近數年來，脆弱家庭成為衛生福利部重點服務的一部分。本研究關注長期參與教會活動對脆弱家庭子女的復原力所帶來的影響。研究呈現出脆弱家庭子女生活情境具有多重壓力，面臨著經濟、社會、心理等各方面的壓力。研究透過探討脆弱家庭子女的生活適應，呈現在適應過程中所遭遇的困難。在家庭逆境當中，家庭、學校、社區等支持系統是具有重要的保護作用。本研究特別針對長期參與教會活動在其生活中所帶來的保護效果及經驗感受更具體指出益處與挑戰。
為了更細致且貼近研究對象的獨特性，研究選擇質性研究方法，並藉由立意取樣收集七位受訪者的資料。透過主題分析法，分析脆弱家庭子女在逆境中的風險樣貌，以及家庭 脆弱性對學校適應的干擾。研究發現，脆弱家庭子女在支持系統和資源的挹注，對於生活適應能力有促進的作用，也提升學習穩定和就業方面的成就，改善個人生活樣貌甚至有餘力協助家庭。現今，脆弱家庭子女因著就業後，過往經濟陷困的壓力都有明顯改善且抗風險能力明顯提升，呈現積極適應的生活樣貌。
本研究進一步檢視教會在實務上對脆弱家庭子女的保護作用，並依據研究對象使用教會資源的實際經驗提出回應。這不僅讓資源使用者有機會表達並被理解其經驗感受，有助於社區資源或教會在服務內涵方面的優化。
最後，這篇論文特別藉由脆弱家庭子女長期參與教會活動，突顯了社區資源在促進心理健康和社會適應方面的重要性。

In recent years, vulnerable families have become a key focus of service for the Ministry of Health and Welfare. This study examines the impact of long-term church participation on the resilience of children from vulnerable families. The research highlights that children from vulnerable families experience multiple pressures in their lives, facing economic, social, and psychological challenges. By exploring the life adaptation of these children, the study presents the difficulties encountered in their adaptation process. In the face of family adversity, support systems such as family, school, and community play a significant protective role. This study specifically points out the benefits and challenges brought by long-term church participation in their lives.
To capture the unique characteristics of the research subjects, the study adopts a qualitative research method and collects data from seven interviewees through purposive sampling. Using thematic analysis, the study analyzes the risk patterns of children from vulnerable families in adversity and the interference of family vulnerability on school adaptation. The research finds that the injection of support systems and resources into the lives of these children enhances their adaptability, improves stability in learning and achievements in employment, and even enables them to assist their families. Currently, the economic pressures faced by these children have significantly improved due to employment, and their resilience has notably increased, presenting a positively adapted life.
This study further examines the protective role of the church in practice for children from vulnerable families and provides responses based on their actual experiences of using church resources. This not only allows resource users to express and be understood regarding their experiences but also aids in optimizing the content of services provided by community resources or the church.
Finally, this thesis highlights the importance of community resources in promoting mental health and social adaptation through the long-term church participation of children from vulnerable families.

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