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研究生: 方盈傑
Ying-Jei Fang
論文名稱: 國中特殊班與普通班學生學校生活品質感受之調查研究
Investigation Study of The Perception of Quality of School Life among Junior High Schools' Special And Regular Students.
指導教授: 王天苗
Wang, Tian-Miao
盧台華
Lu, Tai-Wha
蔡克榮
Tsay, Kerh-Zong
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 特殊教育學系
Department of Special Education
畢業學年度: 87
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 113
中文關鍵詞: 特殊學生智障學生生活品質學校生活品質
英文關鍵詞: disability, mental retardation, quality of life, quality of school life
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 本研究主要目的在探討國中特殊班與普通班學生在「學校生活品質」上之感受與差異,以及年級與性別變項是否對於學生學校生活品質之感受造成差異。研究方式採調查研究法,以自編之「學校生活品質量表」為工具進行資料收集。研究對象為同時設有資源班及啟智班之台北市民權國中、興雅國中、萬華國中、雙園國中、百齡國中及長安國中共七所學校之啟智班、資源班及普通班學生265名。調查所得資料以單因子多變量變異數分析、二因子多變量變異數分析加以處理。
    本研究的主要發現如下:
    一.國中啟智班、資源班和普通班學生對於「學校生活品質」整體的感受傾向正向。
    二.啟智班學生在「學校生活品質量表」五個因素上的感受有顯著差異、資源班學生在「學校生活品質量表」五個因素上的感受有顯著差異、普通班學生在「學校生活品質量表」五個因素上的感受有顯著差異。
    三.特殊班學生和普通班學生對「學校生活品質」的感受有顯著差異。其中啟智班學生的感受顯著高於資源班和普通班學生,而資源班學生和普通班學生對於感受並未有顯著差異。
    四.不同年級和性別之國中普通班和特殊班學生對於「學校生活品質」的 感受未有影響。
    研究者並根據結果提出障礙學生輔導及未來研究之建議。

    The purpose of this study is to investigate the "quality of school life" perception and the differences among students of special and regular education classes. Investigation method was employed, and 265 students from special or regular education classes of 7 junior high school were administered the author's designed "quality of school life scale". Data were analyzed using MANOVA statistics procedure.
    The major findings are:
    1.The perceptions of "quality of school life" of students of self-contained mentally retarded classes, resource classes and regular classes tend to be positive.
    2. Perceptions of students of self-contained Mentally retarde classes on 5 domains of "quality of school life scale" are significant different. Perceptions of students of resources classes on 5 domains of "quality of school life scale" are significant different. Perceptions of students of regular classes on 5 domains of "quality of school life scale " are significant different.
    3. The perceptions of "quality of school life" between regular students and special students are significantly different. Among them, perception scores of students of self-contained mentally retarded classes is significantly are higher than their regular and resources classes' peers. While, there is no significant difference between quality of school life perception of students from regular and resources classes.
    4. Demographic variables as gender and grades cause no effect on perception of "quality of school life".
    Suggestions for guidance and future resrarch are provided based on the findings.

    目 錄 第一章 緒論-----------------------------------1 第一節 研究動機與研究目的-------------------1 第二節 名詞解釋-----------------------------4 第二章 文獻探討-------------------------------6 第一節 生活品質概念的發展與演變-------------7 第二節 生活品質理論模式--------------------13 第三節 生活品質之評量----------------------20 第四節 學校生活品質理論模式----------------24 第五節 一般學生與障礙學生之學校生活品質----35 第三章 研究方法------------------------------40 第一節 研究問題與研究假設------------------40 第二節 研究對象----------------------------41 第三節 研究工具----------------------------43 第四節 研究步驟----------------------------54 第五節 資料處理與分析----------------------56 第四章 結果與討論----------------------------57 第一節 不同班別學生學校生活品質量表得分 情形--------------------------------57 第二節 特殊班與普通班學生學校生活品質感受 之差異分析--------------------------66 第三節 不同年級、性別之國中特殊班與普通班 學生在學校生活品質感受之差異分析結果-70 第五章 結論與建議----------------------------77 第一節 結論--------------------------------77 第二節 研究範圍與限制----------------------78 第三節 建議--------------------------------79 參考書目--------------------------------------83 附錄一 學校生活品質量表(正式量表)-------------95 附錄二 最初題本形成使用之開放式問卷-----------97 附錄三 歸納回收問卷建議及文獻而發展之初步題本-99 附錄四 徵求國中特殊班及普通班老師對於五十題預 試題稿進行修改之徵詢函----------------101 附錄五 學校生活品質量表(預試量表)------------112

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