,北京:故宮出版社,2012
13. 王念祥編著《明式家具雕刻藝術》,北京:北京工四美術出版社,2001
14. 北京市頤和園管理處編《頤和園藏明清家具》,北京:文物出版社,2011
15. 史樹青主編《古典家具收藏300問》,長春:吉林出版集團有限公司,2007
16. 田家青著《明清家具鑑賞與研究》,北京:北京文物出版社,2003
17. 田家青編著《明清家具集珍》,香港:三聯書局(香港)有限公司,2001
18. 伍嘉恩著《中國家具‧文房清供》,香港:嘉木又堂有限公司,2003
19. 伍嘉恩著《明式家具》,香港:嘉木又堂有限公司,2008
20. 伍嘉恩著《明式家具二十年經眼錄》,北京:紫禁城出版社,2010
21. 伍嘉恩著《選中之選–明式家具集珍》,香港:嘉木堂有限公司,2011
22. 朱家溍主編《明清家具─故宮博物院藏文物珍品大系》,香港:上海科學技術出版社,2002 (上下共兩冊)
23. 吳美鳳著《盛清家具形制流變研究》,北京:紫禁城出版社,2007
24. 呂清夫著《造形原理》,臺北:雄獅圖書股份有限公司,1984(初版)
25. 李維菁著《名家文物鑑藏》,臺北:藝術家出版社,2000
26. 周默著《木鑑》,太原:山西古籍出版社,2006
27. 周默著《紫檀》,太原:山西古籍出版社,2007
28. 欣弘主編《百姓收藏圖錄》湖南:湖南美術出版社,2006
29. 欣宏編《百姓收藏圖鑑》,長沙:湖南美術出版社,2006
30. 芮謙主編《你應該知道的131件黃花黎家具》,北京:紫禁城出版社,2008
31. 邵曉峰著《中國宋代家具》,南京:東南大學,2010
32. 春元、逸明編《張說木器》,北京:國際文化出版社,1994
33. 洪光明著《黃花梨之美》,臺北:編者自行出版,1995
34. 胡文彥著《中國家具鑑定與收藏》,上海:上海古籍出版社,1995
35. 胡德生主編,宋永吉著《古典家具收藏入門》,長春:吉林出版集團有限公司,2006
36. 胡德生著《中國古代家具》,上海:上海文化出版社,1992
37. 首都博物館書庫編輯委員會編《物得其宜─黃花梨文化展》,北京:首都博物館,2011
38. 席湖堅、謝峰、吳國瑛編著《天工神韻─明清蘇作家具集珍》,北京:榮寶齋出版社,2007
39. 馬未都著《百盒 千合 萬和》,北京:紫禁城出版社,2009
40. 馬未都著《坐具的文明》,北京:紫禁城出版社,2009
41. 馬未都著《馬未都說收藏 - 家具篇》,臺北:聯經出版事業有限公司,2008
42. 馬未都著《馬未都說收藏 -雜項篇》,北京:中華書局,2009
43. 馬書著著《明清意象》,北京:中國建築工業出版社,2009
44. 馬書著著《明清製造》,北京:中國建築工業出版社,2007
45. 國立歷史博物館編輯委員會編《風華再現-明清家具收藏展》,臺北:國立歷史博物館,1999
46. 張德祥著《鑑寶專家張德祥談家具收藏》,北京:北京出版社,2007
47. 梅寧華、陶信誠主編《北京文物精萃大系-家具卷》,北京:北京出版社,2002
48. 陳仁毅著《磅礡山西─中國古代家具藝術展》,臺北:雅典襍藝術有限公司,2003
49. 黃文叡著《藝術市場與投資解碼》,臺北:藝術家出版社,2008
50. 黃定中著《留餘齋藏明清家具》,香港:三聯書店(香港)有限公司,2009
51. 楊麗凡著《大收藏家:古家具專家張德祥》,北京:北京出版社,2011
52. 楊耀著《明式家具研究》,北京:中國建築出版社,1986
53. 榮宏君著《煙雲儷松居︰王世襄珍藏文物聚散實錄》,上海:上海三聯書店,2011
54. 漢寶德著《真與美的遊戲-漢寶德看古物》,臺北:九歌出版社有限公司 2004
55. 鄭重著《收藏大家》,上海:上海書店出版社,2007
56. 鄭重著《海上收藏世家》,上海:上海書店出版社,2003
57. 濮安國著《明清家具鑑賞》,杭州:西泠印社出版社,2004
58. 濮安國著《明清蘇式家具》,杭州:浙江攝影出版社,1999
59. 《凿枘工巧》中國古代家具藝術展,北京:北京知凡文化藝術有限公司,2010
60. Erwin Panofsky 著,李元春譯《造型藝術的意義》,臺北:遠流出版事業股份有限公司,1996
61. Read, Herdert,杜若洲 譯《藝術的意義》,臺北:大江出版社,1972
62. 中國嘉德1995秋季拍賣會《清水山房藏明清家具》
63. 《浙江錢塘明清家具專場2007秋季藝術品拍賣會》
64. 《浙江錢塘2008春季藝術品拍賣會》
65. 中國嘉德2010秋季拍賣會《簡約雋永─明式黃花梨家具精品》
二、 英文專書
1. Berliner, Nancy, Beyond the Screen:Chinese Furniture of the 16th and 17th Centuries, Boston, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston Massachusetts. 1996
2. Clunas, Craig, Chinese Furniture, Far Eastern Series, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, Bamboo Publishing Ltd, 1988
3. Ecke, Gustav, Chinese Domestic Furniture, 臺北:南天書局有限公司,1992年;原由Henri Vetch在北京於1944年印200本
4. Ellsworth, Robert H., Chinese Furniture: Hardwood Example of the Ming and Early Ching Dynasties, New York, Magnum Printing Company, Second edition 1997, (First edition 1971)
5. Ellsworth, Robert H., Chinese Hardwood Furniture in Hawaiian Collection, Honolulu Academy of Arts, 1982
6. Ellsworth, Robert H, Chinese Furniture-One Hundred Examples from the Mimi and Raymond Hung Collection-《洪氏所藏木器百圖》, New York, Privately Published, 1996
7. Ellsworth, Robert H, Chinese Furniture-One Hundred and Three Examples from the Mimi and Raymond Hung Collection-《洪氏所藏木器百圖第二卷》, Hong Kong, Privately Published, 2005Evarte, Curtis, C. L. Ma collection: Traditional Chinese Furniture from the Gutter Shanxi Region, Hong Kong, Gulliver Books, 1984
