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研究生: 吳昭儀
Chao-I Wu
論文名稱: 大學生的共依附與愛情態度之相關研究
Study on Relationships between codependency and love attitude for University Students in Taiwan
指導教授: 吳麗娟
Wu, Li-Chuan
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 教育心理與輔導學系
Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 130
中文關鍵詞: 大學生共依附愛情態度
英文關鍵詞: codependency, college students, love attitude
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:852下載:194
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  • 本研究旨在探討台北縣市不同性別大學生共依附與愛情態度的關係。本研究以台北縣市公私立大學、獨立學院的大一到大四男女大學生948人為研究對象,並採取問卷調查法進行資料收集,所使用的研究工具包含「共依附量表」和「愛情態度量表」。調查結果分別以單因子變異數分析及典型相關統計方法處理。本研究主要發現如下:
    一、不同性別大學生在共依附量表上有顯著的差異情形。
    男性大學生在共依附的總分,及「他人焦點/自我忽視」、「內科問題」、「隱藏自我負向情緒」和「原生家庭問題」分量表上的得分皆顯著高於女性大學生;分量表「低自我價值感」在性別上無顯著差異。
    二、不同性別大學生在愛情態度分量表上有顯著的差異情形。
    男性大學生在「熱情愛」、「奉獻愛」和「遊戲愛」分量表上的得分顯著高於女性大學生;而「友誼愛」和「現實愛」分量表上,女性大學生得分顯著高於男性大學生;分量表「瘋狂愛」在性別上無顯著差異。
    三、大學生的共依附與愛情態度之相關
    (一)大學生的共依附程度愈高,則愈傾向「奉獻愛」和「瘋狂愛」。
    (二)大學生的「他人焦點/自我忽視」愈高,「隱藏自我負向情緒」愈低時,則愈傾向「熱情愛」、「現實愛」與「奉獻愛」,愈不傾向「遊戲愛」。
    (三)大學生的「隱藏自我負向情緒」、「原生家庭問題」愈高時,則愈傾向「遊戲愛」,愈不傾向「瘋狂愛」。
    四、不同性別大學生的共依附與愛情態度之相關
    (一)男性大學生的共依附程度愈高時,則在愛情上愈傾向「瘋狂愛」與「遊戲愛」;女性大學生共依附程度愈高時,則愈傾向「瘋狂愛」和「奉獻愛」。
    (二)男性大學生的「他人焦點/自我忽視」愈高,「原生家庭問題」愈低時,則愈傾向「熱情愛」、「友誼愛」、「奉獻愛」與「瘋狂愛」,愈不傾向「遊戲愛」。
    (三)男性大學生的「他人焦點/自我忽視」愈高,「低自我價值感」與「隱藏自我負向情緒」愈低時,則愈傾向「熱情愛」、「現實愛」和「遊戲愛」。
    (四)女性大學生的「他人焦點/自我忽視」愈高,「隱藏自我負向情緒」愈低時,則愈傾向「熱情愛」、「友誼愛」、「現實愛」與「奉獻愛」,愈不傾向「遊戲愛」。
    最後根據本研究結果進行討論,並提供建議做為未來輔導工作與相關研究的參考。

    The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationships between codependency and love attitude for University Students in Taiwan. The sample consisted of 948 college students from l3 universities in Taipei area(424 males,524 females). Instruments used in this study included the Chinese Codependency Assessment Tool and the Love Attitude Scale. Data obtained in this study were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance and canonical correlation analysis.
    The main findings were as follows:
    1.Gender differences on Codependency.
    Males had significantly higherseveral codependency scales(viz.,“other focus / self neglect”,“hiding self neglect emotion”, “family of origin issues”,“medical problems”)than females.
    2.Gender differences on love attitude.
    Males had significantly higherscores on several love attitude scales(viz.,“eros love”,“ludus love”, and“agape love”)than females while females had significantly higher scores on other scales(viz.,“storge love”, “pragma love”)than males.
    3.Three canonical correlations between college students' codependency and their love attitude were conducted and the following results were obtained:
    (1)When college students had more codependency, they hadhigher“mania love” and“agape love”.
    (2)When college students had more“other focus / self neglect”, less“hiding self neglect emotion”, they hadhigher“eros love”,“pragma love”and “agape love”,less“ludus love”.
    (3)When college students had more“hiding self neglect emotion”and “family of origin issues”, they hadhigher“ludus love”, less“mania love”.
    4.Results indicated that there were gender difference between college students' codependency and their love attitude.
    (1)When male college students had more codependency, they hadhigher“mania love”and“ludus love”.On the other hand, when female college students had more codependency, they hadhigher“mania love”and“agape love”.
    (2)When male college students had more“other focus / self neglect”, less “family of origin issues”, they hadhigher“eros love”,“storge love”, “agape love”and“mania love”,less“ludus love”.
    (3)When male college students had more“other focus / self neglect”, less “low self worth”and“hiding self neglect emotion”, they hadhigher “eros love”,“pragma love”, and“ludus love”.
    (4)When female college students had more“other focus / self neglect”, less “hiding self neglect emotion”, they hadhigher“eros love”,“storge love”,“pragma love”and“agape love”,less“ludus love”.
    Finally, the implications of this study of guidance to establish love relationships were discussed and future research directions were proposed.

