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研究生: 王瀞嬴
Wang, Jing-Ying
論文名稱: 利用iTRAQ化學標定方法進行小鼠肝臟中塑膠微粒毒性之差異蛋白質體學分析
Differential proteomic analysis of microplastic toxicity in mouse liver by iTRAQ technology
指導教授: 陳頌方
Chen, Sung-Fang
口試委員: 陳怡婷
Chen, Yi-Ting
陳翰民
Chen, Han-Min
陳頌方
Chen, Sung-Fang
口試日期: 2023/07/28
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 化學系
Department of Chemistry
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 65
中文關鍵詞: 塑膠微粒iTRAQ差異蛋白質體學
英文關鍵詞: Microplastics, iTRAQ, Differential proteomics
研究方法: 實驗設計法
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202301580
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:51下載:0
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  • 謝誌 i 摘要 ii Abstract iii 目錄 iv 表目錄 vii 圖目錄 viii 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 前言 1 1-2 環境中的塑膠微粒 2 1-2-1 塑膠微粒對生物體的影響 2 1-3 蛋白質體學 5 1-3-1 蛋白質身分鑑定 5 1-3-2 差異蛋白質體學 7 1-4 同重元素相對與絕對定量(iTRAQ) 9 1-5 質譜儀技術 12 1-5-1 質譜分析系統 12 1-5-2 電灑游離 13 1-5-3 四極桿飛行時間質譜儀 14 1-6 液相層析質譜 15 1-6-1 液相多維分離技術 15 1-7 研究動機 17 第二章 實驗材料與方法 18 2-1 實驗儀器與設備 18 2-2 BALB/c小鼠試驗 19 2-3 蛋白質樣品製備 20 2-4 樣品濃縮純化 20 2-5 蛋白質濃度測定 21 2-6 蛋白質水解與iTRAQ化學標定 22 2-7 第一維分離策略 23 2-8 自製C18離心管柱去鹽 25 2-9 奈升級超高效能液相層析電灑串聯式質譜儀(NanoLC-ESI- MS/MS) 26 2-9-1 奈升級超高效能液相層析儀 26 2-9-2 四極桿飛行時間質譜儀 28 2-10 數據分析 29 第三章 結果與討論 30 3-1 小鼠試驗重複劑量毒性評估 30 3-1-1 體重變化 30 3-1-2 血清生化分析 31 3-1-3 組織病理切片 34 3-2 蛋白質樣品濃度測定 35 3-3 第一維液相分離—鹼性逆向層析 36 3-4 基於iTRAQ標定的相對定量分析 38 3-4-1 蛋白質身分鑑定及相對定量 38 3-4-2 統計分析 39 3-5 生物資訊分析 47 3-5-1 Gene Ontology分析 47 3-5-2 Metascape分析 50 3-5-3 差異蛋白質功能討論 52 第四章 結論與未來展望 57 參考文獻 58

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