8. Evarts, Curtis, A Leisurely Pursuit-《兩依藏 玩閒談》, Hong Kong, United Sky Resources Limited, 2000
9. Grindley, Nicholas and Hufnagl, Florian, Pure Form: Classical Chinese Furniture-Vok Collection, Munich, Privately Published, 2004
10. Halperin, David R., Forsyth, Angus, Jones, Rebecca Rice, Piccus, Robert P., Wood from the scholar’s table, Hong Kong, Altfield Gallery, 1984
11. Handler, Sarah, Austere Luminosity of Chinese Classical Furniture, University of California Press, Berkeley, 2001
12. Handler, Sarah, Ming Furniture in the light of Chinese architecture, Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, 2005
13. Jacobsen, Robert D. and Grindley, Nicholas, Classical Chinese Furniture in the Minneapolis Institute of Arts, Minneapolis, Minnesota, the Minneapolis Institute of Arts, 1999
14. Kates, George N., Chinese Household Furniture, New York and London: Harper and Brothers, 1948. Reprinted by Dover Publication, New York, 1962
15. Minneapolis Institute of Arts, Minneapolis, Minnesota, the Minneapolis Institute of Arts, 1999
16. Wang Shixiang and Evarts, Curtis, Masterpieces from the Museum of Classical Chinese Furniture, Hong Kong, Tenth Union International Inc., 1995
17. Wu Bruce , Grace, Living with Ming, the Lu Ming Shi Collection, Hong Kong, “2000
18. Wu Bruce, Grace and Yip, Dr. S.Y., The Dr. S. Y. Yip Collection of Classic Chinese Furniture (Dreams of Chu Tan Chamber and the Romance with Huanghuali Wood), Hong Kong, 香港中文大學文物館, 1991
19. Wu Bruce, Grace, Living with Ming:the Lu Ming Shi Collection, Hong Kong, 2000
20. Yip, Dr. S.Y., The Dr. S. Y. Yip Collection of Classic Chinese Furniture II, Hong Kong, 香港中文大學文物館, 1998
21. Yip, Dr. S.Y., The Dr. S. Y. Yip Collection of Classic Chinese Furniture III, Hong Kong, 香港中文大學文物館, 2007
22. Bonhams, The Geldart Collection of Chinese Furniture, Scholar's Objects and Carpets, New York, 2009
23. Christie’s, From Elegant Mansions: Fine Classical Chinese Furniture and Works of Art, New York, 1998
24. Christie’s, Important Chinese Furniture: Formerly The Museum of Classical Chinese Furniture Collection, 1996
25. Christie’s, Important Chinese Works of Art from The Arthur M. Sackler Collections, New York, 1994Christie’s, The Jingguantang Collection Part II: Fine and Important Ceramics and Works of Arts, 1997
26. Christie’s, The Mr. and Mrs. Robert P. Piccus Collection of Fine Classical Chinese Furniture, New York, 1997
27. Christie’s, The GangolfGeis Collection of Fine Classical Chinese Furniture, New York, 2003
28. Sotheby’s, Important Chinese Furniture, New York, 1999
三、 期刊論文
1. 《故宮博物院院刊》,北京,1979年第3期
2. 《故宮文物月刊》,臺北,第十四卷,1996年第七期
3. Chinese Furniture–Selected articles from Orientations 1984–1994, Hong Kong, Orientations Magazine Ltd. 1996
4. Journal of The Classical Chinese Furniture Society, 1900 – 1994
5. Orientation, Hong Kong, Orientations Magazine Ltd., December 1997
6. Orientation, Hong Kong, Orientations Magazine Ltd., January 2002
7. 《CANS藝術新聞》第157期,臺北:華藝文化事業有限公司,2011
8. 《CANS藝術新聞》第169期,臺北:華藝文化事業有限公司,2012