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研究生: 吳姵蓁
Wu, Pei-Jhen
論文名稱: 青少年時期歷經非預期喪親對其生活與成年親密關係之經驗探究
Exploring the Experience of Adolescents who Experienced Unexpected Parental Bereavement during their Teenage on their Lives and Adult Intimate Relationships
指導教授: 田秀蘭
Tien, Hsiu-Lan Shelley
口試委員: 田秀蘭
Tien, Hsiu-Lan Shelley
王玉珍
Wang, Yu-Chen
林蔚芳
Lin, Wei-Fang
口試日期: 2023/06/14
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 教育心理與輔導學系
Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 111
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 137
中文關鍵詞: 非預期喪親親密關係現象學青少年
英文關鍵詞: unexpected parental loss, intimate relationships, phenomenology, adolescence
研究方法: 現象學
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202300688
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:255下載:0
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本研究的目的是了解青少年時期歷經非預期喪親在其生活與親密關係為何,研究者邀請五名有相關經驗擔任研究參與者,並以現象學作為研究方法論,再透過半結構深度訪談以及現象學分析法,對研究參與者之主體經驗進行意義的探尋。在研究結果的部分,研究者除了分別針對每位研究參與者之青少年非預期喪親之成年親密關係經驗,歸納出研究者在本節中呈現透過現象學分析獲得之研究結果,分為兩個層面之經驗主軸。第一主軸為生活經驗,普遍經驗結構為包括「失去依靠,一夜長大」、「內隱自卑,外顯平常」、「轉移焦點,獨自悲傷」、「家庭失能,關係生變」、「偶遇貴人,長夜伴行」;第二主軸為親密關係經驗,普遍經驗結構為包括「習於自主,難以親密」、「情感匱乏,尋求滿足」、「枕戈待旦,害怕失去」、「盼鈞理解,愛屋及烏」所理解到的跨研究參與者之共同經驗本質。本研究最後基於上述研究結果,針對未來從事輔導相關領域針對青少年喪親經驗與其成年之關係經驗提供實務建議。

The purpose of this study is to understand the experiences of individuals who have unexpected parental loss during adolescence, especially the experience of life and experience of intimate relationship. This study used research methods of phenomenology to carry out interviews with five interviewees with relevant experiences. Through semi-structured in-depth interviews and phenomenological analysis, the researcher aimed to explore the meaning of the participants’ subjective experiences.
The results of this study found two main experiential axes from these five participants: (1) The experience of life. (2) The experience of intimate relationships.
The common experiential structures of the first axis included “have no backing and grow in a twinkling,” “implicit inferiority and outward normality,” “shifting focus and grieving alone,” “family dysfunction and relationship changes,” and “encountering benefactors and companion from dusk till dawn.” The common experiential structures of the second axis included “too independent to have intimacy,” “being emotionally deprived and searching for fulfillment,” “being on guard and fearing loss,” and “longing for understanding and all-encompassing love.” Based on findings, practical implications and suggestions were made for counseling practitioners and future researchers.

謝詞 i 中文摘要 iii 英文摘要 v 目次 vii 表次 ix 圖次 xi 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的與待答問題 4 第三節 名詞釋義 5 第二章 文獻回顧與探討 7 第一節 喪親青少年的哀傷反應與調適 7 第二節 成年親密關係與影響之因素 20 第三節 青少年喪親經驗與成年後親密關係相關研究 26 第三章 研究方法 29 第一節 研究取向 29 第二節 研究參與者 31 第三節 研究工具與整體研究歷程 32 第四節 研究資料蒐集與分析 34 第五節 資料整理與分析 36 第六節 資料分析可信度 40 第七節 研究倫理 42 第四章 研究結果 45 第一節 研究參與者之置身結構 45 第二節 研究參與者之普遍結構 78 第五章 討論與建議 103 第一節 綜合討論 103 第二節 研究限制與建議 112 第三節 研究者反思 115 參考文獻 119 中文部分 119 英文部分 122 附錄 129 附錄 1 訪談大綱 129 附錄 2 研究邀請函 131 附錄 3 參與研究同意書 132 附錄 4 訪談札記(以A研究參與者為例) 133 附錄 5 資料分析札記舉隅 135 附錄 6 研究參與者檢核表 137

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