研究生: |
曾筱雅 Tseng, Hsiao-Ya |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
已婚育有子女男性對婆媳關係知覺經驗及其婚姻調適歷程研究 A Study of Married Men with Children's Perceptual Experience of the Relation between Mother and Daughter-in-law and Their Marital Adjustment Processes |
指導教授: |
田秀蘭
Tien, Hsiu-Lan |
口試委員: |
田秀蘭
Tien, Hsiu-Lan 王玉珍 Wang, Yu-Chen 朱惠瓊 Chu, Hui-Chuang |
口試日期: | 2022/07/12 |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
教育心理與輔導學系碩士在職專班 Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling_Continuing Education Master's Program of Educational Psychology and Counseling |
論文出版年: | 2022 |
畢業學年度: | 110 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 184 |
中文關鍵詞: | 已婚男性 、婆媳關係 、代間關係 、婚姻調適 、現象學 |
英文關鍵詞: | married men, relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, intergenerational relationship, marriage adjustment, phenomenology |
研究方法: | 現象學 |
DOI URL: | http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202201701 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:301 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究旨在探討已婚育有子女男性對於婆媳關係的知覺經驗及其婚姻調適的歷程,採用質化研究的方式與現象學研究方法,經由立意取樣,共選取7位符合資格的受訪者,透過深度訪談方式蒐集已婚育有子女男性對於婆媳關係的知覺經驗及其因應而生的婚姻調適歷程,研究發現如下:已婚育有子女男性對於婆媳關係的知覺經驗普遍結構包含:知覺婆媳間傳統與現代思想的衝突、「媳婦究竟是外人或自己人?」──已婚育有子女男性知覺婆媳間看法不一。已婚育有子女男性對於婆媳關係涉入婚姻調適策略包含:居中溝通、同理妻子情緒及立場、自我消化、希望妻子忍讓、暫時離開、不予理會或冷戰;且於婚後家庭距離界限重新劃分以調適婆媳關係壓力;將婆媳間協調責任視為己任。本研究亦說明了原生家庭價值文化影響了男性的婚姻調適情形。提升已婚育有子女男性因應婆媳關係涉入,其婚姻調適情形的資源或助力則包含:彼此配合,為對方著想;足夠的經濟資源;良好的親密互動關係;培養共同的興趣。
基於上述的發現,研究者對於實務工作者及未來研究方向給予具體建議,盼能對男性之於家庭婚姻的調適有所幫助。
The purpose of this study was to explore the perceptual experience of married men with children on the relationship between mother and daughter-in-law and the process of marriage adjustment. Using qualitative research and phenomenological research methods, the researcher selected a total of 7 qualified respondents through intentional sampling. In-depth interviews were conducted to collect the perceived experiences of married men with children on the relationship between mother and daughter-in-law and their corresponding adjustment process to marriage. The findings are as follows: The general structure of perceived experience of married men with children on the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law includes: The conflict between traditional and modern thoughts of perception between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, “Is daughter-in-law an outsider or an insider?” --Men who are married with children have perceived different perceptions between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. The adjustment strategies of married men with children for the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law include: Mediation in between, showing empathy for the wife’s emotions and positions, self-digestion, and hoping that the wife will tolerate, temporarily leave, ignore or demonstrate a silent treatment; and after the marriage, the family distance boundary is re-divided to adjust to the pressure of the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. The men also take responsibility for coordination between mother and daughter-in-law as their own responsibility. This study shows that the values and culture of the men’s family of origin affects their marital adjustment as well.The resources to improve the marriage adjustment situation of married men with children include: Cooperation with each other while being considerate, adequate economic resources, healthy and intimate couple relationship, and developing common interests.
Based on these findings, the researcher provided specific suggestions for practitioners and future research directions, hoping to help men adjust to family and marriage.
Van Manen, M.(2004):《探究生活經驗:建立敏思行動教育學的人文科學》(高淑清譯)。濤石文化。(原著出版年:1997) [Van Manen, M. (2004). Researching lived experience: Human science for an action sensitive pedagogy (S.-C. Kao, Trans.). Waterstone Publishing. (Original work published 1997)]
丁興祥、李美枝、陳皎眉(1989):《社會心理學》。國立空中大學。[Ting, S.-S., Li, M.-C., & Chen, J.-M. (1989). Social psychology. National Open University.]
王文科、王智弘(2015):《教育研究法》。五南。[Wang,W.-C. & Wang, C.-H. (2015). Jiaoyu yanjiufa. Wu-Nan.]
王行(1997):〈臺灣地區已婚男性對夫妻性別角色觀念之研究〉。《東吳社會工作學報》,3,47–78。[Wang, S. (1997). The concept of sex role in the marriage: The study of married men. Soochow Journal of Social Work, 3, 47–78.]
