研究生: |
蔡惠宇 Tsai, Huei-Yu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
國中學生友善環境意圖及其相關因素之研究──
以臺北市、桃園市、彰化縣四所國中為例 A study of pro-environmental intention and related factors for students of four junior high schools in Taipei, Taoyuan and Changhua |
指導教授: |
曾治乾
Tseng, Chie-Chien |
口試委員: |
曾治乾
Tseng, Chie-Chien 葉國樑 蘇宏仁 |
口試日期: | 2021/05/12 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
健康促進與衛生教育學系 Department of Health Promotion and Health Education |
論文出版年: | 2021 |
畢業學年度: | 109 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 150 |
中文關鍵詞: | 友善環境相關知識 、友善環境態度 、友善環境意圖 、友善環境行為經驗 、國中學生 |
英文關鍵詞: | pro-environmental knowledge, pro-environmental attitude, pro-environmental intention, experience of pro-environmental behavior, junior high school student |
研究方法: | 調查研究 |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202100682 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:159 下載:4 |
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本研究旨探討臺北市、桃園市、彰化縣國中學生的友善環境相關知識、友善環境態度、友善環境意圖、友善環境行為經驗,以及其相互關係。研究對象為臺北市、桃園市、彰化縣共四所學校學生,得有效樣本602位。研究工具採自填式的自編結構問卷,進行資料收集,所得結果如下:
一、研究對象的友善環境相關知識、友善環境態度、友善環境意圖、友善環境行為經驗正向。
二、性別、友善環境行為經驗分組在友善環境相關知識得分上有顯著差異。
三、性別、學校、居住地區、友善環境行為經驗分組在友善環境態度得分上有顯著差異。
四、性別、年級、學校、居住地區、友善環境行為經驗分組在友善環意圖得分上有顯著差異。
五、年級、學校、居住地區在友善環境行為經驗得分上有顯著差異。
六、友善環境相關知識、友善環境態度、友善環境行為經驗與友善環境意圖兩兩之間呈正相關。
七、友善環境相關知識、友善環境態度及友善環境行為經驗,能有效預測友善環境意圖,解釋變異量達29%,其中影響最大的為友善環境態度。
結果顯示透過環境教學活動,能提升學生對友善環境相關知識、對環境保護的信念及責任感,培養學生擁有友善環境的意圖,增加學生保護環境之行動意願。
The purpose of this study aimed to investigate pro-environmental knowledge, pro-environmental attitude, pro-environmental intention, and experience of pro-environmental behavior of junior high school students in Taipei, Taoyuan, and Changhua. Besides, the study also explored the relationship between the demographic variables, pro-environmental knowledge, pro-environmental attitude, pro-environmental intention, and experience of pro-environmental behavior of the subjects. A total of 602 valid questionnaires were collected. Based on the results of the data analysis, the findings of this study were summarized as:
1.The participants had high level in pro-environmental knowledge, pro-environmental attitude, pro-environmental intention, and the experience of pro-environmental behavior.
2. Participants showed different pro-environmental knowledge in “genders”, and “experience of pro-environmental behavior”.
3. Participants showed different pro-environmental attitude in “genders”, “schools”, “home location”, and “experience of pro-environmental behavior”.
4. Participants showed different pro-environmental intention in “genders”, “grades”, “schools”, “home location”, and “experience of pro-environmental behavior”.
5. Participants showed different experience of pro-environmental behavior in “grades”, “schools”, and home location”.
6. Participants' “pro-environmental knowledge”, “pro-environmental attitude”, and “experience of pro-environmental behavior” were positive correlated with their pro-environmental intention.
7. Participants' “pro-environmental knowledge” , “pro-environmental attitude”, and “ experience of pro-environmental behavior” can effectively predict the variance of pro-environmental intention with a R square value of 29%. And the pro-environmental attitude predict pro-environmental intention most effectively.
According to these result,environmental education is needed to enhance students’ pro-environmental knowledge, pro- environmental beliefs and responsibility.Thus, students will hold a higher intention of pro-environment and stronger willing to protect the environment.
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