研究生: |
鄭水柔 Zheng, Shuei-Rou |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
家庭閱讀環境對國高中生閱讀行為影響之研究 The Influence of Family Reading Environment on High School Students' Reading Behavior |
指導教授: |
陳昭珍
Chen, Chao-Chen |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
圖書資訊學研究所 Graduate Institute of Library and Information Studies |
論文出版年: | 2017 |
畢業學年度: | 106 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 155 |
中文關鍵詞: | 國中生 、高中生 、閱讀行為 、家庭閱讀環境 |
英文關鍵詞: | Junior high school students, Senior high school students, Reading behavior, Family reading environment |
DOI URL: | https://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202201885 |
論文種類: | 學術論文 |
相關次數: | 點閱:321 下載:56 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
閱讀在這個時代,不僅是讀寫的能力,更被視為競爭力的指標,且為了促進終身學習,更應該重視閱讀教育。青少年是國家未來的棟樑,但許多孩子成長到了國高中生階段,閱讀態度逐漸下降,而國際教育評估協會所主導的促進國際閱讀素養研究(PIRLS),特別指出閱讀成就最有關係的環境,就是家庭,故本研究首先希望了解國高中生的閱讀行為及他們的家庭閱讀環境為何,再深入探討家庭閱讀環境對國高中生閱讀行為的影響。
本研究採用問卷調查法輔以訪談法,以新北市立雙溪高中進行個案研究,雙溪高中是教育部所定之偏遠學校,為一所完全中學,含括居住於當地的國中生,和分別來自當地直升、雙北市區的高中生,且為兼具高中及高職特色的綜合高中。共發放431份問卷,回收403份問卷,有效問卷比例為97.27%,並訪談6位國高中生。
所得研究結果,並作以下幾點結論:國高中生閱讀行為:(一)國高中生的閱讀態度正向,但國中生較不喜歡收到書為禮物;(二)國中生較常去圖書館,高中生較常去書店;(三)國高中積極閱讀課外讀物;(四)國高中生最常在家進行閱讀;(五)學校圖書館是國中生取得閱讀資源的重要管道,高中生則習慣自己購書。國高中生家庭閱讀環境:(一)國高中生家人多數會在家中閱讀,但去圖書館及書店的頻率偏低;(二)高中生家庭閱讀資源較豐富;(三)國高中生家人閱讀互動少。家庭閱讀環境對國高中生閱讀行為的影響:(一)家人愈常去書店和圖書館,國高中會更積極利用書店和圖書館;(二)家庭閱讀資源的多寡和國中生閱讀時間有顯著差異,且家庭閱讀資源愈豐富高中生閱讀行為愈佳;(三)家人是否有注意閱讀內容和國中生閱讀態度、取用閱讀資源有顯著差異,家人間是否有閱讀互動和高中生閱讀態度有顯著差異。
Nowadays, the importance of reading ability is not merely concerned with literacy but also viewed as the indication of competiveness. In order to promote lifelong education, the importance of reading education become more significant and require more attention. Teenagers will be the backbone of our country in the future. However, students’ reading attitude has been decreased when they grew up to the stage of secondary education. Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) conducted by The International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) also pointed out that family is the most influential element that may impact students’ reading achievement. Therefore, the present study firstly explored secondary school students’ reading behaviors and their family reading environments. Secondly, the impact that the family reading environments have on secondary school students’ reading behaviors will also be discussed in the study.
The research was conducted as a case study in New Taipei Municipal Shuang-Xi High School. Data was collected through questionnaire combined with semi structure interview. Shuang-Xi High School is classified as the rural School by Minister of Education and it is a Comprehensive Junior-Senior High Schools. The students include the junior and senior high students living in this district or the senior high school students come from Taipei city. It is a secondary school that provide both general high school education and vocational education. 300 questionnaires were distributed and 287 questionnaires were returned. The return rate was 95.67%. On the other hand, 6 secondary school students were recruited as the respondents in semi-structure interview.
The results were found as follows:
Secondary school students’ reading behaviors: (1) Secondary school students embrace positive attitude toward reading but junior high school students dislike to receive books as gift. ; (2) Junior high school students report high frequency of visiting the library but senior high school prefer bookstore more than library. ; (3) Secondary school students read extracurricular reading materials actively. ; (4) Secondary school students mostly read at home. ; (5) The school’s library is the primary place for junior high school students to obtain reading resources. However, senior high school students prefer to buy the books on their own.
Secondary school students’ family reading environment: (1) Most of the secondary school students’ family prefer to read at home. It presents low frequency of visiting the libraries or bookstores. ; (2) Comparing to junior high school students, senior high school students receive richer reading resources from their family. ; (3) The parent-child interaction while reading is seldom for secondary school students.