王星勻(2012):〈兒童分離焦慮症引起拒學之探討與介入〉。《諮商與輔導》,(316),33–36。[Wang, S.-Y. (2012). Ertong fenli jiaolüzheng yinqi juxue zhi tantao yu jieru. Counseling & Guidance, (316), 33–36.] https://doi.org/10.29837/CG.201204.0014
內政部統計處(2020年7月11日):〈內政統計通報109年第28週〉。https://ws.moi.gov.tw/001/Upload/OldFile/news_file/109%E5%B9%B4%E7%AC%AC28%E9%80%B1%E5%85%A7%E6%94%BF%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E9%80%9A%E5%A0%B1_%E5%A9%9A%E9%BD%A1%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88.pdf [Department of Accounting, Ministry of the Interior. (2020, July 11). Notification of internal affairs statistics 2020, week 28. https://ws.moi.gov.tw/001/Upload/OldFile/news_file/109%E5%B9%B4%E7%AC%AC28%E9%80%B1%E5%85%A7%E6%94%BF%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E9%80%9A%E5%A0%B1_%E5%A9%9A%E9%BD%A1%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88.pdf]
內政部統計處(2022年3月4日):〈內政統計通報111年第10週〉。https://ws.moi.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9VcGxvYWQvNDAwL3JlbGZpbGUvMC8xNTQ1NC9iMDIzZjZmYy1jOTYzLTQwM2UtOTQ0My01ZWI0MzUyMmUyMTUucGRm&n=MTEx5bm056ysMTDpgLHlhafmlL%2fntbHoqIjpgJrloLFf57WQ5ama55m76KiY5qaC5rOBLnBkZg%3d%3d [Department of Accounting, Ministry of the Interior. (2022, March 4). Notification of internal affairs statistics 2022, Week10. https://ws.moi.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9VcGxvYWQvNDAwL3JlbGZpbGUvMC8xNTQ1NC9iMDIzZjZmYy1jOTYzLTQwM2UtOTQ0My01ZWI0MzUyMmUyMTUucGRm&n=MTEx5bm056ysMTDpgLHlhafmlL%2fntbHoqIjpgJrloLFf57WQ5ama55m76KiY5qaC5rOBLnBkZg%3d%3d ]
孔祥明(1999):〈婆媳過招為那哪樁?──婆婆、媳婦與兒子(丈夫)三角關係的探討〉。《應用心理研究》,4,57–96。[Kung, H.-M. (1999). Intergenerational interaction between mothers and daughters-in-law: A qualitative study. Research in Applied Psychology, 4, 57–96.]
王逸雲(2009):《男性軍官角色態度與婆媳關係》(未出版碩士論文),國防大學。[Wang, Y.-Y. (2009). The role of male military officer in relation between mother and daughter-in-law (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Defense University.]
王維邦、陳美華(2017):〈非常規性實踐的性別化態度:男「性」特權、性別分工和婚家體制的角色〉。《女學學誌:婦女與性別研究》,40,53–105。[Wang, W.-P., & Chen, M.-H. (2017). Gendered attitudes toward non-conforming sexual practices in Taiwan: The impacts of male sexual privileges, sexual division of labor, and familism. Journal of Women’s and Gender Studies, 40, 53–105.] https://doi.org/10.6255/JWGS.2017.40.53
王德睦、陳寬政(1996):〈臺灣地區家戶組成之推計〉。《臺灣社會學刊》,19,9–33。[Wang, T.-M., & Chen K.-J. (1996). A projection of household composition in Taiwan. Taiwanese Journal of Sociology, 19, 9–33.] https://doi.org/10.6786/TJS.199603.0009
民法(2021年1月13日)修正公布。https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=B0000001&bp=103 [Civil Code (2021, January 13). Amendment to Articles. https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=B0000001&bp=103]
司法院釋字第748號解釋(2017年5月24日)公布。 https://cons.judicial.gov.tw/docdata.aspx?fid=100&id=310929 [Judicial Yuan interpretation No.748. (2017, May 24). https://cons.judicial.gov.tw/docdata.aspx?fid=100&id=310929]
司法院釋字第748號解釋施行法(2019年5月22日)公布。 https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=B0000008[Act for Implementation of J.Y. Interpretation No. 748. (2019, May 22). https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=B0000008]
石玲惠、黃財尉、楊善真(2007):〈國小高年級學童知覺婆媳孫之三角關係現況調查〉。《教師之友》,47(3),83–92。[Shih, L.- H., Huang, T.-W., & Yang, S.-Z. (2006). High grade pupils in primary school sensing the relation between the triangulation of mother in law daughter in law, and grandson and the emotional disturbance. Journal of Professional Teachers, 47(3), 83–92.] https://doi.org/10.7053/TF.200606.0083
朱岑樓(1991):《婚姻研究》。東大圖書。[Chu, C.-L. (1991). Hunyin yanjiu. The Grand East Book.]
行政院性別平等會(2019):〈2019年性別圖像〉。https://gec.ey.gov.tw/Page/8996A23EDB9871BE [Department of Gender Equality of the Executive Yuan. (2019). 2019 Gender at a glance in R. O. C. (Taiwan). https://gec.ey.gov.tw/Page/8996A23EDB9871BE ]
伊慶春、陳玉華(1998):〈奉養父母方式與未來奉養態度之關聯〉。《台大人口學刊》,19,1–32。[Yi, C.-C., & Chen, Y.-H. (1998). Fengyang fumu fangshi yu weilai fengyang taidu zhi guanlian. Journal of Population Studies, 19, 1–32.]
朱蘭慧(2003):〈男性性別角色刻板印象之形成與鬆動〉。《應用心理研究》,17,85–119。[Chu, L.-H. (2003). The research on men’s gender role stereotype shaping and releasing. Research in Applied Psychology, 17, 85–119.]
吳汝鈞(2001a):〈胡塞爾的現象學方法(上)〉。《鵝湖月刊》,311,10–17。[Wu, R.-J. (2001a). Husserl’s phenomenological method (part I). Legein Monthly, 311, 10–17.] https://doi.org/10.29652/LM.200105.0003
車先蕙(1997):《內、外之間:婆媳間的關係與權力》(未出版碩士論文),輔仁大學。[Che, H.-H. (1997). Nei wai zhijian poxijian de guanxi yu quanli (Unpublished master’s thesis). Fu Jen Catholic University.]
