研究生: |
呂坤樺 Lu, Kun-Hua |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
以c-AMP解除碳源代謝抑制於檢測不同基質中的苯乙酸及苯乙胺 Using c-AMP to Release the Carbon Catabolite Repression in Different Types of Matrices for the Determination of Phenylacetic Acid and Phenylethylamine |
指導教授: |
葉怡均
Yeh, Yi-Chun |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
化學系 Department of Chemistry |
論文出版年: | 2019 |
畢業學年度: | 107 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 94 |
中文關鍵詞: | 全細胞生物感測器 、苯乙胺 、苯乙酸 、碳源代謝抑制效應 、解抑制模擬 、環腺苷酸 、尿液樣品 |
英文關鍵詞: | Whole cell-based biosensor, Phenethylamine, Phenylacetic acid, Carbon catabolite repression, The simulation of release, Cyclic adenosine monophosphate, Urine sample |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU201900504 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:119 下載:0 |
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苯乙胺及苯乙酸分別為人體中重要的神經傳導物質以及代謝產物,其中尿液中的苯乙酸為偵測苯丙酮尿症患者的重要指標。然而尿液樣品所產生的基質干擾,抑制了細胞中環腺苷酸-CRP 轉錄結合位點系統,造成全細胞生物感測器的偵測異常。在此,先在標準培養液中模擬出碳源代謝抑制效應,並透過額外添加環腺苷酸、2-脫氧葡萄糖及更換培養液氮源的方式解除其效應,再將此優化的解抑制條件運用在尿液樣品中,達到更廣的檢測應用。
Phenylethylamine and phenylacetic acid are important metabolites in the human body. Specifcally, urinary phenylacetic acid is a vital indicator for the diagnosis of phenylketonuria. However, the matrix effect generated by the urinary glucose represses the cyclic adenosine monophosphate-CRP transcriptional binding in the cell. In this study, the carbon catabolite repression is first simulated in the standard culture media, and it is released by adding cyclic adenosine monophosphate, 2-Deoxy-D glucose, and replacing nitrogen sources of the culture media. Finally, the optimization of released conditions is applied to the urine samples to achieve a better detection application.
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