研究生: |
吳慧君 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
最大累積作功量及缺氧量評價無氧運動能力之比較研究 |
指導教授: | 林正常 |
學位類別: |
博士 Doctor |
系所名稱: |
體育學系 Department of Physical Education |
論文出版年: | 2000 |
畢業學年度: | 88 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 69 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:225 下載:14 |
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本研究之目的在建立無氧運動能力的物理檢測方法並與最大累積缺氧量法在預測400m最大努力跑步成績上進行比較。以 20名男性大學田徑選手為受試對象,每人分別接受最大累積缺氧量(120% ,90 rpm及40N,全力衝刺)之測驗、阻力(68N、55N&48N)-累積作功量測驗、Wingate 30秒無氧踏車測驗、400m最大努力跑步測驗與人體測量等多項測試,所得資料以混合設計雙因子變異數分析及皮爾森積差相關統計方法處理之,得到以下結果:不論是以傳統法或40N法所測得之MAOD,速度組均顯著的高於耐力組;此外,40N新方法較傳統法更能鑑別速度組與耐力組之差異性。在阻力-累積作功量方面,68N阻力下的最大累積作功量(Σ68N )及平均作功量(MP68N )較可用於評價人體之無氧運動能力。在預測400m最大努力跑步成績方面,Σ68N 和MP68N 的效果優於MAOD 及Wingate 30秒無氧踏車測驗。本研究結果顯示,68N最大累積作功量(Σ68N )與40N法所測得之MAOD較能評鑑出人體無氧運動能力。
關鍵詞:最大累積作功量、最大累積缺氧量法、無氧運動能力、
人體測量
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