    中文摘要 英文摘要 第一章 緒論 第一節 研究動機與目的…………………………………………………1 第二節 研究問題與假設…………………………………………………5 第三節 名詞解釋………………………………………………………6 第四節 研究限制………………………………………………………6 第二章 文獻探討 第一節 共依附的內涵及相關研究……………………………………7 第二節 愛情態度的內涵及相關研究…………………………………23 第三節 共依附與愛情態度的相關研究………………………………35 第三章 研究方法 第一節 研究架構………………………………………………………40 第二節 研究對象………………………………………………………42 第三節 研究工具………………………………………………………42 第四節 研究程序……………………………………………………47 第五節 資料處理………………………………………………………48 第四章 研究結果與討論 第一節 不同性別之大學生在共依附量表的差異分析與討論…………49 第二節 不同性別之大學生在愛情態度量表的差異分析與討論………55 第三節 大學生的共依附與愛情態度之典型相關分析與討論…………61 第四節 不同性別之大學生的共依附與愛情態度之典型相關分析與討論73 第五章 結論與建議 第一節 結論………………………………………………………………89 第二節 建議………………………………………………………………90 參考文獻 一、中文部分………………………………………………………………94 二、英文部分………………………………………………………………99 附錄 附錄一:共依附量表修訂同意書 附錄二:愛情態度量表修訂同意書 附錄三:預試問卷及施測說明 附錄四:正式問卷及施測說明 附錄五:共依附量表正式施測的項目分析及信度分析 附錄六:愛情態度量表正式施測刪題後的項目分析及信度分析 附錄七:愛情態度量表正式施測刪題後的因素分析

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    游恆山譯(民91):情緒心理學(第二版)。台北:五南。
    曾華源、劉曉春譯(民89):社會心理學。台北:洪葉。
    殷于譯(民82):愛情上癮症。台北:張老師。
    黃芳田譯(民90):邱比特的箭。台北:遠流。
    黃慧真譯(民83):發展心理學。台北:桂冠。
    黃于娟(民82):性別、依附風格與自我坦露、幽默、撒嬌之關係。國立政治大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版。
    黃慧涵(民86):女性、親密關係與憂鬱。輔導季刊,33(1),21-25。
    黃碧慧(民90):大學生依附風格、愛情關係中之壓力事件困擾與因應策略之關係研究。國立臺灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士,未出版。
    新苗編譯小組譯(民89a):走出共同依存的迷思。台北:新苗。
    新苗編譯小組譯(民89b):1/2變成1~原來你不是我的依靠。台北:新苗。
    新路編譯小組譯(民87):愛是一種選擇。台北:新路。
    葉肅科(民89):一樣的婚姻,多樣的家庭。台北:學富文化。
    楊士毅(民85):愛、婚姻、家庭。台北:揚智。
    楊中芳(民88):人際關係與人際情感的構念化。本土心理學,12,105-179。
    楊晴惠(民89):中文共依評估量表之信效度研究。長庚大學護理學院研究所碩士論文,未出版。
    楊茜如(民88):大學生愛情觀、性別角色與兩性關係及相關因素之研究。國立彰化師範大學輔導研究所碩士論文,未出版。
    蔡秀玲(民86):大學男女學生依附關係、個體化與適應之相關研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導所碩士論文,未出版。
    蔡秀玲、楊智馨(民88):情緒管理。台北:揚智。
    蔡淑玲(民91):青少年的親子關係與共依附特質之相關研究。國立台灣師範大學教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文,未出版。
    蔡淑霞(民92):單親父母共依附對其青少年子女教養態度及共依附影響之研究。國立高雄師範大學輔導研究所碩士論文,未出版。
    趙居蓮譯(民84):社會心理學。台北:桂冠。
    鄭玄藏(民81):兩性角色。學生輔導通訊,19,12-17。
    鄭玉英、趙家玉譯(民82):家庭會傷人。台北:張老師。
    潘麗琪(民88a):日五專學生愛情態度之研究。華醫學報,10,43-54。
    潘麗琪(民88b):五專二年級學生愛情態度及其短期交往背景成因之研究。華醫學報,10,107-117。
    劉秀娟(民88):兩性教育。台北:揚智。
    劉秀娟、林明寬譯(民85):兩性關係。台北:揚智。
    樊雪梅譯(民88):親密陌生人。台北:五南。
    賴瑞馨等(民74):婚姻面面觀。台北:張老師。
    簡麗純(民90):檢測「中文共依評估量表」之信效度---以物質成癮個案及家屬為對象。長庚大學護理學院研究所碩士論文,未出版。
    魏延華(民89):高中女學生閱讀少女愛情漫畫與愛情態度之關聯。世新大學傳播所碩士論文,未出版。
    蘇晴譯(民83):男女大不同。台北:生命潛能。
    顧瑜君(民76):分手後的心理復健。載於余德慧主編,中國人的愛情觀(頁217-226)。台北:張老師。
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