吳志文、張思嘉(2022):〈正向與負向婚姻品質對新婚夫妻自我概念的影響:行動者──伴侶相依模式之探討〉。《中華輔導與諮商學報》,64,65–97。[Wu, C.-W., & Chang, S.-C. (2022). The effect of positive and negative marital quality on couples' marital self-concept and familial self-concept: An analysis of the actor-partner interdependence model. Chinese Journal of Guidance and Counseling, 64, 65–97.] https://doi.org/10.53106/172851862022050064003
吳秀蘭(2003):《祖父母涉入學齡前孫子女生活情形與父母親職勝任感之關係》(未出版碩士論文),朝陽科技大學。[Wu, S.-L. (2003). Grand-parents' involvement in preschool grandchildren’s lives and parents' perception of parenting competence (Unpublished master’s thesis). Chaoyang University of Technology.]
吳明燁、伊慶春(2003):〈婚姻其實不只是婚姻:家庭因素對於婚姻滿意度的影響〉。《人口學刊》,26,71–95。[Wu, M.-Y., & Yi, C.-C. (2003). A marriage is more than a marriage: The impacts of familial factors on marital satisfaction. Journal of Population Studies, 26, 71–95.]
李彥慶(2011):《丈夫面對婆媳衝突之婆媳權力認知、夫妻親密情感與婆媳衝突因應策略之相關研究》(未出版碩士論文),國立臺南大學。[Li, Y.-C. (2011). Study of husband’s cognitive of power among conflicts in mother and daughter-in-law relationship, marital intimacy and his coping strategies with the conflicts (Unpublished master’s thesis). National University of Tainan.]
李姵穎(2010):《你家、我家與我們的家──走在新舊家庭婚姻調適的平衡木上》(未出版碩士論文),國立新竹教育大學。[Li, P.-Y. (2010). Your family, my family and our family: Walking on a balance beam of adaptation between marriaged and original families (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Hsinchu University of Education.]
吳就君(2006):《婚姻與家庭》。華騰文化。[Wu, C.-C. (2006). Marriage & family. Far Terng Culture.]
吳琬瑜(1992):《臺灣父權家庭制度下之女性處境之解析》(未出版碩士論文),東吳大學。[Wu, W.-Y. (1992). Taiwan fuquan jiating zhidu xia zhi nüxing chujing zhi jiexi (Unpublished master’s thesis). Soochow University.]
利翠珊(1995):〈夫妻互動歷程之探討:以臺北地區年輕夫妻為例的一項初探性研究〉。《本土心理學研究》,4,260–321。[Li, T.-S. (1995). Marital interaction process: A preliminary study of young married couples in Taipei metropolitan area. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 4, 260– 321.]
利翠珊(2002):〈婆媳與母女:不同世代女性家庭經驗的觀點差異〉。《女學學誌:婦女與性別研究》,13,179–218。[Li, T.-S. (2002). Mother/daughter and mother/daughter-in-law: Women’s perception differences in two generations. Journal of Women’s and Gender Studies, 13, 179–218.] https://doi.org/10.6255/JWGS.2002.13.179
利翠珊、張妤玥、鄧皓引(2014):〈育兒階段夫妻工作家庭壓力調適:系統界限的定位與轉變〉。《中華心理衛生學刊》,27,37–72。[Li, T.-S., Chang, Y.-Y., & Teng, H.-Y. (2014). Work/family stress and coping among child-rearing couples: Boundary setting and shifting. Formosa Journal of Mental Health, 27, 37–72.] https://doi.org/10.30074/FJMH.201403_27(1).0002
李維倫、賴憶嫻(2009):〈現象學方法論:存在行動的投入〉。《中華輔導與諮商學報》,25,275–321。[Lee, W.-L., & Lai, Y.-H. (2009). Phenomenological methodology as an existential move. Formosa Journal of Mental Health, 25, 275–321.] https://doi.org/10.7082/CJGC.200903.0275
吳嘉瑜(2004):〈子代夫婦對偶代間關係經驗:「他」的矛盾?「她」的矛盾?〉。《中華輔導學報》,15,123–149。[Wu, C.-Y. (2004). Inter-generational ambivalent experiences of couples: "His" ambivalent experiences? "Her" ambivalent experiences? Chinese Annual Report of Guidance and Counseling, 15, 123–149.] https://doi.org/10.7082/CARGC.200403.0123
吳嘉瑜(2005):〈配對研究的行與思–以一個受訪家庭為例〉。《輔導與諮商學報》,27(2),71–92。[Wu, C.-Y. (2005). Working the dyadic research and thinking: The case analysis of a whole family. The Journal of Guidance & Counseling, 27(2), 71–92.] https://doi.org/10.7040/JGC.200512.0071
吳嘉瑜、趙淑珠(2004):〈以多重觀點建構代間矛盾經驗之新嘗試〉。《中華心理衛生學刊》,17,75–111。[Wu, C.-Y., & Chao S.-C. (2004). Utilizing data from multiple family members to building up intergenerational ambivalent experiences. Formosa Journal of Mental Health, 17, 75–111.] https://doi.org/10.30074/FJMH.200403_17(1).0004
余德慧(1991):《中國人的姻緣觀》。張老師。[Yee, D.-H. (1991). Zhongguo-ren de yinyuan guan. Living Psychology Publishers.]
