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研究生: 呂亞鴻
論文名稱: 以正交線網浮水印為基礎之個人化郵票設計之研究
Using orthogonal halftone line structure for watermarks in personalized stamps
指導教授: 王希俊
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 圖文傳播學系
Department of Graphic Arts and Communications
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 51
中文關鍵詞: 數位半色調浮水印正交線網資訊隱藏個人化郵票
英文關鍵詞: digital halftoning, watermark, orthogonal screen line, data hiding, Personalized Stamps
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:142下載:5
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  • 本研究主要目的是透過正交線網浮水印加密設計,應用於個人化郵票設計中。藉由正交線網加密技術,針對圖像的亮部及暗部進行調整與修正,並透過數位半色調技術,將連續調影像分別轉換為水平及垂直線網影像,另將隱藏的資訊透過邏輯運算合成新的影像,讓隱藏資訊的網線瑕疵更少且不影響人眼辨識,達到個人化郵票設計加密效果。使用者並可使用光學輔助儀器(光柵板)於模擬輸出之浮水印上進行解密以呈現隱藏訊息。本研究的個人化郵票設計能夠達到資訊隱藏的功能,並兼具美觀性及創新性,提昇個人化郵票等有價證券之附加價值。

    The main purpose of this research is to design the multiple angle encryption in halftone line structure. In this research, using digital halftoning technique by multiple angle encryption is carried out through the horizontal and vertical screen lines. The watermark with the design of hidden texts or figurative pattern can attain both aesthetic and innovative features. The method is successfully implemented on the personalized stamps. It would also provide many value-added applications for secured documents.

    中文摘要.....................................................................................................................................i 英文摘要................................................................................................................................... ii 目錄...........................................................................................................................................iii 圖目錄........................................................................................................................................v 表目錄..................................................................................................................................... vii 第一章 緒論...............................................................................................................................1 第一節 研究背景與動機...........................................................................................................1 第二節 研究目的.......................................................................................................................2 第三節 研究問題.......................................................................................................................3 第四節 研究範圍與限制...........................................................................................................4 第五節 研究流程.......................................................................................................................5 第六節 名詞解釋.......................................................................................................................6 第二章 文獻探討.......................................................................................................................7 第一節 數位半色調...............................................................................................................7 第二節 資訊隱藏.................................................................................................................12 第三節 影像強化.................................................................................................................17 第四節 個人化郵票............................................................................................................ 22 第五節 小結.........................................................................................................................27 第三章 研究方法.....................................................................................................................28 第一節 研究架構.................................................................................................................28 第二節 研究設備與工具.....................................................................................................29 第三節 研究設計.................................................................................................................31 第四節 影像階調及線網設計.............................................................................................32 第四章 研究結果與討論.........................................................................................................35 第一節 正交線網數位浮水印的製作.................................................................................35 第二節 浮水印內容與個人化郵票整合設計.....................................................................38 第五章 結論與建議.................................................................................................................45 第一節 研究結論.................................................................................................................45 第二節 研究建議.................................................................................................................46參考文獻...................................................................................................................................47

    一、西文部分
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    Gonzalez, R. C., & Woods, R. E. (2002). Digital Image Processing, Second Edition, 2nd ed.: Prentice Hall. Image hancemant (pp. 108-112). New York, NY: Wiley Press.
    Huang, S., & Wu, J. K. (2007). Optical watermarking for printed document authentication. Proceedings of the IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2(2), 164-173. doi:10.1109/TIFS.2007.897255
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    Wang, H. C., Hsiao, P.C., & Lien, C.M. (2004). Application of modified digital halftoning techniques to data hiding in personalized stamps. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 25(4), 235-238
    Wang, H. C., Sung, J. H., & Chen, Y. H. (2004). Elimination of artifacts in encrypted binary images by modified digital halftoning techniques. Proceedings of the SPIE Optical Security and Counterfeit Deterrence Techniques V, 5310, 404-415. doi:10.1117/12.526738
    二、中文部分
    王希俊、宋卓翰、陳永輝(2006)。隱藏字之自動化製作方法,中華民國發明專利I250471。臺北市:經濟部智慧財產局。
    王希俊、謝維倫(2003)。個人化郵票的數位浮水印設計。郵史研究,第二十二期,182-189 頁。
    呂章誠(2010)。紅外線浮水印嵌入個人化郵票之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立台灣師範大學,臺北市。
    李遠坤、陳玲惠 (1999)。數位影像之資訊隱藏技術探討。資訊安全通訊,5(4), 18-30。
    杜怡蓁 (2006)。「郵票」之初探。取自http://www.shs.edu.tw/works/essay/2006/10/2006101900155745.pdf
    張真誠 (2001)。淺談數位浮水印。取自http://msn.iecs.fcu.edu.tw/~ccc/article/20_watermark.pdf
    張真誠、黃國峰、陳同孝(2003)。電子影像技術(Electronic Imaging Techniques)。臺北市:松崗電腦圖書資料股份有限公司。
    郭晉廷(2008)。資訊隱藏技術應用於半色調影像之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。朝陽科技大學資訊管理系碩士班,台中縣。
    黃睿騰(2011)。個性化浮水印嵌入個人化郵票之合成技術(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
    詹啟祥(2005)。影像偽裝術與數位浮水印之研究(未出版之博士論文)。國立中正大學資訊工程所,嘉義縣。
    繆紹綱(譯)(2005)。數位影像處理(原作者:R. C. Gonzalez & R. E. Woods)。臺北市:普林斯頓國際有限公司。(原著出版年:2002)
    羅梅君、彭瑞焜、林宗興(2008)。影像增強於跨媒體色彩管理系統之應用。中華印刷科技年報,315-328。
    三、網路資料
    Asvcat. (2010, July 4). Australia 45c Polly Woodside P-stamp with different tab? [Online forum comment]. Retrieved from http://www.stampboards.com/viewtopic.php?f=10&t=20102&start=0
    Blank, W. F. (2010, January 10). Great Britain:Line Engraved Victoria Made Easy Blank. Retrieved from:http://www.kernunnos.com/Philately/GBQVLE.html
    Graphic Security Systems Corporation (2010). About GSSC. Retrieved from http://www.graphicsecurity.com/index.php/about/company-profile
    Oliver, A. (2010, December 30). The Penny Black [Image file]. Retrieved from http://philatelics.org/~allan/shrop/blacks/page1.html
    U.S. Stamps with Hidden Images (2009, Nov 26). About Stamp Images. Retrieved from https://sites.google.com/site/stamphiddenimages/Home/stamp-images
    黑人(2010年3月07日)。世界第一枚郵票「黑辨士」郵票和「馬爾他十字戳」【部落格文字資料】。取自http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/c0916439966/article?mid=1664&prev=1794&next=1607&page=1

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