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研究生: 林佩君
Montana Nimsrisukkul
論文名稱: 論點品質對評價修正影響之研究
The Effect of Argument Quality on Judgmental Correction
指導教授: 蕭中強
Hsiao, Chung-Chiang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Management
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 52
中文關鍵詞: Argument QualityFlexible Correction ModelELMKang and Herr's study
英文關鍵詞: Argument Quality, Flexible Correction Model, ELM, Kang and Herr's study
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • Ordinarily people like to hold the correct attitudes about everything in themselves but sometimes some people immediately change their mind after see the advertising while other doesn’t. What happen to them? And how could that be? Anyway in order to change their minds, they must to endeavor for processing the given information as well as the existing knowledge.
    According to the Consumer Behavior studies, for example ELM by Petty & Cacioppo in 1986, they have found that people under high involvement condition will be more likely influenced to the strong argument(s) and try to avoid the weak argument, moreover their attitude will be positive. On the contrary, when the arguments are weak, their attitude will be changed to the negative. Later in 2006, Kang and Herr had discovered the new knowledge called “Kang and Herr’s theory”. Their research summarized that under the same condition, the negative attitude will be shown when the advertising is presented the irrelevance between the attractive endorser and target product. That is, people under high involvement condition will be more favorable toward the product when the endorser is an average person than the attractive endorser. In additional Chiu’s study in 2008, she had researched the results of the conflict between ELM (Petty & Cacioppo) and Kang and Herr’s theory by providing the central merit information of the target. Under this condition, the high involvement people will consider the attractive endorser with irrelevant source as bias, in consequence the correction will be ignited.
    Regarding to the doubt and related researches as mentioned above, this current study will focus on the high involvement people and use the argument strength as the mediator to find out in which situation high involvement people will change their minds, under 3 different conditions; providing absolutely strong, neutral and absolutely weak arguments in the advertisements.

    Ordinarily people like to hold the correct attitudes about everything in themselves but sometimes some people immediately change their mind after see the advertising while other doesn’t. What happen to them? And how could that be? Anyway in order to change their minds, they must to endeavor for processing the given information as well as the existing knowledge.
    According to the Consumer Behavior studies, for example ELM by Petty & Cacioppo in 1986, they have found that people under high involvement condition will be more likely influenced to the strong argument(s) and try to avoid the weak argument, moreover their attitude will be positive. On the contrary, when the arguments are weak, their attitude will be changed to the negative. Later in 2006, Kang and Herr had discovered the new knowledge called “Kang and Herr’s theory”. Their research summarized that under the same condition, the negative attitude will be shown when the advertising is presented the irrelevance between the attractive endorser and target product. That is, people under high involvement condition will be more favorable toward the product when the endorser is an average person than the attractive endorser. In additional Chiu’s study in 2008, she had researched the results of the conflict between ELM (Petty & Cacioppo) and Kang and Herr’s theory by providing the central merit information of the target. Under this condition, the high involvement people will consider the attractive endorser with irrelevant source as bias, in consequence the correction will be ignited.
    Regarding to the doubt and related researches as mentioned above, this current study will focus on the high involvement people and use the argument strength as the mediator to find out in which situation high involvement people will change their minds, under 3 different conditions; providing absolutely strong, neutral and absolutely weak arguments in the advertisements.

    ABSTRACT 1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Motivation & Study purpose 1 CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 3 2.1 Elaboration Likelihood Model 3 2.2 Multiple Role 8 2.3 Flexible Correction Model 9 2.4 Kang and Herr’s Study 2006 11 CHAPTER 3 PROPOSE THEORY AND HYPOTHESIS 13 3.1 Theory Foundation 13 3.2 Proposed Theory 16 3.3 Hypothesis 17 CHAPTER 4 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 20 4.1 Overview 20 4.2 Pretest 20 4.3 Main Experiment 22 4.3.1 Participant and Design 22 4.3.2 Procedure 24 4.3.3 Independent Variable 24 4.3.4 Dependent Variable 25 4.3.5 Manipulation Check 26 CHAPTER 5 RESEARCH RESULT 27 5.1 Manipulation Check 27 5.2 Dependent Measures 33 5.3 Test for hypotheses 36 CHAPTER 6 GENERAL DISCUSSION 47 6.1 Contribution 47 6.1.1 Academic 47 6.1.2Managerial Implication 48 6.2 Limitations 49 REFERENCE 51

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    Hua University, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan.
    Chiang Fei-Yin (2009) the differential role of absolute vs. relative argument strength on the instigation of judgmental correction. Unpublished master’s thesis,
    National Tsing Hua University
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    Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1986b). The Elaboration Likelihood Model of persuasion. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 19, pp. 123-205). New York:Academic Press.
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