亞克夫(1991):《適應與心理衛生》(王鍾和、李勤川、陽琪譯)。大洋。(原著出版年:1968)[Arkoff, A. (1991). Adjustment and mental health (C.-G. Wang, C.-C. Li, & C. Yang, Trans.). Dayang Publishing. (Original work published 1968)]
林秀珠(2007):《婚姻調適歷程研究──三位客家女性的經驗》(未出版碩士論文),國立新竹教育大學。[Lin, H.-C. (2007). A study on the course of marriage adjustment- the experience of three hakka women (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Hsinchu University of Education.]
林松齡(2000):《臺灣社會的婚姻與家庭:社會學的實證研究》。五南。[Lin, S.-L. (2000). Taiwan shehui de hunyin yu jiating: Shehuixue di shizheng yanjiu. Wu-Nan.]
林祖嘉、李明軒(2022):〈擁有房產、代間協助、與社會地位間關係之研究〉。《住宅學報》,31(1),1–29。[Lin, C.-C., & Lee, M.-H. (2022). A study on the relationship between owning real estate, intergenerational financial support, and social status in Taiwan. Journal of Housing Studies, 31(1), 1–29.] https://doi.org/10.6375/JHS
林淑蕊(2006):《從三角關係看婆媳互動之調適歷程》(未出版碩士論文),臺北市立教育大學。[Lin, S.-J. (2006). The adjustment process between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law by the viewpoint of the triangles relationship (Unpublished master’s thesis). University of Taipei.]
林惠雅(2010):〈父母共親職類型與親職壓力之探討〉。《應用心理研究》,46,125–151。[Lin, H.-Y. (2010). Coparenting patterns and parenting stress. Research in Applied Psychology, 46, 125–151.]
林靜湄(2001):《老人居住安排決定過程之探討》(未出版碩士論文),國立臺灣大學。[Lin, C.-M. (2001). Laoren juzhu anpai jueding guocheng zhi tantao (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Taiwan University.]
胡幼慧(1995):《三代同堂–迷思與陷阱》。巨流。[Hu, Y.-H. (1995). Three generations live under one roof: Myth and trap. ChuLiu.]
洪婉純(2000):《彰化縣老年人居住狀況與代間互動關係之研究》(未出版碩士論文),東海大學。[Hong, W.-T. (2000). Zhanghua xian laonianren juzhu zhuangkuang yu daijian hudong guanxi zhi yanjiu (Unpublished master’s thesis). Tung Hai University.]
徐友薇(2015):《婆婆涉入夫妻婚姻關係之媳婦經驗》(未出版碩士論文),國立臺南大學。[Hsu, Y.-W. (2015). The daughter-in-law’s experience regarding the mother-in-law’s involvement in the marital relationship (Un-published master’s thesis). National University of Tainan.]
徐西森(2003):《兩性關係與教育》。心理。[Shyu, S.-S. (2003). Liangxing guanxi yu jiaoyu. Psychological Publishing.]
高旭繁、陸洛(2006):〈夫妻傳統性/現代性的契合與婚姻適應之關聯〉。《本土心理學研究》,25,47–100。[Kao, S.-F., & Lu, L. (2006). The relationship of congruence in psychological traditionality/modernity to marital adjustment. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 25, 47–100.] https://doi.org/10.6254/2006.25.47
徐秋央(2001):《原生家庭經驗、心理分離─個體化與婚姻滿意度之相關研究》。(未出版碩士論文),臺灣師範大學。[Hsu, C.-I. (2001). The relationships among family of origin experiences, separation-individuation, and marital satisfaction (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Taiwan Normal University.]
翁康容、楊靜利、任軒立(2020):〈從家務分工看性別平權的知行落差〉。《人口學刊》,61,97–139。[Weng, K.-J., Yang, C.-L., & Renn, S.-L. (2020). Attitude–behavior gap of gender equality in the division of household labor. Journal of Population Studies, 61, 97–139.] https://doi.org/10.6191/JPS.202012_(61).0003
馬國勳(2010):〈夫家妻家誰較親:比較已婚子女和雙方家長之同住安排及聯絡頻率〉。《研究台灣》,6,45–82。[Ma, K.-H. (2010). Close to parents or parents-in-law? Comparing the relationship of adult children to their aging parents and in-laws in Taiwan. Journal of Taiwan Studies, 6, 45–82.] https://doi.org/10.6456/JTS.201012.0047
陳小英(2006):《媳婦角色規範、家人支持與婆媳和諧關係之探討》(未出版碩士論文),國立臺灣師範大學。[Chen, H.-Y. (2006). Effects of norms of daughter-in-law’s roles, family support on harmonious relationship between mother and daughter-in-law (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Taiwan Normal University.]
張志堯(2003):〈雙薪家庭中階級與夫妻權力關係之探討〉。《應用心理研究》,17,187–221。[Chang, C.-Y. (2003). The ‘class’ exhibition in dual-earner family. Research in Applied Psychology 17, 187–221.]
許秉翔(2002):〈住宅代間移轉對社會階層意識的影響──對1990年代台灣社會的觀察〉。《住宅學報》,11(1),55–78。[Hsu, P.-H. (2002). The effects of intergenerational housing transfer on the subjective social class: An empirical study of Taiwan in 1990s. Journal of Housing Studies, 11(1), 55–78.] https://doi.org/10.6375/JHS.200202.0055
陳秉華、游淑瑜(2001):〈台灣的家庭文化與家庭治療〉。《亞洲輔導學報》,8,153–174。[Chen, P.-H., & You, S.-Y. (2001). Taiwan de jiating wenhua yu jiating zhiliao. Asian Journal of Counselling, 8, 153–174.]