The relationship between home literacy environment and students’ reading behaviors. : (1) More often the parents visit bookstore or library, more active will the students be in making use of the reading resource of those places. ; (2) There are significant different between the quantities of a family’s reading resource and the amount of time that junior high school students commit to reading activities. The richer reading resource the family provides, the better performance will the senior high school students have on their reading behaviors.; (3) Whether the reading content has been selected by the parents will influence junior high school students’ reading attitude and the way they obtain reading material and they also showed significant difference in this case. There were significant difference between parent-child interaction while reading and senior high school students’ reading attitude.
王昭月(2007)。高雄市高中生課外閱讀行為之研究-以高雄中學與高雄女中學生為例(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
王美珍(民103年10月)。滑世代,你讀書了嗎?遠見雜誌,340。取自
http://www.gvm.com.tw/event/2014read/status.html
王淑儀(2007)。公共圖書館的青少年閱讀推廣服務探討。臺灣圖書館管理季刊,3(2),53-60。
民法。(民18年5月23日)。取自http://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=B0000001
行為(無日期)。教育部重編國語辭典修訂本。取自http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cgi-bin/cbdic/gsweb.cgi?o=dcbdic&searchid=Z00000111003
行政院青年輔導委員會編(1996)。跨世紀的青少年問題與對策專輯。台北市:行政院青青年輔導委員會
何萬貫(2003)。養成閱讀習慣的因素。Education Journal,31(1),39-58。
吳宜貞(2002)。家庭環境因素對兒童閱讀能力影響之探討。教育心理學報,34(1),1-19。
李玉梅(譯)(2009)。閱讀的力量——從研究中獲得的啟示(原著者:Krashen, S. D.)。臺北市:心理出版社。
李美月(2003)。高中生課外閱讀與學業成就關係之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立屏東師範學院,屏東縣。
李薇菡(主編)(2007)。婚姻家庭學。廣州:華南理工大學出版社。
林巧敏 (2008)。迎接閱讀新浪潮--閱讀與國家競爭力。全國新書資訊月刊,(118),4-9。
林家慈(2009)。綜合高中學生課外閱讀現況之研究—以臺東縣為例(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺東大學,臺東縣。
林家蕙、簡美宜(2014)。幼兒敘述理解與家庭閱讀環境之關係研究。嘉大教育研究學刊,32,33-66。
林清山(譯)(1997)。教育心理學:認知取向(原著者:Mayer, Richard E)。臺北市:遠流。
林淑女(2001)。如何指導幼兒從事創意性閱讀。發表於「新世紀兒童創意閱讀研討會」。臺北:中華創造學會。
周芷誼(2006)。閱讀環境與學童閱讀態度相關之研究-以彰化縣一所國小五年級為例(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺中教育大學,臺中市。
周玉慧(2012)。「小人」「閑居」為「不善」?生活經驗、社會資本與青年休閒活動參與。社會分析,5,1-37。
兒童及少年福利與權益保障法。(民92年5月28日)。取自http://law.moj.gov.tw/Law/LawSearchResult.aspx?p=A&t=A1A2E1F1&k1=%E5%85%92%E7%AB%A5%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%91%E5%B9%B4%E7%A6%8F%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E6%AC%8A%E7%9B%8A%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E6%B3%95
青少年(無日期)。教育部重編國語辭典修訂本。取自http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cgi-bin/cbdic/gsweb.cgi?o=dcbdic&searchid=Z00000102055
柯華葳(2006)。教出閱讀力。臺北:天下雜誌。
柯華葳、詹益綾、丘嘉慧(2013)。PIRLS2011報告臺灣四年級學生閱讀素養。取自http://lrn.ncu.edu.tw/Teacher%20web/hwawei/Project/PIRLS%202011%E5%AE%8C%E6%95%B4%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A.pdf
柯華葳、詹益綾、張建妤、游婷雅(2008)。PIRLS2006報告臺灣四年級學生閱讀素養。取自http://lrn.ncu.edu.tw/pirls/PIRLS%202006%20Report.html
