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研究生: 白一葦
Alexander Wayne Benninger
論文名稱: 同志身分與翻譯以邱妙津《蒙馬特遺書》為例
Translating Tongzhi Identity in Qiu Miaojin's Last Words From Montmartre
指導教授: 李根芳
Lee, Ken-Fang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 翻譯研究所
Graduate Institute of Translation and Interpretation
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 78
中文關鍵詞: 邱妙津《蒙馬特遺書》同志文學LGBT翻譯性別理論全球化
英文關鍵詞: Qiu Miaojin, Last Words From Montmartre, Tongzhi Literature, LGBT Translation, Gender Theory, Globalization
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/THE.NTNU.GTI.010.2018.A07
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:187下載:38
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  • 2014年王德威(Ari Heinrich) 出版 了《蒙⾺特遺書》的英譯本,向英文讀者介紹邱妙津,並將她定位為台灣⼥同志書寫的代表作家。如此的策略把台灣「同志⽂學」與美國「LGBT⽂學」納入 「全球酷兒⽂學」的範疇。本論⽂以《蒙⾺特遺書》英譯來分析台灣同志⾝分與翻譯的關係。⾸先,筆者將管窺LGBT與同志族群的歷史、⽂化、國族等等元素如何形成各種性別⾝分。同時,剖析美台不同性別理論以及⾝分認同如何影響同志⽂學的英譯。最後,探討在全球化脈絡之下,英⽂讀者如何看待這位台灣代表作家。

    Ari Larissa Heinrich’s translation, Last Words From Montmartre, frames Qiu Miaojin as a prominent lesbian voice to inspire solidarity among global queer communities. This translation strategy establishes regional queer genres such as American LGBT Literature and Taiwanese Tongzhi Literature as World Literature. The following thesis examines how this globalized translation strategy presents Taiwanese Tongzhi identity for consumption by American LGBT readers.

    This begins by examining the historical, cultural, and national constructs that contribute to an understanding of LGBT and Tongzhi as global sexualities; before investigating how different cross-cultural conceptions of gender theory and “coming out” politics complicate translations of Tongzhi Literature. This thesis concludes by discussing how a globalized translation of Qiu Miaojin’s “permeable voice” impacts English cultural reception of the migrant Taiwanese author.

    中文摘要 ii Abstract iii Acknowledgements iv I. Introduction 1 II. LGBT and Tongzhi as Global Sexualities 10 2.1 The Origins of LGBT Identity 13 2.2 LGBT Literature 15 2.3 The Formation of Tongzhi Identity 16 2.4 The Etymology of Tongzhi 19 2.5 The Political Significance of Tongzhi 21 2.6 Tongzhi Literature 22 2.7 Conclusion 23 III. Translating Gender and Sexuality 25 3.1 Translating Gender Theory and Chinese Cosmology 26 3.2 The Addition, Omission, or Modification of Gendered Language 30 3.3 The Gender Fluidity of Zöe 34 3.4 The American “Coming Out” Process 38 3.5 Xianshen (現身) and the Politics of Visibility 41 3.6 Translating LGBT and Tongzhi Visibility 45 3.7 Conclusion 51 IV. Globalizing Qiu Miaojin 53 4.1 Environmental Factors 54 4.2 The Resident Writer 56 4.3 The Global Metropolis 60 4.4 Osamu Dazai and the Suicide Narrative 65 4.5 Conclusion 71 V. Conclusion 73 Bibliography 76

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