研究生: |
梁 源 Liang Yuan |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
「學習歷程檔案」於國一資優生自然科教學之應用及與後設認知關聯之探討 Study of the incorporation of portfolios into the junior high school freshman natural science course for gifted students and its correlation to metacognition |
指導教授: | 譚克平 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
科學教育研究所 Graduate Institute of Science Education |
論文出版年: | 2003 |
畢業學年度: | 91 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 109 |
中文關鍵詞: | 學習歷程檔案 、後設認知 、資優生 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:177 下載:53 |
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本研究的主要目的有:一、探究國一資優學生自然科的學習歷程檔案與後設認知表現(包含學習動機、計劃策略、自我調整、自我評鑑)的關聯性,二、建構適用於資優學生學習歷程檔案的架構與評量規準,三、評估學習歷程檔案融入國中資優生自然科教學的可行性。本研究的研究對象為位於台北縣某國中國一資優班學生,共三十位。教學方面主要分為二部分:一是教導資優生學習歷程檔案的內容與建構,另一是在自然科教學中,融入後設認知策略的教學活動。
本研究中發現:在後設認知問卷中的學習動機部分,即自我效能、內在動機、追求成功、避免失敗等四個向度上,教學前後的問卷表現結果並無明顯差異。而在後設認知的執行上,不論是計畫策略、自我調整及自我評鑑等向度,則皆有顯著差異,顯示資優生後設認知的執行,於教學後有明顯進步。
在對學習歷程檔案的觀感問卷中發現:百分之九十四的學生喜歡製作學習歷程檔案,但只有百分之六十的學生能接受將學習歷程檔案納入自然科的學習評量成績,而有意願將經驗傳承下去的比例,達百分之八十七,但願意繼續製作學習歷程檔案的,只有百分之七十。
而在三種評量成績之間的相關統計上,學習歷程檔案評量成績與自然科學習成績,呈現高度相關,另學習歷程檔案評量成績與自然科性向測驗成績,則呈現中度相關。因此將學習歷程檔案融入國中資優生自然科教學與評量,應具有其合理性。
本研究並開發了學習歷程檔案的建構層次,研究者將學習歷程檔案的要求分成三個層次,分別是基本要求、成長要求及自我展現要求,當學生達成基本要求後,便鼓勵依其能力及興趣,陸續達成成長及自我展現要求。
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