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研究生: 陸怡安
Lu, Yi-An
論文名稱: 關係創傷之療癒-EMDR運用於解離反應之個案研究
The Healing of Relational Trauma-EMDR Case Study of Dissociation
指導教授: 鄔佩麗
Wu, Pei-Li
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 教育心理與輔導學系
Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 285
中文關鍵詞: EMDR關係創傷解離
英文關鍵詞: EMDR Therapy, Relational Trauma, Dissociation
DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202203611
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 本研究目的在探討EMDR運用於關係創傷之解離當事人之治療成效,採質性方法之多個案研究設計,研究對象為兩位出現解離人格部分,呈現情緒、行為和特質轉變並有控制困難之當事人。本研究之治療介入由一位EMDR治療師進行,依循EMDR標準治療程序,依相關研究建議做調整。研究者蒐集治療師之晤談紀錄、研究者觀察紀錄、訪談紀錄及當事人提供之相關文件等質性資料,進行當事人之生命故事、治療歷程與改變分析。
      研究發現,研究參與者於EMDR治療後,解離部分皆有所融合與統整,過往創傷記憶帶來的情緒困擾已大幅降低,對自己有較正向觀點,於治療中找到自我安撫的能力,面對挫折的能力提升,並轉化創傷帶來之衝擊成為自我成長的養分,對未來生活更有信心與他人的互動關係亦獲得改善。六個月後的追蹤訪談顯示結果仍持續。最後對未來研究及實務提出進一步建議,以供參考。

    關鍵字:EMDR、關係創傷、解離

    The purpose of the study was to explore the applicability and efficacy of EMDR with relational trauma and dissociation. Subjects were two clients who shows signs of dissociative part, having compulsive behavior and sudden shift of emotion, behavior and attitude. It’s a multiple case study expanding the current study of EMDR through the use of qualitative approach. The treatment was administered by an EMDR therapist following the adaptive EMDR standard protocol. Description of the life story, related treatment procedures and changes were analyzed from clinical records, observer’s records, interview of the clients, and the documents provided by the clients during and after the treatment.
    The results show the impact of significant improvement on the clients, such as the integration of dissociative parts, the decreasing of emotional and compulsive behaviors, the disappearance of the disturbance, the self-concept turned more positive from negative, more easily to sooth themselves when feeling frustrated, more energy to release from the overwhelming past experience, standing firmer toward future life, and getting along well with other. Results maintained after 6 months follow-up. Based on the results and discussions, further clinical and academic suggestions are proposed.

    Keywords: EMDR Therapy, Relational Trauma, Dissociation.

    致謝詞 i 中文摘要 v 英文摘要 vii 目次 ix 表次 xi 圖次 xiii 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機與目的 1 第二節 研究問題 6 第三節 名詞釋義 6 第二章 文獻探討 9 第一節 關係創傷 9 第二節 解離現象 23 第三節 EMDR治療的理論與應用 34 第四節 EMDR運用於關係創傷之解離反應 43 第三章 研究方法 53 第一節 研究取向與設計 53 第二節 研究參與者 55 第三節 研究工具 59 第四節 研究程序 60 第五節 資料分析策略與步驟 65 第六節 研究之信效度考量 72 第七節 研究倫理 74 第四章 研究結果 77 第一節 白龍的面具 77 第二節 龍族的守護 145 第三節 綜合分析與討論 228 第五章 結論與建議 251 第一節 結論 251 第二節 研究限制與建議 252 參考文獻 259 中文部分 259 英文部分 260 附錄 267 附錄一 研究邀請函 267 附錄二 研究同意書 268 附錄三 治療紀錄引用同意書 269 附錄四 訪談大綱 270 附錄五 「心理診斷初次會談」紀錄表 272 附錄六 「建構並促進平靜與安全的場所」練習單 274 附錄七 EMDR練習作業單 276 附錄八 正負向認知範例 280 附錄九 DES量表 282

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