郭美岑(1997):《自我分化與婚姻品質之相關研究》(未出版碩士論文),國立彰化師範大學。[Kuo, M.-T. (1997). The relation between differentiation of self and the quality of marriage (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Changhua University of Education.]
陳建良(2005):〈親子居住安排在家庭內與跨家戶成員間的權力互動〉。《住宅學報》,14(2),51–81。[Chen C.-L. (2005). Parent-child living arrange-ment under intra- & inter-household members' power interaction. Journal of Housing Studies, 14(2), 51–81.] https://doi.org/10.6375/JHS.200512.0051
陸洛、張婷婷、高旭繁(2021):〈生理性別、性別角色取向在職家互動的作用:三階調節效果的檢驗〉。《臺大管理論叢》,31(3),1–46。[Lu, L., Chang, T., & Kao, S. F. (2021). Sex and gender role orientation on the work-family interface: Testing three-way interactions. NTU Management Review, 31 (3), 1–46.] https://doi.org/10.6226/NTUMR.202112_31(3).0001
畢恆達(1996):〈已婚婦女的住宅空間體驗〉。《本土心理學研究》,6,300–352。[Bih, H.-D. (1996). Yihun funü de zhuzhai kongjian tiyan. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 6, 300–352.] https://doi.org/10.6254/1996.6.300
張思嘉(2001):〈婚姻早期的適應過程:新婚夫妻之質性研究〉。《本土心理學研究》,16,91–133。[Chang, S.-C. (2001). A qualitative study of newlyweds’ marital adjustment processes. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 16, 91–133.] https://doi.org/10.6254/2001.16.91
張思嘉(2009):〈婚前關係與婚後適應:一個長期性的研究〉。《中華心理學刊》,26,3–34。[Chang, S.-C. (2009). Premarital relationship and marital adjustment: A longitudinal study. Chinese Journal of Psychology, 26, 3–34.] https://doi.org/10.6129/CJP.2009.5103.03
張思嘉、周玉慧(2004):〈緣與婚前關係的發展〉。《本土心理學研究》,21,85–123。[Chang, S.-C., & Jou, Y.-H. (2004). Yuan and the development of premarital relationships. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 21, 85–123.] https://doi.org/10.6254/2004.21.85
張思嘉、許詩淇、李惟新(2018):〈「新好男人」、「新好女人」?當代華人婚姻關係中的角色義務〉。《本土心理學研究》,50,209–261。[Chang, S.-C., Hsu, S.-C., & Li, W.-H. (2018). “Good new men” and “Good new women"? Role obligations in contemporary Chinese marital relation-ship. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 50, 209–261.] https://doi.org/10.6254/IPRCS.201812_(50).0005
張春興(2006):《張氏心理學辭典(重訂版)》。東華。[Chang, C.-H. (2006). Zhangshi xinlixue cidian zhongdingban. Tung-Hua.]
莊彗君(2004):《婆媳衝突與調適心路歷程之研究》(未出版碩士論文),嘉義大學。[Chuang, H.-C. (2004). The study of mother-in-law and daughter-in-law: Conflict and compromise in their life experience (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Chiayi University.]
陳皎眉(2010):《人際關係與人際溝通》。雙葉書廊。[Chen, J.-M. (2010). Human relations. Yeh Yeh Book Gallery.]
崔詠欣、黃庭偉、王依婷(2012):〈初探家庭次系統中的婚姻、親職、親子次系統之交織關係〉。《家庭教育雙月刊》,37,41–53。[Tsuei, Y.-S., Huang, T.-W., & Wang, Y.-T. (2012). Chutan jiating ci xitong zhong di hunyin qinzhi qinzi cixitong. Journal of Family Education Bimonthly, 37, 41–53.] https://doi.org/10.6422/JFEB.201205.0041
陳靜宜(2001):《新婚調適歷程研究》(未出版碩士論文),國立高雄師範大學。[Chen, C.-Y. (2001). Xinhun tiaoshi lichen yanjiu (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Kaohsiung Normal University.]
陳韻如(2007):《女性原生家庭依附性、丈夫支持與婆媳和諧關係》(未出版碩士論文),國立高雄師範大學。[Chen, Y.-J. (2007). Study of “support of husband”, “attachment to family of origin” and “harmonious relationship with mother-in-law” (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Kaohsiung Normal University.]
莫藜藜、王行(1996):〈已婚男性的家庭價值觀及其對家庭的需求之研究〉。《東吳社會工作學報》,2,57–114。[Mo, L.-L. & Wang, H. (1996). Yihun nanxing de jiatin gjiazhiguan ji qi dui jiating de xuqiu zhi yanjiu. Soochow Journal of Social Work, 2, 57–114.]
郭耀隆(2010):《男分男解的婆媳關係:藍領階級男性在婆媳關係中的陽剛氣質研究》(未出版碩士論文),高雄醫學大學。[Kuo, Y.-L. (2010). Stuck in between: A study on the changing masculinity of blue collar male in resolving the never-ending struggle between the mother and the wife (Unpublished master’s thesis). Kaohsiung Medical University.]
鈕文英(2017):《質性研究方法與論文寫作(第二版)》。雙葉書廊。[Niew, W.-I. (2017). Qualitative research methods and thesis writing (2nd ed.). Yeh Yeh Book Gallery.]
