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研究生: 林品伶
April Lin
論文名稱: Managing Complexities through Identities: A Case Study of a Taiwanese Healthcare Organization
Managing Complexities through Identities: A Case Study of a Taiwanese Healthcare Organization
指導教授: 王健華
Wang, Chien-Hwa
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 國際人力資源發展研究所
Graduate Institute of International Human Resource Developmemt
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 75
中文關鍵詞: organizational identitiesmultiple identitiesmanaging complexitiesprofessional organizationsorganizational identification
英文關鍵詞: organizational identities, multiple identities, managing complexities, professional organizations, organizational identification
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:56下載:7
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  • This research explores the question how individual identities come to inform and shape ways organizations manage complexities within the organizational environ-ment. The focus of interest was placed on how individual-level identities influence the process of managing organizational identities. Different members are likely to identify with different groups within the organization. Through an investigation of the rela-tionship between individual and organizational identities, the researcher attempted to understand how individual identities may be linked to the identities of the organiza-tion in which one is a member, and examined how this relationship influences organ-izational process of managing complexities resulting from conflicts between multiple organizational identities.
    A single healthcare organization in Taiwan was selected as the main setting for the study. Qualitative techniques of the ethnographic tradition were the main method of inquiry. Data collection consisted of observations over time of predictable activi-ties, behaviors, and roles members engaged in. Interview with 17 key members pro-vided valuable source for identifying the main identities present at the organization under study. Members’ expressions of how they coped with multiple identity conflicts validated most of Pratt and Foreman’s scheme, with some variations that may be due to the different structural and cultural environment.

    This research explores the question how individual identities come to inform and shape ways organizations manage complexities within the organizational environ-ment. The focus of interest was placed on how individual-level identities influence the process of managing organizational identities. Different members are likely to identify with different groups within the organization. Through an investigation of the rela-tionship between individual and organizational identities, the researcher attempted to understand how individual identities may be linked to the identities of the organiza-tion in which one is a member, and examined how this relationship influences organ-izational process of managing complexities resulting from conflicts between multiple organizational identities.
    A single healthcare organization in Taiwan was selected as the main setting for the study. Qualitative techniques of the ethnographic tradition were the main method of inquiry. Data collection consisted of observations over time of predictable activi-ties, behaviors, and roles members engaged in. Interview with 17 key members pro-vided valuable source for identifying the main identities present at the organization under study. Members’ expressions of how they coped with multiple identity conflicts validated most of Pratt and Foreman’s scheme, with some variations that may be due to the different structural and cultural environment.

    ABSTRACT I TABLE OF CONTENTS II LIST OF TABLES IV LIST OF FIGURES V CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION 1 Background 1 Overview and Limitations of Past Work 2 Taiwan’s Healthcare Environment 5 Research Purpose and Objective 5 Identity Perspective—Main Terms Defined 6 CHAPTER II. LITERATURE REVIEW 11 Early Developments of Identity 11 Individual Identity 12 Role Identities 12 Social Identities 14 Professional Identities 15 Organizational Identity 17 Organizational Identity and Strategy 18 Linking Organizational Identities to Individual Members 20 Multiple Identities 25 Managing Multiple Identities within Organizations 26 CHAPTER III. RESEARCH METHOD & CONTEXT 31 An Ethnographic Case Study 31 Site Selection 32 Taiwan’s Healthcare Environment 33 The General Hospital 36 Gaining Access—an Insider Role 38 Locating Key Informant 38 Data Collection 39 Observations 39 In-depth interviews 40 Organizational documents 43 Data Analysis 43 First stage of analysis 44 Second stage of analysis 44 Methods for Standards of Quality and Verification 45 Methods for verification in data collection 45 Verification in writing the narrative 46 CHAPTER IV. RESULTS 49 First Stage of Analysis 50 Identity patterns present at GH 50 Identifying Patterns of Expressed Multiple Identities 51 Between Organizations 51 Between Professional Roles 55 Second Stage of Analysis 57 Methods of Managing Multiple Identity Conflicts 57 Establishment of the Health Promotion Business Unit 57 Establishment of the Sub-Acute Center 60 Executive Physicians 61 CHAPTER V. CONCLUSION 63 Validating Past Research Findings 64 Managing Identities by Organizations 65 Managing Identities by Professional Roles 66 Managing Identities by Organizational Roles 67 Implications for Organizational Outcome 68 Implications for Managerial Practice 69 Directions for Future Research 70 REFERENCES 71

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