研究生: |
胡婷嘉 Hu, Ting-Chia |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
金(I)和三氯化鐵共輔佐4-炔醯胺環己-2-烯醇衍生物的分子內環化反應-苯氮呯及六氫吲哚酮衍生物的合成 Stereoselective Synthesis of Benzoazepines and Hexahydroxindoles via Gold(I)/Iron trichloride-copromoted Carbohalogenation of 4-ynamidocyclohex-2-enols. |
指導教授: |
葉名倉
Yeh, Ming-Chang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
化學系 Department of Chemistry |
論文出版年: | 2015 |
畢業學年度: | 103 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 138 |
中文關鍵詞: | 三氯化鐵 、炔醯胺化合物 、分子內環化 、氯化二苯氮呯衍生物 、金銀與三氯化鐵共輔佐 、碳-鹵化反應 、六氫吲哚酮衍生物 |
英文關鍵詞: | iron trichloride, enynamides, intramolecular cyclolization, benzazeprine, gold(I)/silver/iron trichloride-copromoted, carbohalogenation, hexahydroxindole |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:137 下載:0 |
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本文分別探討以金、銀與三氯化鐵共輔佐及單獨以三氯化鐵作為路易士酸輔佐4-炔醯胺環己-2-烯醇衍生物進行分子內環化反應。第一部分探討以三氯化鐵輔佐4-炔醯胺-1-矽氧基環己-2-烯醇衍生物,在室溫及氮氣下進行Friedel-Craft反應合成氯化二苯氮呯衍生物。以金、4-炔醯胺-1-矽氧基環己-2-烯醇衍生物銀與三氯化鐵共輔佐4-炔醯胺-1-矽氧基環己-2-烯醇衍生物在室溫及氮氣下生成keteniminium和金碳烯中間體後,進行碳-鹵化反應得到六氫吲哚酮衍生物。第二部分探討4-炔醯胺-1-乙醯氧基環己-2-烯在三氯化鐵輔佐及金、銀與三氯化鐵共催化下,生成keteniminium和碳烯中間體後,進行反式碳-鹵化反應得到六氫吲哚酮衍生物。
This thesis focuses on gold(I)/silver/iron trichloride-copromoted and iron trichloride-promoted intramolecular cyclolization of cyclic 2-enynamides.
First, iron trichloride promoted intramolecular cyclization of 1-siloxy-4-ynamidocyclohex-2-enes under nitrogen at room temperature proceeded via Friedel-Craft reaction to produced benzazeprine derivatives. Gold(I)/iron trichloride-copromoted 1-siloxy-4-ynamidocyclohex-2-enes under nitrogen at room temperature afforded oxindole derivatives with good stereoselectivity. The carbohalogenation was suggested via formation of the transient keteniminium ion and gold-carbene intermediates.
Second, gold(I)/iron trichloride-copromoted cyclization of 1-acetoxy-4-ynamidocyclohex-2-enes under nitrogen at room temperature generated hexahydroxindole derivatives via carbohalogenation.
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