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研究生: 鍾騰輝
Chung, Teng-Hui
論文名稱: 壹、以水相反應合成萘醌衍生物 貳、利用森田-貝里斯-希爾曼產物合成(Z)-6氫-苯並[7,8]硫㖕並[4,3-b]喹啉與其衍生物
1. Synthesis of Naphthoquinone Derivatives in aqueous medium 2. Synthesis of (Z)-6H-benzo[7,8]thiocino[4,3-b]quinoline Derivatives From Morita–Baylis–Hillman adducts
指導教授: 姚清發
Yao, Ching-Fa
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 化學系
Department of Chemistry
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 95
中文關鍵詞: 曼尼希反應萘醌衍生物
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/THE.NTNU.DC.050.2018.B05
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 本論文分為兩個部份,每個部分各自獨立,包括前言、研究目標、實驗結果與討論,以及結論。
    第一部份是以指甲花醌與β-硝基苯乙烯在以四丁基溴化銨作為相轉移催化劑的條件下,以水取代有機溶劑,經由水相反應合成出萘醌類衍生物。
    第二部份是以三步反應合成出8元環硫化物(Z)-6氫-苯並[7,8]硫㖕並[4,3-b]喹啉與其衍生物。第一步以森田-貝里斯-希爾曼反應產物與具有硫乙醯官能基的苯甲醛進行親合取代反應得到中間產物,第二步再以此中間產物進行分子內曼尼希反應得到具有8元環的硫化物中間體,最後再以中間體一鍋化得進行還原反應與環加成反應得到最終產物。

    This thesis is divided into two parts, each of which is independent of each other, including the preface, research objectives, results and discussions, and conclusion.
    The first part is the synthesis of naphthoquinone derivatives from Lawson react with β-nitrostyrene via in water reaction by using tetrabutylammonium bromide as phase transfer catalyst.
    The second part is the synthesis of 8-membered ring thiocompound, (Z)-6H-benzo[7,8]thiocino[4,3-b]quinoline and its derivatives in a three-step reaction. In the first step, the Morita-Baylis-Hilliman reaction adducts react with benzaldehydes which have a thioacetate functional group via nucleophilic substitution. In the second step, the intermediate is subjected to an intramolecular mannich reaction to obtain eight-membered ring intermediate. In the final step, the intermediate is subjected to a one-pot reaction with reduction and cycloaddition to obtain the final product.

    壹、以水相反應合成萘醌衍生物 1-1、前言 1-1-1 萘醌(naphthoquinone)類衍生物的介紹 1 1-1-2 吡喃並萘醌(Pyranonaphthoquinone)的介紹 3 1-1-3 吡喃並萘醌(Pyranonaphthoquinone)的合成與應用 4 1-2、研究目標 7 1-3、實驗結果與討論 1-3-1、以水相反應合成吡喃並萘醌 8 1-3-2、結論 11 1-4、實驗方法 1-4-1、一般實驗方法 12 1-4-2、實驗步驟 14 1-5、參考文獻 16 1-6、光譜資料 17 1-7、光譜附圖 19 貳、利用森田-貝里斯-希爾曼產物合成(Z)-6氫-苯並[7,8]硫㖕並[4,3-b]喹啉與其衍生物 2-1、前言 2-1-1 喹啉(quinoline)類衍生物的介紹 23 2-1-2 森田-貝里斯-希爾曼(Morita–Baylis–Hillman)反應的介紹 25 2-1-3 有機硫化物的合成 27 2-1-4 硫㖕衍生物的合成 30 2-2、研究目標 32 2-3、實驗結果與討論 2-3-1、以森田-貝里斯-希爾曼反應產物合成中間產物 33 2-3-2、8元環中間產物的合成 42 2-3-3、(Z)-6H-benzo[7,8]thiocino[4,3-b]quinoline的合成 49 2-3-4、未來展望 51 2-3-5、結論 53 2-4、實驗方法 2-4-1、一般實驗方法 54 2-4-2、實驗步驟 56 2-5、參考文獻 59 2-6、光譜資料 61 2-7、光譜附錄 64 2-8、X-ray單晶繞射(Single-Crystal X-ray Diffraction) 71

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