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研究生: 呂佳臻
Lu, Chia-Chen
論文名稱: 購物網站瀏覽對使用者體驗影響之探討-以產品選單與介面複雜度為實驗因子
Exploring the Impact of Shopping Website Browsing on User Experience: Using Product Menu and Interface Complexity as Experimental Factors
指導教授: 董澤平
Dong, Tse-Ping
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Management
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 60
中文關鍵詞: 使用者介面使用者體驗購物網站圖標網頁複雜度選單
英文關鍵詞: User Interface, User Experience, Shopping Website, Icons, Webpage Complexity, Menu
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202001096
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:206下載:23
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  • 現代人的消費型態越來越多樣化,隨著網路購物科技的興起,消費者與網路購物的第一溝通橋梁便是購物網頁平台的介面。本研究將結合網購網站介面與使用者體驗,探討現今充斥大量資訊的購物網站介面對使用者取向的影響,本研究以目前網路常見之購物網站架構,作為此次實驗基礎。
    本研究首先了解購物網站首頁介面不同的產品分類方式選單,再以兩階段2⨯2實驗設計,針對不同使用者訪問模式進行探討:(1)目的性瀏覽與(2)無目的性瀏覽。前者以Cogulator建模工具衡量受測目的性使用之步驟時間、工作記憶負荷;後者以使用者體驗問卷量化受測者實驗操作結果。分別以圖標Icons、文標Labels與不同高低複雜度作為實驗因子,模擬四種線上購物網站介面原型。
    分析結果發現產品選單確實能夠影響使用者體驗,但發現台灣人普遍對於文標Labels的產品選單給予較高的評價,這可能與台灣常見的線上購物網站環境有關。使用者體驗與網站的後續使用性也呈現正向相關,使用者的感受與網站的回訪有正向的關聯性,但產品選單並不會因為整個體驗而促進網站的使用性,而是局部性的。而網頁介面的複雜度也確實會影響使用者對於網站介面環境的認知、理解產生影響。
    本研究認為儘管文標Labels的產品選單有較高的平均數,但圖標Icons產品選單平均數並沒有差太多,還是具有網站的導覽功能,就算未來購物網站形式轉換,使用者對於圖標的選單還是能夠快速學習,能夠成功引導消費者進入到所需的產品頁。

    The consumption patterns of modern people are becoming more and more diverse. With the rise of online shopping technology, the first communication bridge between consumers and online shopping is the interface of the shopping website. This research will combine the online shopping platform interface and user experience to explore the impact of the current shopping website interface that is full of information on user orientation. This research uses the current online shopping website architecture as the basis of this experiment.
    In this research, we first understand the different product classification menus on the homepage interface of the shopping website, and then uses a two-stage 2⨯2 experimental design to explore different user access patterns: (1) purposeful browsing and (2) purposeless browsing. The former uses the Cogulator modeling tool to measure the step time and working memory load of the tested purposeful use; the latter uses the user experience questionnaire to quantify the experimental operation results of the subjects. Using icons, labels and different levels of complexity as experimental factors, respectively, four online shopping website interface prototypes are simulated.
    The analysis results found that the product menu can indeed affect the user experience, but it is found that Taiwanese generally give a higher evaluation to the product menu of the label, which may be related to the environment of common online shopping websites in Taiwan. The user experience and the subsequent usability of the website are also positively correlated. The user’s feelings are positively related to the return visits of the website, but the product menu does not promote the usability of the website because of the entire experience, but is local of. The complexity of the web interface will indeed affect users' cognition and understanding of the environment of the web interface.
    This study believes that although the labels menu has a high average number, the average number of icon product menus is not much different, and it still has a website navigation function. Even if the form of the shopping website changes in the future, the user can quickly learn the menu of icons, and can successfully guide consumers to the desired product page.

    摘要 I Abstract II 目錄 III 表目錄 V 圖目錄 VII 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 1 第二節 研究動機與目的 2 第三節 研究目的 2 第四節 研究範圍 3 第二章 文獻探討 4 第一節 使用者體驗與使用者介面 4 第二節 圖標與文字標示 7 第三節 人機互動與網頁複雜度 9 第三章 研究方法 15 第一節 研究架構 15 第二節 研究流程 18 第三節 研究變數 19 第四節 實驗任務設計 24 第五節 實驗樣本 26 第六節 實驗流程 26 第四章 實證分析 27 第一節 第一階段實驗結果 27 第二節 第二階段實驗結果 28 第三節 研究發現與討論 39 第五章 結論與建議 43 第一節 研究結論 43 第二節 管理意涵 46 第三節 研究限制與建議 47 第四節 研究貢獻 47 文獻參考 49 附錄一 問卷設計 53 附錄二 購物網站原型 56 附錄三 Cogulator模擬指令與結果 58

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    網路參考文獻
    Estes, S. (2017). Cogulator, The MITRE Corporation. 2019, from http://cogulator.io/primer.html
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    張筱祺(2019年6月3日)。【網購調查系列一】網購消費占比達16.5% 愛用電商平台大排名,創新應用與智慧服務。 取自 https://mic.iii.org.tw/news.aspx?id=516

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