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研究生: 王辰暉
Wang Chen-Huei
論文名稱: 臺灣地區大專體育教師身體政治之研究
A Research On The Bodily Political Of College Physical Education Teachers In Taiwan
指導教授: 程瑞福
Chen, Jui-Fu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 體育學系
Department of Physical Education
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 249
中文關鍵詞: 大專體育教師身體政治
英文關鍵詞: College physical education teacher, body politics
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 本研究旨在探討臺灣地區大專體育教師之身體政治型態。研究之目的為暸解台灣地區大專體育教師,在國家體育政策、個人抉擇、外顯表現三個層面上的身體政治型態。研究方法為問卷調查法與訪談法,採立意取樣,對國內120位大專體育教師進行問卷調查,回收有效問卷93份,有效問卷回收率77.5%,Coefficient Alpha=.91,於問卷統計完成後,對國內4名體育專家學者進行訪談,並與問卷結果深入比對。獲致研究結果為:1.在國家體育政策層面上的身體政治型態為:(1)參與規劃、權力分層與任務執行導向;(2)作為科層體制的控制工具,以評鑑、檢核政策的執行成效;(3)以權力運作的方式調整國家體育政策,並與政界互動,發揮影響力。2.在個人抉擇層面上的身體政治型態為:(1)注重溝通協調、善用利益交換的手腕與優先性抉擇;(2)效益主義導向,注重結果論;(3)理性優先,並有著內心外界妥協上的矛盾。3.在外顯表現層面上的身體政治型態為:(1)策略聯盟、競爭中帶有合作與服從規訓;(2)高度社會化,理性壓制感性;(3)採取妥協,爭取認同,尋求互利共生,並臨機應變。

    The purpose of this research is to conduct study on the form of bodily political
    of physical education teachers in Taiwan. In addition, the objective of this research is
    to understand the form of bodily political of physical education teachers in Taiwan in
    three levels including national physical education policy, individual choice and
    outer-appearance etc. Research methods included questionnaire research and
    interview and purposive sampling was adopted. Questionnaire research was
    conducted on 120 college physical education teachers in the country. Number of
    effective questionnaire recovered was 93 and the recovery rate of effective
    questionnaire was 77.5% and Coefficient Alpha=.91. Upon completion of statistics on
    the questionnaires, interview was conducted with four domestic physical education
    experts and scholars so as to obtain in-depth understanding. The results of this
    research are: 1. The form of bodily political in the level of national physical
    education policy is: (1) planning participation, divisional level of authority and
    mission execution direction; (2) to serve as the control tool of the section level system based on assessment to review the execution result of policy; (3) adjust the national physical education policy in the form of authority operation and interact with the political arena so as to bring the power of influence into full play. 2. The form of bodily political in individual choice is: (1) emphasize on communication and coordination and proper use of the skill of interest exchange and choice of priority; (2) benefit principle direction and emphasis on the outcome; (3) priority in rationality and there is contradiction of compromise in the mind and with outside. 3. The form of bodily political in the outer-appearance level includes: (1) strategic alliance and within competition there is rule of cooperation and obedience; (2) highly socialized and the rationality will suppress the sensibility; (3)adopts compromise, strive for recognition and seek for mutual benefit and mutual survival and will respond as the occasion requires.