黃宗堅(2010):〈大學生親子三角關係配對類型及其親密關係滿意度:一個對偶資料的分析研究〉。《中華心理學刊》,52,25–46。[Huang, T.-C. (2010). Typology of triangulation among college student couples and their satisfaction to intimate relationships: Dyadic analysis of matched couples. Chinese Journal of Psychology, 52, 25–46.] https://doi.org/10.6129/CJP.2010.5201.02
黃宗堅、葉光輝、謝雨生(2004):〈夫妻關係中權力與情感的運作模式:以衝突因應策略為例〉。《本土心理學研究》,21,3–48。[Huang, T.-C., Yeh, K.-H., & Hsieh, Y.-S. (2004). Marital power and marital affection: An analysis for the conflict management strategy. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 21, 3–48.]
黃瑞琴(2021):《質性教育研究方法(第三版)》。心理出版社。[Huang, R.-C. (2021). Zhixing jiaoyu yanjiu fangfa. (3nd. ed.). Psychological Publishing.]
黃靜儀(2002):《另類女人:駐防軍人妻子生活經驗之質性研究》(未出版碩士論文),國立嘉義大學。[Huang, C.- Y. (2002). The women of another kind: A qualitative research of the life experiences of the military wives (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Chiayi University.]
黃囇莉(1996):〈中國人的和諧觀/衝突觀:和諧化辯證觀之研究取徑〉。《本土心理學研究》,5,47–71。[Huang, L.-L. (1996). Zhongguoren de hexieguan chongtuguan: Hexiehua bianzhengguan zhi yanjiu qujing. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 5, 47–71.] https://doi.org/10.6254/1996.5.47
黃囇莉、許詩淇(2006):〈虛虛實實之間:婆媳關係的和諧化歷程與轉化機制〉。《本土心理學研究》,25,3–45。[Huang, L.-L., & Hsu, S.-C. (2006). From superficiality to genuineness: Harmonization processes and trans-formation mechanisms between mothers- and daughters-in-law. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 25, 3–45.] https://doi.org/10.6254/2006.25.3
楊中芳(1991):〈試論中國人的「自己」:理論與研究方向〉。見楊中芳、高尚仁(主編),《中國人、中國心:人格與社會篇》,頁93–145。遠流。[Yang, Z.-F. (1991). Shilun zhongguoren de ziji: Lilun yu yanjiu fangxiang. In Z.-F. Yang & Henry S-R Kao (Eds.), Zhongguoren zhongguoxin: Renge yu shehui pian (pp.93–145). Yuan-Liou Publishing.]
葉光輝(2009):〈華人孝道雙元模型研究的回顧與前瞻〉。《本土心理學研究》,32,101–148。[Yeh, K.-H. (2009). The dual filial piety model in Chinese culture: Retrospect and prospects. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 32, 101–148.] https://doi.org/10.6254/2009.32.101
楊宜音(2000):〈「自己人」:一項有關中國人關係分類的個案研究〉。《本土心理學研究》,13,277–322。[Yang, Y.-Y. (2000). One of Us (zijiren): A case study on the classification of chinese relationships. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 13, 277–322.]
楊宜音(2001):〈自己人:從中國人情感格局看婆媳關係〉。《本土心理學研究》,16,3–41。[Yang, Y.-Y. (2001). Zijiren: The relationship between mother- and daughter-in-law as seen from a classificatory scheme of Chinese interpersonal affection. Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies, 16, 3–41.]
楊秋燕、廖淑娟、謝玉玲、張世弘、彭政樹(2011):〈後現代主義下婆婆適應機制之探討〉。《社會發展研究學刊》,9,41–64。[Yang, C.-Y., Liao, S.-C., Hsieh, Y.-L., Chang, S.-H., & Peng, C.-S. (2011). An exploratory research on adaptation mechanisms of the mothers-in-law in the post-modernism society. Journal for Social development Study, 9, 41–64.] https://doi.org/10.6687/JSDS.2011.9.3
賈浩妃、陳秉華(1999):〈父母協助托育孫子女的決定過程──運用家族治療中結構學派的分析〉。《教育心理學報》,31,109–137。[Chia, H.-F., & Chen, P.-H. (1999). The decision process of grandparents' nurturing the grandchildren—using the perspective of structural family therapy. Bulletin of Educational Psychology, 31, 109–137.] https://doi.org/10.6251/BEP.19990522
溫家青(2007):《婆媳角色期待的差異性研究》(未出版碩士論文),國立暨南國際大學。[Win, C.-C. (2007). A Study of discrepancies of role expectations between mother-daughter-in-law (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Chi Nan University.]
楊淑君(2004):《新婚階段個人角色轉換之經驗與調適》(未出版碩士論文),國立臺北師範學院。[Yang, S.-C. (2004). Xinhun jieduan geren juese zhuanhuan zhi jingyan yu tiaoshi (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Taipei University of Education.]
楊國樞(1992,12月16日):〈父子軸家庭與夫妻軸家庭:運作特徵、變遷方向及適應問題〉。中國心理衛生協會主辦之家庭與心理衛生國際研討會,臺北。[Yang, K.-S. (1992, December 16). Fuzizhou jiating yu fuqizhou jiating: Yunzuo te zheng, bianqian fangxiang ji shiying wenti. International Conference on Family Studies and Mental Health, hold by Mental Health Association in Taiwan, Taipei.]
