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研究生: 郭盈彣
Kuo, Ying-Wen
論文名稱: 在陪伴中活出真我-偏鄉孩童照顧者生命經驗與生涯召喚之敘事研究
True Colors- Life Experiences and Career Calling of a Care Giver from Rural Areas: A Narrative Analysis
指導教授: 田秀蘭
Tien, Hsiu-Lan
口試委員: 王玉珍
Wang, Yu-Jen
朱惠瓊
Chu, Hui-Chiung
田秀蘭
Tien, Shiu-Lan
口試日期: 2022/07/12
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 教育心理與輔導學系碩士在職專班
Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling_Continuing Education Master's Program of Educational Psychology and Counseling
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 174
中文關鍵詞: 偏鄉孩童照顧者生命經驗生涯召喚生命轉化
英文關鍵詞: rural areas, child caregiver, life experience, career calling, life transformation
研究方法: 敘事分析
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202201689
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:210下載:0
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  • 本研究旨在探討偏鄉非營利組織弱勢兒童課後照顧班中的照顧人員,其生命經驗及生涯召喚與課後照顧班之相互影響與轉化。本研究採質性研究敘事取向方法,藉由深度訪談一位東部非營利課後照顧機構創始成員,讓研究參與者的生命經驗與生涯召喚內涵能透過故事展現,同時以「整體—形式」與「整體—內容」兩種資料分析方式,呈現孩童照顧者之獨特的生命歷程與生涯召喚內涵。

    研究發現,研究參與者之生命由幼年喪母的失落貫穿及驅動,其中的孤獨與焦慮更是主要軸線,心裡冒出的「然後呢?」引導他不斷尋找生命的意義與答案。失去母親,讓他開啟了一段覺醒與自我建構之旅。在中年明確收到來自神的生涯召喚前,生命主題為「在焦慮中尋找生命意義」;受到神的呼召後,生命主題則為「在課後照顧班裡整合療癒」,在課後照顧班轉化過往受苦經驗。

    而其生涯召喚經驗以信仰為核心內涵,自回應召喚後,他視神為生命的導師及超越個人的大我力量,於此同時,他也將課後照顧班打造為自我療癒的基地,在此與靈性自我進一步相遇及整合,將原有悲傷孤獨小調的生命主題曲,轉變為輕快明亮進行曲,轉化歷程令人動容。

    本研究除了透過敘說貼近偏鄉孩童照顧者的生命經驗與生涯召喚歷程,最後也依據研究結果對非營利實務工作者及未來研究方向提出相關建議。

    The purpose of this study was to explore the interaction and transformation between life experience and career calling of caregivers in after-school care for disadvantaged children in rural non-profit organizations. As a qualitative research, this research adopted narrative-oriented approach. Through in-depth interviews with a founder of a non-profit after-school care organization in the east of the country, the life experience and the connotation of the life calling were displayed through the story. Meanwhile, this research adopted the “holistic-form” and “holistic-content” as data analysis methods to present the unique life experience and connotation of life calling of the child caregiver.

    The study found that the life of the caregiver was driven by the loss of his mother when he was young, which brought out the loneliness and anxiety as the main axes of his life. The loss of his mother set him on a journey of awakening and self-construction. Before receiving a clear calling from God in his middle age, the theme of his life was “Finding the Meaning of Life in Anxiety;” after called by God, the theme of life transferred to “Integration and Healing in After-School Care.” His suffering experiences were transformed into meaningful moments after his worked as an after-school caregiver.

    His life calling experience was based on beliefs. Since responding to the calling, he has regarded God as the mentor of life and the power that transcends the individual. He also built the after-school care class as a base for self-healing, where he integrated with his spiritual self and transformed the life theme from a song of sad and lonely minor into a brisk and bright march. The transformation process was moving.

    In addition to the life experience and career calling of child caregivers in rural areas, this study also provides suggestions for non-profit practitioners and future research directions based on the research results.

    謝詞 i 中文摘要 iii 英文摘要 v 目次 vii 表次 ix 圖次 xi 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機 1 第二節 研究目的與問題 3 第三節 名詞釋義 3 第二章 文獻探討 7 第一節 偏鄉的課後照顧班 7 第二節 生命經驗與生命敘說 10 第三節 生涯發展與生涯召喚 13 第三章 研究方法 25 第一節 研究方法的選取 25 第二節 研究參與者 26 第三節 研究工具 27 第四節 實施程序 29 第五節 資料分析與研究判準 31 第六節 研究倫理 35 第四章 研究結果 37 第一節 愛的器皿──孤澈的故事 37 第二節 愛不老去──課後照顧班就是我的生活 39 第三節 愛的源起──童年的陰暗與光亮 58 第四節 愛的催逼──使命與召喚 72 第五節 愛的列車──人生最後一站 94 第五章 討論與建議 125 第一節 覺醒──由失落驅動的人生 125 第二節 召喚──信仰中啟蒙,實踐靈性自我 142 第三節 重生──生命影響生命 146 第四節 研究者反思 150 第五節 研究限制與建議 153 參考文獻 155 中文部份 159 英文部份 165 附錄 170 附錄 1 訪談大綱 170 附錄 2 訪談邀請函 172 附錄 3 知情同意書 173 附錄 4 研究參與者檢核函 174

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