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研究生: 林威廷
Lin, Wei-Ting
論文名稱: 應用Jigsaw合作學習於STEM教學策略:以學習物聯網為例
Applying Jigsaw Cooperative Learning in STEM Approach: Learning IoT as an example
指導教授: 吳正己
Wu, Cheng-Chih
口試委員: 吳正己
Wu, Cheng-Chih
林育慈
Lin, Yu-Tzu
賴錦緣
Lai, Chin-Yuan
口試日期: 2022/07/26
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 資訊教育研究所
Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 54
中文關鍵詞: Jigsaw合作學習STEM物聯網
英文關鍵詞: Jigsaw cooperative learning, STEM, IoT
研究方法: 準實驗設計法
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202201846
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • STEM(Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics)教學策略中,學生常因需要同時學習數個領域知識造成學習困擾;透過Jigsaw合作學習,小組成員可以到不同的「專家小組」學習某個領域知識,然後回到原小組把習得的知識分享給其他成員,可以有效降低前述困擾。
    本研究探討應用Jigsaw合作學習於STEM教學策略的成效,學習內容選定應用物聯網於PM2.5空氣污染的偵測。本研究採準實驗研究法,研究參與者為北部某國小六年級的104位學生,共四個班級,其中兩班為實驗組,共51位學生,施以Jigsaw合作學習;另兩班為對照組,共53位學生,採傳統合作學習。實驗實施共計五堂課,並以學習態度問卷、成就測驗與半結構訪談蒐集學生學習資料。
    研究結果顯示,整體而言,兩組學生在學習態度上並無顯著差異;但相較控制組學生,Jigsaw合作學習組學生認為學習活動有助於理解物聯網及空氣污染等知識。Jigsaw合作學習組學生的學習成就顯著優於控制組,但也發現學生對於Micro:bit與簡報軟體等的操作感到困擾。建議未來研究可改善本研究Jigsaw合作學習教學設計問題,並精進STEM教材設計,以提升學生之學習態度。

    Students are often troubled by STEM education because the approach requires students to learn knowledge of several fields at the same time. Jigsaw cooperative learning may reduce students’ loading the strategy enables each group members to specialize in one topic and then teach the materials to other members.
    The purpose of this PM2.5-themed study is to understand the effects of applying Jigsaw cooperative learning in STEM education. The participants for this study were 104 students from four classes of six grade in a primary school in northern Taiwan. Jigsaw cooperative learning was applied in the experimental group (n=51) and traditional cooperative learning was applied in the control groups (n=53) for five class hours. A learning attitude questionnaire, an achievement test, and a semi-structured interview were conducted to students to collect research data.
    The results show that, overall, the two groups has no significant difference on students' attitudes towards learning attitudes. However, the Jigsaw group considered themselves understanding the learning concepts better via the learning activities. It is suggested that future studies should improve the instructional design and teaching materials of this study to improve the students’ learning attitudes.

    摘要 i Abstract ii 致謝 iii 目錄 iv 附表目錄 vi 附圖目錄 vii 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的與待答問題 3 第三節 名詞釋義 4 第二章 文獻探討 5 第一節 STEM教學策略 5 第二節 Jigsaw合作學習 7 第三節 物聯網學習 10 第三章 研究方法 12 第一節 研究參與者 12 第二節 研究設計 13 第三節 教學設計 17 第四節 研究工具 19 第五節 資料搜集與分析 22 第四章 結果與討論 23 第一節 學習態度 23 第二節 學習成就 29 第五章 結論與建議 32 第一節 結論 32 第二節 建議 33 第六章 參考文獻 35 附錄一 概念簡介專家小組學習單 40 附錄二 概念簡介小組學習單 43 附錄三 校園地點與PM2.5濃度小組學習單 44 附錄四 探討校園中的PM2.5專家小組學習單 45 附錄五 探討校園中的PM2.5小組學習單 49 附錄六 成就測驗 50 附錄七 實驗組學習態度問卷 51 附錄八 對照組學習態度問卷 53 附錄九 半結構式訪談題目 54

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