研究生: |
翁禎苑 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
學科教師電腦訓練模式之研究 An IT Training Model for Subject-Dependent Teachers |
指導教授: | 李忠謀 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
資訊教育研究所 Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education |
論文出版年: | 2003 |
畢業學年度: | 91 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 127 |
中文關鍵詞: | 電腦訓練模式 、英語教學 、電腦知能 |
英文關鍵詞: | ICT training model, English language instruction, Computer competency |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:159 下載:4 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究提出一個以「學科教學工具」為主之「學科教師電腦訓練模式」,試圖改進傳統教師電腦訓練模式的缺點,使得教師們可以有效率地學習科技融入教學所需的基本電腦知能,並加以實作。我們以國中英語科為研究範圍,針對英語教師的一般教學需要,研擬教師電腦訓練模式;再採個案研究的方式,觀察英語教師學習資訊科技與職場應用的過程,並瞭解教師的感受與信念。我們從實務性的觀點來探討此電腦訓練模式之實際成效。
研究結果發現,個案教師的電腦知能、資訊融入教學的層級與信念均有所提升。我們作出以下結論:(1)教師能夠自行嘗試使用更多的資訊科技在教學上以使得教案設計與教材製作可以更為活潑;(2)教師將資訊科技的使用從「輔助教學教具的製作」擴大至「教案的規劃及教材的製作」:(3)學科教學工具使資訊科技與學科專業有更緊密的結合;(4)教師電腦知能的成長與資訊融入教學相得益彰;(5) 資訊人員的角色轉變,從訓練者變成協助者;(6) 學科教學工具的實用性高。
A subject-specific tool based information technology (IT) training model is proposed. The training model centered on learning of subject-specific tool which is readily usable in the classroom. Experimentation with junior high school English teachers was conducted. An appropriate IT training model according to the necessities of English instruction was derived. Then case studies were conducted to study teachers’ improvement in IT skills, their willingness in using IT for instructional purposes, and their acceptance of using IT in the class rooms.
From the case studies, we found that all teachers have had a positive experience in using IT. It was found that (1) the subject-specific tool bridge the gap between IT and instruction; (2) teachers are willing to try more IT in their teaching instruction; (3) teachers expanded the use of IT from being a conventional teaching aid to making of teaching plans; (4) teachers IT competence grows as they use IT in their instructional activities; (5) the role of managers of information system (MIS) has been transformed from being a trainer to a consultant; (6) the subject-specific is practical.
王世全(2000):資訊融入教學之實施與評鑑研究。國立高雄師範大學資訊教育研究所碩士論文。
古鈞元(2002):教師教學信念與資訊科技融入教學—國中地理教師個案研究。國立台灣師範大學資訊教育研究所碩士論文。
何榮桂、藍玉如(2000):落實「教室電腦」教師應具備之資訊素養。資訊教育,77,23-28。
吳正己(2001):從英特爾e教師計畫談資訊融入教學。資訊教育,85,15-21。
李忠謀(2002):國中教師電腦知能學習研究-英語科(3/3)。國科會計畫。
李錫津(2001):教師專業發展與九年一貫之實施. 教師月刊,54-55。
教育部(2002):91年資訊種子學校建置與教師團體培訓計畫。[On-Line Available]
http://www2.edu.tw/moecc/information/1.htm
陳欣舜、徐新逸(2000)在職教師資訊素養內涵與進修方式及課程之探討。資訊與教育,80,11-22。
梁彩玲(2000):「後文法時期」的國中英語該怎麼教?英語教學,24卷3期,34-43。
楊諮燕(2002):九年一貫課程改革下國民中學教師專業發展個案研究。淡江大學教育科技學系碩士論文。
鄒慧英(2000):另類的統整主題教學—專題學習。國教之友,52(2),3-11。
劉世雄(2000):國小教師運用資訊科技融入教學策略之探討。資訊與教育,78,60-66。
劉世雄(2000):教師運用電腦融入教學決定歷程之個案研究。國立台北師範學院課程與教學研究所碩士論文。
劉家賓(2001):國中教師應用資訊科技之實務與層級。國立台灣師範大學資訊教育研究所碩士論文。
羅玗真(2001):國中英語科教師利用資訊科技於教學之研究。國立台灣師範大學資訊教育研究所碩士論文。
Bentley, E. & Mumma, P. (1999). Taking the Training Wheels Off: The Use of Mentoring for Faculty Development in the Integration of Technology. 10th International Conference of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education (SITE2000). Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education, San Antonio, Texas.
Carroll, J. M (1997). Reconstructing Minimalism. Proceedings of ACM Computer Documentation. New York:ACM, 27-34
Chambers, D. & Holbeach, R. (2001). Supporting the Development of IT Skills of Education Faculty Staff: An Australian Case Study. 12th International Conference of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education (SITE2001). Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education, Orlando, Fl.
