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研究生: 曾于庭
Tseng, Yu-Ting
論文名稱: 國小教師成人依附風格、獨處能力與愛情關係滿意度之相關研究
The Relationship among Adult Attachment Styles, the Capacity to be Alone and Love Relationship Satisfaction of Elementary School Teachers in New Taipei City.
指導教授: 田秀蘭
Tien, Hsiu-Lan
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 教育心理與輔導學系
Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 145
中文關鍵詞: 成人依附風格獨處能力愛情關係滿意度
英文關鍵詞: adult attachment styles, the capacity to be alone, love relationship satisfaction
DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202204258
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:296下載:28
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  • 本研究目的旨在探討不同背景變項之國小教師在成人依附風格、獨處能力與愛情關係滿意度之間的差異與相關情形。研究過程採用立意取樣的方式,依照新北市九大教育區教師人數的比例分配,共抽取新北市26所公立國小,擔任主任、組長、導師及科任的教師,有效樣本共462人。本研究以問卷調查法進行資料蒐集,研究工具包括「人際依附風格量表」、「獨處能力量表」以及「關係評估量表」。所得資料以次數分配與百分比、描述統計、單因子多變量變異數分析、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關、多元逐步迴歸分析等統計方法進行分析處理,研究結果如下:
    一、國小教師整體成人依附風格,在年齡、婚姻狀態等背景變項具有顯著差異,
      但不因性別、家中排行、教育程度等變項不同而有顯著差異存在。
    二、國小教師整體獨處能力,在性別背景變項具有顯著差異,但不因年齡、家中
      排行、教育程度、婚姻狀態等變項不同而有顯著差異存在。
    三、國小教師之愛情關係滿意度,在年齡背景變項具有顯著差異,但不因性別、
      家中排行、教育程度、婚姻狀態等變項不同而有顯著差異存在。
    四、國小教師之成人依附風格與獨處能力具有顯著相關存在。
    五、國小教師之獨處能力與愛情關係滿意度具有顯著相關存在。
    六、國小教師之成人依附風格與愛情關係滿意度具有顯著相關存在。
    七、成人依附風格與獨處能力對愛情關係滿意度有顯著預測力,其中以安全依附
      型對愛情關係滿意度之預測力最高。
      最後,研究者依據本研究結果進行討論,並提出具體建議做為教師自我成長、教育主管機關辦理研習活動及未來研究之參考。

    The purpose of the study was to explore the differences and relations among adult attachment styles, the capacity to be alone and love relationship satisfaction of elementary school teachers in terms of their different backgrounds. We also examined the predictability of adult attachment styles and the capacity to be alone to love relationship satisfaction for elementary school teachers.
    The sample consisted of 462 teachers from 26 elementary schools in New Taipei City with purposive sampling. The study gathered information through questionnaire surveys. The instruments applied were Attachment Style Scale, the Capacity to be Alone Scale and Relationship Assessment Scale. The obtained data were analyzed by frequency distribution & percentage, descriptive statistics, one-way MANOVA, independent-sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s product-moment correlation, and multiple stepwise regression analysis. The results were as follows:
    1. The adult attachment styles of elementary school teachers varied significantly in terms of age, marital status, but not gender, birth order, educational level.
    2. The capacity to be alone of elementary school teachers varied significantly in terms of gender, but not age, birth order, educational level, marital status.
    3. The love relationship satisfaction of elementary school teachers varied significantly
    in terms of age, but not gender, birth order, educational level, marital status.
    4. There were significant correlations between adult attachment styles and the
    capacity to be alone.
    5. There were significant correlations between the capacity to be alone and love relationship satisfaction.
    6. There were significant correlations between adult attachment styles and love relationship satisfaction.
    7. The predictabilities of adult attachment styles and the capacity to be alone on love relationship satisfaction were significant. Among which the secure attachment style is the most predictable.
    Based on the results, suggestions for teacher’s self-growth, educational
    administration design programs or acticities, and future researches were discussed and
    proposed.

    誌謝詞 i 中文摘要 iii 英文摘要 v 目次 ...vii 表次 ix 圖次 xi 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機與目的 1 第二節 研究問題與假設 4 第三節 名詞釋義 5 第二章 文獻探討 9 第一節 成人依附風格理論基礎與相關研究 9 第二節 獨處能力理論基礎與相關研究 29 第三節 愛情關係滿意度理論基礎與相關研究 46 第三章 研究方法 59 第一節 研究架構 59 第二節 研究對象 60 第三節 研究工具 63 第四節 研究程序 69 第五節 資料處理 70 第四章 研究結果 73 第一節 國小教師成人依附風格、獨處能力與愛情關係滿意度之現況分析 73 第二節 不同背景變項的國小教師在成人依附風格、獨處能力與愛情關係 滿意度之差異分析 77 第三節 成人依附風格、獨處能力與愛情關係滿意度之相關分析 90 第四節 成人依附風格與獨處能力對愛情關係滿意度之迴歸分析 91 第五章 研究討論 95 第一節 不同背景變項的國小教師在成人依附風格、獨處能力與愛情關係 滿意度之差異情形討論 95 第二節 成人依附風格、獨處能力與愛情關係滿意度之相關結果討論 106 第三節 成人依附風格與獨處能力對愛情關係滿意度之迴歸分析結果討論 109 第六章 結論與建議 111 第一節 結論 111 第二節 建議 114 參考文獻 119 中文部分 119 西文部分 125 附錄 138 附錄一 138 附錄二 139 附錄三 140 附錄四 國小教師成人依附風格、獨處能力與愛情關係滿意度問卷 141

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