    目次 中文摘要-------------------------------------------------Ⅰ 英文摘要-------------------------------------------------Ⅱ 謝誌-----------------------------------------------------Ⅳ 目次-----------------------------------------------------Ⅴ 表次-----------------------------------------------------Ⅶ 圖次-----------------------------------------------------Ⅸ 第壹章 緒論-------------------------------------1. 第一節 研究背景-----------------------------------1. 第二節 研究目的-----------------------------------7. 第三節 研究問題-----------------------------------8. 第四節 研究範圍與限制-----------------------------9. 第五節 名詞解釋----------------------------------10. 第貳章 文獻探討--------------------------------12. 第一節 國家體育政策層面--------------------------13. 第二節 個人抉擇層面------------------------------52. 第三節 外顯表現層面------------------------------96. 第参章 研究方法-------------------------------120. 第一節 研究架構---------------------------------120. 第二節 研究流程---------------------------------121. 第三節 研究範圍與對象--------------------------122. 第四節 研究方法與工具--------------------------123. 第五節 資料處理--------------------------------126. 第肆章 研究結果與討論----------------------------136. 第一節 國家體育政策層面上的大專體育教師身體政治型態---136. 第二節 個人抉擇策層面上的大專體育教師身體政治型態-----------170. 第三節 外顯表現層面上的大專體育教師身體政治型態---------207. 第四節 本章小結--------------------------------239. 第伍章 結論與建議----------------------------244. 第一節 結論------------------------------------244. 第二節 建議------------------------------------246. 參考文獻--------------------------------------------250. ㄧ、中文部分------------------------------------250. 二、外文部分------------------------------------252. 表次 表2-1 政策論述之論點整理一覽表------------------------17. 表2-2 操控論述之論點整理一覽表------------------------36. 表2-3 權力論述之論點整理一覽表------------------------47. 表2-4 臺灣地區大專體育教師在國家體育政策層面之身體政治概念表---48. 表2-5 抉擇論述之論點整理一覽表------------------------72. 表2-6 道德論述之論點整理一覽表------------------------86. 表2-7 自由論述之論點整理一覽表------------------------92. 表2-8 臺灣地區大專體育教師在個人抉擇層面之身體政治概念表---93. 表2-9 衝突論述之論點整理一覽表-----------------------100. 表2-10 合作論述之論點整理一覽表----------------------108. 表2-11 自我論述之論點整理一覽表----------------------115. 表2-12 臺灣地區大專體育教師在外顯表現層面之身體政治概念表----116. 表3-1 臺灣地區大專體育教師身體政治指標一覽表---------124. 表3-2 訪談大綱一覽表---------------------------------126. 表3-3 臺灣地區大專體育教師身體政治指標敘述統計分析一覽表----128. 表3-4 單一樣本T檢定分析一覽表------------------------130. 表3-5 臺灣地區大專體育教師在國家體育政策層面上之身體政治指 標相關分析表------------------------------------132. 表3-6 臺灣地區大專體育教師在個人抉擇層面上之身體政治指標相 關分析表----------------------------------------133. 表3-7 臺灣地區大專體育教師在外顯表現層面上之身體政治指標相 關分析表----------------------------------------134. 表3-8 研究指標概念分佈一覽表--------------------------135. 表4-1 臺灣地區大專體育教師在國家體育政策層面上之身體政治指 標反應尺度一覽表--------------------------------139. 表4-2 臺灣地區大專體育教師在個人抉擇層面上之身體政治指標反 應尺度一覽表------------------------------------173. 表4-3 臺灣地區大專體育教師在外顯表現層面上之身體政治指標反 應尺度一覽表------------------------------------210. 圖次 圖3-1 身體政治研究架構圖-----------------------------120. 圖3-2 研究流程圖-------------------------------------121. 圖4-1 指標1統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------140. 圖4-2 指標2統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------141. 圖4-3 指標3統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------142. 圖4-4 指標4統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------143. 圖4-5 指標5統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------146. 圖4-6 指標6統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------147. 圖4-7 指標7統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------148. 圖4-8 指標8統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------149. 圖4-9 指標9統計次數分配雷達圖-----------------------150. 圖4-10 指標10統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------151. 圖4-11 指標11統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------153. 圖4-12 指標12統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------155. 圖4-13 指標13統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------160. 圖4-14 指標14統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------162. 圖4-15 指標15統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------167. 圖4-16 臺灣地區大專體育教師在國家體育政策層面之身體政治型態圖-169. 圖4-17 指標16統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------174. 圖4-18 指標17統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------175. 圖4-19 指標18統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------179. 圖4-20 指標19統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------181. 圖4-21 指標20統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------182. 圖4-22 指標21統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------183. 圖4-23 指標22統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------188. 圖4-24 指標23統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------194. 圖4-25 指標24統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------196. 圖4-26 指標25統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------197. 圖4-27 指標26統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------199. 圖4-28 指標27統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------200. 圖4-29 指標28統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------201. 圖4-30 指標29統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------203. 圖4-31 指標30統計次數分配雷達圖---------------------204. 圖4-32 臺灣地區大專體育教師在個人抉擇層面之身體政治型態圖----206. 圖4-33 指標31統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------211. 圖4-34 指標32統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------212. 圖4-35 指標33統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------213. 圖4-36 指標34統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------215. 圖4-37 指標35統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------216. 圖4-38 指標36統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------220. 圖4-39 指標37統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------221. 圖4-40 指標38統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------225. 圖4-41 指標39統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------226. 圖4-42 指標40統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------230. 圖4-43 指標41統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------231. 圖4-44 指標42統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------233. 圖4-45 指標43統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------234. 圖4-46 指標44統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------235. 圖4-47 指標45統計次數分配雷達圖----------------------236. 圖4-48 臺灣地區大專體育教師在外顯表現層面之身體政治型態圖----237. 圖4-49 臺灣地區大專體育教師之身體政治型態圖-----------242. 圖4-50 身體政治循環圖---------------------------------243.

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