研究生: |
顏嘉緯 Yan, Jia-Wei |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
海流資料同化方案之建立 Establishment of ocean current data assimilation scheme |
指導教授: |
吳朝榮
Wu, Chau-Ron |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
地球科學系 Department of Earth Sciences |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 47 |
中文關鍵詞: | 海流 、資料同化 、次表層流投影 |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU201900776 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:97 下載:0 |
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臺灣四周環海,海洋流場研究為我國國防、漁業、航運、救災、永續發展等的重要基石。海洋流場之觀測因受限於天氣、人力、航期規劃等、不易執行空間上大範圍的連續測量。相較於海表面的流場測量可輔以海表流速觀測浮標(Surface Velocity Program drifter, SVP drifter)等儀器來補足,次表層海流資料的取得仍十分困難。本研究藉由運用表面海流觀測資料對海洋模式進行同化,可使模式的次表層海流之模擬結果更趨近於觀測結果。研究中以船載式都卜勒流剖儀(ship-board Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, sb-ADCP)所測量的海流資料,應用基於艾克曼理論所發展之同化技術,並帶入交互校準多重衛星風場資料(Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform, CCMP)運算,來修正混合坐標海洋模式(Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model, HYCOM)之模擬結果。再將HYCOM修正前後資料分別與sb-ADCP資料比對。比對結果可知此同化方法,可使該區域HYCOM模式上層資料更趨近ADCP觀測資料,達成改善模式資料之目的。本研究以海表面風影響海流變化原理的修正,惟因海表面風並非影響上層海流之唯一因素,所以在未來工作上將加入其他影響因素的研究,使模式資料同化結果更符合實際海流流況。
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