光子晶體可以提供許多新型光電元件的製作，尤其重要的是可以大幅縮小元件的體積，並從事密集的積成，預計將對光電技術發展產生革命性的影響。

堆疊不同組光子晶體來建立光量子井結構，經由適當地選擇光子晶體可得到鄰近光子帶隙彼此疊加的特性。本文利用費氏排列與周期性排列疊加出更好的結構，也可藉由不同的堆疊結構達到超窄帶濾波的功能，這些特性可被應用於設計與製作光學濾波器，像是設計出寬帶隙的帶阻濾波器或是選擇性濾波器等等。

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