CEO Forum(2001). Key Building Blocks for Student Achievement in the 21st Century. [On-line Available] http://www.ceoforum.org/reports.cfm.
Cross, K. P. (1981). Adults as Learners: Increasing Participation and Facilitating Learning. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, Inc.
Dwyer, David C;Ringstaff, Cathy;Sandholtz, Judy H.J(1991). Changes in Teachers’ Beliefs and Practices in Technology-Rich Classroom. Educational Leadership, 48(8), 45-53.
Ertmer, P.A. (1999). Addressing First- and Second-Order Barriers to Change: Strategies for Technology Integration. Educational Technology Research and Development, 47(4), 47-61.
Ertmer, P.A., Addison, P., Lane, M., Ross, E., & Wood, D. (1999). Examing teachers’ beliefs about the role of technology in the elementary classroom. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 32(1), 54-71.
Gallivan, M. J. (2000). Examing workgroup influence on technology usage : a community of practice perspective. Proceedings of the 2000 ACM SIGCPR conference on Computer personal research. New York:ACM, 54-56
George, J. F., S. lacono, & R. Kling, (1995). Learning in Context: Extensively Computerized Work Groups as Communities of Practice, Accounting, Management and IT, 5:3/4, 185-202.
ISTE (2002). Educational technology foundations for all teachers. ISTE national educational technology indicators(NETS)and performance indicators. http://cnets.iste.org/teachstand.html
Krajcik, J.S., Czerniak, C., & Berger, C. (1999). Teaching Children Science: A Project-Based Approach. McGraw-Hill: Boston, MA.
Lawson, T., & Comber, C. (1999). Superhighways technology: Personnel factors leading to successful integration of information and communications technology in schools and colleges. Journal of Information Technology for Teacher Education, 8(1), 41-53.
Lee, G. C. & Lo, Y.-J. (2001). On Integrating IT into Teaching of English in Taiwan Junior High School. 12th International Conference of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education (SITE2001). Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education, Orlando, Fl.
Lim, K.H., L.M. Ward & I. Benbaaat, "An Empirical Study of Computer System Learning: Comparison of Co- Discovery and Self-Discovery Methods," Information Systems Research, 8:3, 1997, 245-272.
Lonergan, J. M. (2001). Preparing Urban Teachers To Use Technology for Instruction. ERIC Digest. EDO-UD-01-7
Mansergh, G.., Nelson M. & Swanson, C.(1998)Training Teachers to Use Information Technology to Support Integrated Instruction: What Teacher Trainers Learned From Their Students.
Meyer, D.K., Turner, J.C., & Spencer, C.A. (1997). Challenge in a mathematics classroom: Students’ motivation and strategies in project-based learning. The Elementary School Journal, 97(5), 501-521.
Milken Exchange on Education Technology. (1999). Will new teachers be prepared to teach in a digital age? A national survey on information technology in teacher education. Santa Monica, CA: Author. (ED 428 072) Available: http://www.mff.org/publications/
Michael J. Gallivan. (2000). Examining workgroup influence on technology usage: a community of practice perspective, Proceedings of the 2000 ACM SIGCPR conference on Computer personnel research, p.54-66, April 2000, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Moss, D., & Duzer, C.V. (1998). Project-based learning for adult English language learners. ERIC Digest, EDO-LE-98-7
National Education Association. (2000). Annual NEA Today readership survey. Washington, DC: Author. Available: http://www.nea.org
Pierson, M.E.(2001).Technology Integration Practice as a Function of Pedagogical Expertise. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 33 Issue 4,413-431.
Rieber, L., & Paul Welliver. (1989). Infusing Educational Technology into Mainstream Educational Computing. International Journal of Instructional Media, 16(1), 21-32.
Ring, G., McCallister, M. & Ali, N.(2001). Faculty Development in the College of Education. 12th International Conference of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education (SITE2001). Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education, Orlando, Fl.
Ryan, P. M. & Spangler, S (1991). Restructuring Teacher Education for Career Switches. Westerville, Ohio: Otterbein College. ED 334 166
Vannatta, R.A.(2000)Facilitating a Constructivist Vision of Technology Integration among Education Faculty and Preservice Teachers. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 33(2), 132-147
Wang, C. S & Li, C. C. (2000). An assessment framework for information technology integrated instruction. The 8th International Conference on Computers in Education/International Conference on Computer-Assisted Instruction 2000. (p443-450). Hsinchu, Taiwan: National Tsing Hua University.
Wiedenbeck, S.(1997)Hands-on Practice in Learning to Use Software:A Comparsion of Exercise, Exploration, and Combined Formats. Proceedings of ACM Computer-Human Interaction. New York:ACM, 169-196
Zhang, Y. & Stacks, C. (2000). Staff Development: Task-Oriented Training. 11th International Conference of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education (SITE2000). Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education, San Diego, CA.
Zhao, Y., & Cziko, A. G.. (2001). Teacher adoption of technology: A perceptual control theory perspective. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 9(1), 5-30.