楊國樞、葉明華(2005):〈家族主義與泛家族主義〉。見楊國樞、黃光國、楊中芳(主編),《華人本土心理學(上)》,頁249–292。遠流。[Yang, K.-S., & Ye, M.-H. (2005). Familism and pan-familism. In K.-S Yang., K.-K Huang., & Z.-F. Yang (Eds.), Indigenous Chinese psychology (pp.249–292). Yuan-Liou Publishing.]
葛惠、陳若琳(2011):〈祖母和幼兒母親的教養參與及兩代共教養之相關研究〉。《輔仁民生學誌》,17(1),131–147。[Ge, H., & Chen, J.-L. (2011). The relations between child-rearing involvement and intergenerational co-rearing for grandmothers and mothers with young children. Fu Jen Journal of Human Ecology, 17(1), 131–147.] https://doi.org/10.29440/FJJHE.201103.0007
楊舒涵、劉彥君、陳燕諭(2021):〈婚姻適應、伴侶溝通、社會支持與父親產後憂鬱傾向之關係〉。《教育心理學報》,52,643–664。[Yang, S.-H., Liu, Y.-C., & Chen, Y.-Y. (2021). Relationships among marital adjustment, communication patterns, social support, and paternal postpartum depression. Bulletin of Educational Psychology. 52, 643–664.] https://doi.org/10.6251/BEP.202103_52(3).0007
趙文滔、許皓宜(2012):《關係的評估與修復》。張老師文化。[Zhao, W.-T., & Xu, H.-Y. (2012). Guanxi de pinggu yu xiufu. Living Psychology Publishers CO.]
趙文滔、蕭英玲、利翠珊(2021):〈臺灣已婚男性對親密感的知覺與表達〉。《中華心理衛生學刊》,34,121–156。[Chao, W.-T., Hsiao, Y.-L., & Li, C.-S. (2021). Married Taiwanese men’s perception and expression of intimacy. Formosa Journal of Mental Health, 34, 121–156.] https://doi.org/10.30074/FJMH.202106_34(2).0002
廖姿苹(2005):《代間關係與長期照護服務體系使用態度之研究》(未出版碩士論文),臺灣師範大學。[Liao, T.-P. (2005). Intergenerational relations toward attitudes to the organized system of long-term care services (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Taiwan Normal University.]
劉文琴(2006):《夫妻性格的相似性與互補性與婚姻滿意度及親密度的關係》(未出版碩士論文),佛光大學。[Liou, W.-C. (2006). Married couple’s personality similarity and complementarity and their relationships with marital satisfaction and intimacy (Unpublished master’s thesis). Fo Guang University.]
魯世傑(2015):《男性的情緒調節經驗研究:以婆媳關係為例》(未出版碩士論文),國立臺北教育大學。[Lu, S.-C. (2015). The experience of men’s emotion regulation: The case of mothers and daughters-in-law (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Taipei University of Education.]
衛生福利部(2018):《中華民國106年老人狀況調查報告》。https://dep.mohw.gov.tw/DOS/cp–1767–38429–113.html[Ministry of Health and Welfare. (2018). Report of the elderly situation in 2017. https://dep.mohw.gov.tw/DOS/cp–1767–38429–113.html]
劉秀娟(1999):《兩性教育》。揚智文化。[Liu, X.-J. (1999). Gender education. Yang-Chih Book.]
蔡沛婕(2001):《初為人媳角色轉換經驗之探討》(未出版碩士論文),國立嘉義大學。[Tsai, P.-J. (2001). Role transition: The lived experience of newly daughter-in-law (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Chiayi University.]
蔡易霖(2003):《夾心餅乾──婆媳關係中男性的態度之研究》(未出版碩士論文),國立嘉義大學。[Tsai, Y.-L. (2003). Stuck in between — study about male attitude toward the relationship between his mother and wife (Un-published master’s thesis). National Chiayi University.]
蔡秋雄(2002):《婆媳過招下為人子(夫)者之生活經驗》(未出版碩士論文),國立嘉義大學。[Tsai, C.-H. (2002). Seeking a new balance: The lived experience of the men interacting with their mothers and wives (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Chiayi University.]
潘淑滿(2003):《質性研究──理論與運用》。心理。[Pan, S.-M. (2003). Qualitative research: Theory and practice. Psychological Publishing.]
劉惠琴(2011):〈家庭調適的質量對話〉。《教育心理學報》,42,567–590。[Liu, W.-C. (2011). The dialogue between quantitative and qualitative research on family adjustment. Bulletin of Educational Psychology, 42, 567–590.] https://doi.org/10.6251/BEP.20100120
蕭英玲、曾秀雲(2015):〈新婚夫妻的衝突反應與婚姻品質〉。《輔仁民生學誌》,21(2),37–55。[Hsiao, Y.-L., & Tseng, H.-Y. (2015). Conflict responses and marital quality of newlywed couples. Fu Jen Journal of Human Ecology, 21(2), 37–55.]
鍾宜吟、蔡明璋(2008):〈婚前同居、婚姻價值與婚姻滿意度:台灣民眾的分析〉。《研究台灣》,5,43–72。[Jung, Y.-Y., & Tsai, M.-C. (2008). Cohabitation, marriage values and marital satisfaction: A study of taiwan society. Journal of Taiwan Studies, 5, 43–72] https://doi.org/10.6456/JTS.200812.0043
謝時(2019):〈一個本土諮商師在家族治療的學習與反思〉。《諮商心理與復健諮商學報》,33,29–44。[Hsieh, S. (2015). A local counselor’s experience and reflection in family therapy. Journal of Counseling Psychology & Rehabilitation Counseling, 33, 29–44.] https://doi.org/10.6308/JCPRC.201912_(33).0002
魏君玫(2004):《台灣家庭的親子關係模式:以代間居住安排及代間財富流動為例〉(未出版碩士論文),國立臺北大學。[Wei, C.-M. (2004). Taiwan jiating de qinzi guanxi moshi: Yi daijian juzhu anpai ji daijian caifu liudong weili (Unpublished master’s thesis). National Taipei University.]
