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研究生: 鐘崑榕
Chung, Kun-Jung
論文名稱: 國中公民科政治議題應用概念導向閱讀理解教學之行動研究
指導教授: 董秀蘭
Doong, Shiow-Lan
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 公民教育與活動領導學系
Department of Civic Education and Leadership
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 295
中文關鍵詞: 閱讀理解策略教學概念導向閱讀理解教學公民科行動研究
英文關鍵詞: reading comprehension strategy instruction, concept-oriented reading instruction, civic education, action study
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:220下載:36
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  • 本研究旨在探究國中公民政治議題採用概念導向閱讀理解教學對學生的影響,觀察學生在學習過程當中的收穫與困難,加以反思修正之後,建構一套結合閱讀理解策略並適合國中生的公民課程,期能讓學生學會閱讀策略並願意以閱讀策略學習新知。因此,藉由文獻探討,探究閱讀對於現代公民社會參與的重要性,並瞭解各種閱讀策略及概念導向閱讀理解教學的理論,做為本研究的立論基礎。
    本研究採取行動研究取徑,研究場域為南部某國中八年級學生,研究目的希望為國中公民科政治議題設計結合概念導向閱讀理解教學的課程,分析概念導向閱讀理解教學的實施過程中的問題,並試圖找尋解決方案的歷程、瞭解學生對概念導向閱讀理解教學的學習經驗與評價。
    研究實施以國中公民科政治議題中的政府的經濟功能與選舉與政治參與兩單元進行教學單元的設計。研究工具包含課程教案、閱讀理解策略學習單、訪談記錄、教室觀察記錄、教學錄影帶觀察記錄、研究者省思日誌、概念導向閱讀理解教學回饋單及概念導向閱讀理解教學評量單等。研究資料包括質性探究與量化分析,以提高研究的信實性。
    分析質量資料後,發現在公民科政治議題應用概念導向閱讀理解教學,對學生的閱讀動機、策略使用、閱讀素養及社會互動經驗產生影響;未來使用閱讀理解策略在不同科目上受到課程難易與時間因素影響;老師與學生在閱讀理解能力的教學與運用上也逐漸成長。最後依據研究結果提出研究建議,做為未來對於閱讀理解策略教學的教師與研究者的參考。

    This study aims to examine the effects of applying the Concept-Oriented Reading Instruction (CORI) method on teaching political issues in Civics in a junior high school. The researcher observed what the students learned and what difficulties they encountered during the process, then constructed a curriculum suitable for junior high school students based upon reflections drawn from these observations. The researcher hopes students will learn new reading strategies and be willing to use these strategies to obtain knowledge. Through literature review, this study explores the importance of reading to civic engagement, and the theories of various reading strategies and the CORI method.
    This study employs the action research approach, using an eighth grade class of a junior high school in southern Taiwan as the study field. The aim is to establish a curriculum that combines CORI with teaching political issues in junior high school civic education. This study analyzes the problems of applying CORI in class and attempts to solve them, as well as to understand students’ learning experiences and their assessment of the curriculum.
    The researcher chooses the units ‘economical functions of government’ and ‘election and politics’ in the textbook to design lessons. Research instruments include lesson plans, comprehensive reading strategy worksheets, interview records, classroom observation records and classroom video tape records, as well as the researcher’s own reflection records, CORI feedback sheets and evaluation sheets. These data include both qualitative and quantitative analyses.
    Three conclusions are drawn after analyzing the data. First, applying CORI in teaching political issues in junior high Civics affects students’ reading motives, use of strategies, reading literacy, and social interaction experiences. Also, students’ future application of reading strategies to different subjects is influenced by how difficult the curriculum is and by study time. Third, the teacher’s teaching and students’ application of reading comprehension abilities will gradually improve as well. Lastly, this study provides suggestions about comprehensive reading strategy teaching methods as a reference for teachers and future researchers.

    第一章 緒論 …………………………….…………..………..……1 第一節 研究背景與動機………………………………..………1 第二節 研究目的與問題………………………………………15 第三節 名詞釋義………………………………………………17 第四節 研究範圍與限制………………………………………18 第五節 本章小結………………………………………………20 第二章 文獻探討……………………….…………..………21 第一節 閱讀研究發展、閱讀意涵及立論基礎………………21 第二節 閱讀理解在公民科的重要性………………....………37 第三節 概念導向閱讀理解教學的意涵及相關研究…………53 第四節 閱讀理解策略對學生學習收穫的相關研究…………76 第五節 既有文獻對本研究的啟示……………………………90 第三章 研究方法與實施………………………………..…93 第一節 研究取向與研究設計流程…………………...………93 第二節 研究場域與研究參與者…………………..….………96 第三節 研究工具……………………………..……….…..…103 第四節 資料處理與分析…………………………...………..114 第五節 研究倫理…………………………………...………..119 第六節 本章小結…………………………………...………..120 第四章 研究實施歷程………………………………..……..…121 第一節 課程開始前之設計與準備…………….…..……..…121 第二節 第一次主題課程教學之實施………….…....………133 第三節 第二次主題課程教學之實施………………...……..148 第四節 本章小結………………………………………...…..159 第五章 研究結果分析與討論………………...………..….…163 第一節 概念導向閱讀理解教學之學習歷程覺察…….…....163 第二節 學生對概念導向閱讀理解教學經驗覺察……...…..186 第三節 學生對概念導向閱讀理解教學之評價………....….216 第四節 本章小結………………………………....………….228 第六章 結論與建議…………………………………....………233 第一節 結論………………………………………….....….. 233 第二節 建議……………………………………..……...…. .245 參考文獻………………………………………...………..251

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