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研究生: 温育瑄
WEN, YU-HSUAN
論文名稱: 身心動作教育課程應用於改善失智症照顧者照顧負荷之行動研究
Action Research on the Application of Somatic Movement Education for Burden Improvement in Dementia Caregiver
指導教授: 林儷蓉
Lin, Li-Jung
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 運動休閒與餐旅管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Sport, Leisure and Hospitality Management
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 221
中文關鍵詞: 身心動作教育失智症照顧者照顧負荷
英文關鍵詞: Somatic Movement Education, Dementia, Caregiver, Caregiver Burden
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:245下載:82
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  • 本研究旨在探討身心動作教育課程應用於改善失智症照顧者照顧負荷之可能性,實施過程中瞭解失智症照顧者對身心動作教育課程實施接受度與學習情況,以及實施課程對失智症照顧者改善照顧負荷之情形,最後瞭解教學者在教學行動歷程的反思和成長。研究方法採行動研究進行,研究者對象為立意取樣之兩位女性失智症照顧者,實施七週,每週一次每次130分鐘的身心動作教育課程,透過家庭照護者心理負擔問卷、疲勞視覺類比量表、課後回饋單、觀察員紀錄表、教學省思日誌、課堂影片、課前實施前與實施後訪談紀錄等進行資料收集與分析。研究結果發現:
    一、本研究所編排之身心動作教育課程可為失智症照顧者所接受,其中以身體結構與軟球動作探索最受喜愛。
    二、身心動作教育課程對改善失智症照顧者照顧負荷效果多呈現於課程實施過程,其中對改善身心疲勞、身體疼痛與睡眠問題有顯著良好的效果,對負面情緒的改善則較不明顯。
    三、研究者經由行動歷程的省思,在課程編排、教學能力與專業知識等各方面皆有所精進,在教學與自我專業知能上獲得不少收穫與成長。
    研究結論:身心動作教育課程對失智症照顧者身體疼痛、身心疲勞有正面效果,惟課程設計與教學實施需進一步規劃。本研究將針對相關問題及未來研究方向提出建議。

    This purpose of the research was to arrange a specific course for Dementia caregives based on the concept of Somatic Movement Education. The course used to improve Dementia caregivers burden, understanding dementia caregivers during the implementation of acceptance and implementation of physical education curriculum studies, and implementing curricula to improve care for dementia care load conditions, final reflections about teaching in the teaching course of action and growth.
    Research method action research for researchers object to conception sampling of two bit female lost intellectual syndrome care who, implementation 7 week, weekly once each 130 minutes of physical and mental action education courses, through Zarit Burden Interview and Visual Analogue for Fatigue Scale, and class feedback single, and observer records table, and teaching diary, and classroom film, and interviews records as discussion of pursuant to. Results showed that:
    1. The Somatic Movement Education was applicable to the Dementia caregivers.
    2. The caregiver demonstrated an 90% of acceptable and active reaction to the learning process, particularly in body mapping and fascial ball. Along with the course, their learning situation get better than before.
    3. Somatic Movement Education improve dementia caregivers burden effect on curriculum implementation. It proved significantly positive improvement on physical and mental fatigue, body aches and sleep problems; however, negative emotions was not show obvious effect.
    4. The research had done much benefit not only to the Dementia caregiver but also to the research’s teaching ability, professional knowledge and designing skill as well.
    Conclusion:Somatic Movement Education on Dementia care for physical pain, mental fatigue will have a positive effect. The research on relevant issues and make recommendations for future research.

    口試委員與所長簽字論文通過簽名表 i 論文授權書 ii 中文摘要 iii 英文摘要 iv 謝 誌 v 目 次 vi 表 次 viii 圖 次 ix 第壹章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的與待答問題 4 第三節 操作型定義 5 第四節 研究範圍與限制 6 第五節 研究重要性 7 第貳章 文獻探討 8 第一節 失智症相關研究 8 第二節 照顧者負荷 13 第三節 身心動作教育的理念與基本意涵 20 第四節 從身心學觀點探討照顧者負荷介入方案 29 第參章 研究方法 39 第一節 研究架構 39 第二節 研究參與人員與研究場域 41 第三節 研究流程與研究工具 42 第四節 課程編排與規劃 46 第五節 資料蒐集、整理與分析 51 第肆章 研究結果與討論 55 第一節 個案背景描述 55 第二節 身心動作教育課程實施適宜性 58 第三節 課程接受度與學習情形 99 第四節 身心動作教育課程改善照顧負荷之情形 111 第五節 研究者省思與成長 138 第伍章 結論與建議 145 第一節 結論 145 第二節 建議 146 引用文獻 149 附 錄 160

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