顏澤賢(1993):《現代系統理論》。遠流。[Yan, Z.-X. (1993). Modern system theory. Yuan-Liou Publishing.]
羅伯特·史坦伯格(2016):《普通心理學(第2版)》(鄭昭明、陳億貞譯)。雙葉書廊。(原著出版年:2000)[ Sternberg, R. J. (2016). Pathways to psychology (C.-M. Cheng, & Y.-C. Chen, Trans.; 2nd ed.). Yeh Yeh Book Gallery. (Original work published 2000)]
Aaltio, I., & Huang, J. (2007). Women managers’ careers in information technology in China: High flyers with emotional costs? Journal of Organizational Change Management, 20, 227–244. https://doi.org/10.1108/09534810710724775
Bryant, C. M., Conger, R. D., & Meehan, J. M. (2001). The influence of in-laws on change in marital success. Journal of Marriage and Family, 63, 614–626. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741–3737.2001.00614.x
Christensen, A., Eldridge, K., Catta-Preta, A. B., Lim, V. R., & Santagata, R. (2006). Cross-cultural consistency of the demand/withdraw interaction pattern in couples. Journal of Marriage and Family, 68, 1029–1044. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741–3737.2006.00311.x
Chung, H., Crawford, D. W., & Fischer, J. L. (1996). The effects of conflict with mothers‐ in‐law on the psychological well-being and marital adjustment of Korean daughters‐in‐law. Family and Consumer Sciences Research Journal, 25, 57–78. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077727X960251003
Cicirelli, V. G. (1986). The relationship of divorced adult children with their elderly parents. Journal of Divorce, 9(4), 39–54. https://doi.org/10.1300/J279v09n04_03
Duvall, E. M. (1977). Family development (5th ed.). Williams & Wilkins.
Fischer, L. R. (1983). Mothers and mothers-in-law. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 45, 187–192. https://doi.org/10.2307/351307
Gangoli, G., & Rew, M. (2011). Mothers-in-law against daughters-in-law: Domestic violence and legal discourses around mother-in-law violence against daughters-in-law in India. Women’s Studies International Forum, 34, 420–429. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2011.06.006
Gilligan, C. (1982). In a different voice: Psychological theory and women’s development. Harvard University Press.
Goldenberg, I. & Goldenberg, H (1991). Family therapy: An overview. Brooks/Cole.
Ishii-Kuntz, M. (1997). Intergenerational relationships among Chinese, Japanese, and Korean Americans. Family Relations. An Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Family Studies, 46, 23–32. https://doi.org/10.2307/585603
Kamo, Y., & Zhou, M. (1994). Living arrangements of elderly Chinese and Japanese in the United States. Journal of Marriage and Family, 56, 544–558. https://doi.org/10.2307/352866
Kamo, Y. (2000). Racial and ethnic differences in extended family households. Sociological Perspectives, 43, 211–229. https://doi.org/10.2307/1389794
Larson, J. H., & Holman, T. B. (1994). Premarital predictors of marital quality and stability: An applied literature review. Family Relations, 43, 228–237. https://doi.org/10.2307/585327
Lee, Y. J., Parish, W. L., & Willis, R. J. (1994). Sons, daughters, and intergenerational support in Taiwan. American Journal of Sociology, 99, 1010–1041. https://doi.org/10.1086/230370
Lin, I. F., Goldman, N, Weinstein, M., Lin, Y.H., & Gorrindo, T., & Seeman, T. (2003). Gender differences in adult children’s support of their parents in Taiwan. Journal of Marriage and Family, 65, 184–200. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741–3737.2003.00184.x
Marotz-Baden, R., & Cowan, D. (1987). Mothers-in-law and daughters-in-law: The effects of proximity on conflict and stress. Family Relations, 36, 385–390. https://doi.org/10.2307/584488
McLeod, J. (2011). Qualitative research in counselling and psychotherapy. SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849209663.n1
Minuchin, P. (1985). Families and individual development: Provocations from the field of family therapy. Child Development, 56, 289–302. https://doi.org/10.2307/1129720
Powell, D. H. (1983). Understanding human adjustment normal adaptation through the life cycles. Scott Foresman & Company.
Rice, F. P. (1990). Intimate relationships, marriage, and the family. Mayfield Publishing.
Roberta, M. G. (2017). Extraordinary relationships: A new way of thinking about human interactions. Leading Systems Press.
Sun, R. (2002). Old Age support in contemporary urban China from both parents’ A perceptual experience and children’s perspectives. Research on Aging, 24, 337–359. https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027502243003
Turner, L. H., & West, R. L. (2002). Perspectives on family communication. McGraw Hill Education.
Van Manen, M. (1997). Researching lived experience: Human science for an action sensitive pedagogy (2nd ed.). Althouse Press.
Williams, L. M. (1994). Recall of childhood trauma: A prospective study of women's memories of child sexual abuse. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 1167–1176. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.62.6.1167
Zhang, Q. F. (2004). Economic transition and new patterns of parent-adult child residence in urban China. Journal of Marriage and Family, 66, 1231–1245. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022–2445.2004.00089.x