研究生: |
李懿祐 Li, Yi-You |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
四價錳錯合物之逐步還原與反應性之探討 Stepwise Reduction and Reactivity of Manganese(IV) Complexes |
指導教授: |
李位仁
Lee, Way-Zen |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
化學系 Department of Chemistry |
論文出版年: | 2018 |
畢業學年度: | 106 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 61 |
中文關鍵詞: | 四價錳錯合物 、硫醇基烷化反應 |
英文關鍵詞: | Manganese(IV) complexes, Thiolate alkylation |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/THE.NTNU.DC.053.2018.B05 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:122 下載:5 |
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本研究延續先前本實驗室任少緯學長之論文,以兩分子含磷硫 之三牙配位基H2PS2與製備出錳錯合物MnIV(PS2)2,於室溫及空氣下穩定之四價錳錯合物,以CV電化學確定其可能存三價、二價之氧化態,並藉由還原劑CoCp2、KC8等,分別獲得二價三價之錳錯合物[MnIII(PS2)2]─ 、[MnII(PS2)2]2─ 晶體,以X-ray單晶繞射獲得其結構,並針對其不同的電子組態進行EPR、SQUID、NMR-Evans Methods鑑定。並且發現了錳三價錯合物中之硫醇基(Thiolate)配位基具有顯著的親核性質,因此以親電試劑(CH3)3OBF4作為甲基提供試劑,實現了硫醇基烷化的反應並獲得其結構[MnIII(PS2)(PSS-CH3)],此反應於前週期過渡金屬是並不常見的,此結構也證實了[MnIII(PS2)2]錯合物所具有的反應潛力,未來希望能透過不同的烷基加成修飾,來達到活化此系列錯合物的效果。
This study was continued from the previous works in our groups. The manganese (IV) complex MnIV(PS2)2 which is stable under air and room temperature was synthesized by the dithiolate-phousphine tridentate ligands H2PS2. Cyclic voltammetry revealed the probability oxidation state of Mn(III) / Mn(II) are existing. The [MnIII(PS2)2] / [MnII(PS2)2] complex was reduced by CoCp2 / KC8. The molecular structure CoCp2[MnIII(PS2)2] and Na2[MnII(PS2)2] was acquired from the X-ray diffraction. The EPR, SQUID, NMR-Evans methods were used for the identification of their electron configuration. Furthermore, The significant nucleophilicity was found with the thiolate ligand of the [MnIII(PS2)2]. Therefore the electrophilic reagent (CH3)3OBF4 was used as a reagent for providing the methyl cation (Me+). The thiolate-alkylation was successful and the single crystal [MnIII(PS2)(PSS-CH3)] was obtained and the thiolate-alkylation with complex is not common early-transition metals.
The result shows the potential for activating these series of complex through different alkyl addition.
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