洪月女(譯)(1998)。談閱讀(原著者:Kenneth S. Goodman)。臺北市:心理。
洪林伯、洪婉伊(2014)。國中生課外閱讀行為,閱讀媒介與閱讀理解能力之相關性研究──以嘉義縣國中一年級學生為例。文化事業與管理研究,12,14-31。
施信華(2001)。閱讀習慣養成策略。師說,156,28-34。
施宇峰、譚子文(2011)。依附關係和自我概念之關聯性研究。臺中教育大學學報:教育類,25(1),1-27。
孫世維(1994)。依附理論在青少年輔導上的應用。測驗與輔導,(133),2739-2741。
高級中等教育法。(民102年7月10日)。取自http://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=H0060043
家庭(無日期)。教育部重編國語辭典修訂本。取自http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cgi-bin/cbdic/gsweb.cgi?o=dcbdic&searchid=Z00000089337
國民教育法。(民68年7月10日)。取自http://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=H0070001
陳良璟(2015)。國小高年級新住民學生家庭閱讀環境、心流經驗與閱讀行為相關之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺南大學,臺南市。
陳明來(2001)。臺北市公立國中生課外閱讀行為之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立政治大學,台北市。
陳雅慧(民99年12月)。國中生閱讀現況大調查:誰說少年不閱讀?親子天下雜誌,19,取自http://www.parenting.com.tw/article/5020039-%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E7%94%9F%E9%96%B1%E8%AE%80%E7%8F%BE%E6%B3%81
郭靜晃(2006)。青少年心理學。臺北:洪葉文化。
張文新(2002)。青少年發展心理學。山東:人民出版社。
張必隱(1992)。閱讀心理學。北京市:北京師範大學出版社。
張春興(2006)。張式心理學辭典。臺北市:臺灣東華。
張淑如(1993)。打開孩子的心窗─由兒童圖書談親子共讀。國教之友,45(2),36-39。
張惠卿(譯)(1991)。如何閱讀一本書(原著者:M. J. Adler)。臺北市:桂冠。
張靜如(民104年4月)。2014 閱讀現象與趨勢觀察:博客來報告。全國新書資訊月刊,196,16-17。
教育部統計處(2015)。偏遠地區國中小地理資訊查詢系統。取自http://stats.moe.gov.tw/remotegis/
教育部綜合高中資訊網(2012)。綜合高中答客問。取自http://page.phsh.tyc.edu.tw/com/Q&A.htm
國立臺北師範學院初等教育學系(2003)。全國兒童閱讀種子教師研習會推廣閱讀手冊。臺北:國立臺北師範學院初等教育學系。
國家圖書館(2015)。臺灣103年閱讀習慣調查報告。2015年3月5日,取自http://www.ncl.edu.tw/upload/P1040211002/cats/0207%E5%80%9F%E9%96%B1%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A%E7%A2%BA%E8%AA%8D.p7-36%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A.pdf
黃育君 (1998)。青少年閱讀行為與公共圖書館服務探討:以雲林縣立文化中心圖書館閱覽室青少年讀者為例。圖書與資訊學刊,26,54-78。
黃敏秀(2002)。學前一般兒童與發展遲緩兒童閱讀行為及其家庭閱讀環境研究。(未出版之碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。
黃家瑩(2006)。國小高年級學生家庭閱讀環境、閱讀動機與閱讀行為之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學,高雄市。
黃煜峰、雷靂(1995)。國中生心理學。臺北:五南。
馮秋萍(1998)。兒童閱讀行為之探討。圖書與資訊學刊,25,63-72。
楊美華(2014)。臺灣民眾閱讀行為和公共圖書館使用調查研究綜述。王振鵠教授九秩榮慶論文集,345-371。
楊曉雯(1996)。高中生閱讀行為研究:以臺北市立建國高級中學學生為例(未出版之碩士論文)。淡江大學,新北市。
新北市立雙溪高級中學(2015)。新北市立雙溪高級中學校史沿革。取自http://www.sxhs.ntpc.edu.tw/editor_model/u_editor_v1.asp?id={CBBA29E8-50F7-7C66-7E2E-91CDDE0D1B3A}
臺灣PISA國家研究中心(2009)。臺灣PISA 2009中文版學生問卷。取自http://pisa.nutn.edu.tw/download/web_qa/student_qa.pdf
臺灣PISA國家研究中心(2014)。臺灣PISA2012精簡報告。取自http://pisa.nutn.edu.tw/download/data/TaiwanPISA2012ShortReport.PDF
鄭和鈞、鄧京華(1995)。高中生心理學。臺北:五南。
劉佩雲、簡馨瑩、宋曜廷 (2003)。國小學童閱讀動機與閱讀行為之相關研究。教育研究資訊,11(6),135-158。
劉家煜(1987)。父母職責與家庭教育。載於中國青年反共救國團、青少年輔導中心─張老師、中國心理衛生學會(主編),家庭與青少年(p11-24)。臺北市:幼獅文化。
劉敏慧(2012)。高職學生閱讀需求與行為之調查研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立政治大學,臺北市。
蔡宛儒(2009)。臺北縣永和市公立國小五年級學童閱讀環境與閱讀習慣之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺中教育大學,臺中市。
蔡慧美(2004)。國中生課外閱讀行為與經驗之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學,臺北市。
賴苑玲(2006)。國小六年級學童之家庭、班級及學校圖書館閱讀環境與其閱讀態度之研究。社會科教育研究,11,47-86。
鐘友聯(2000). 打開青少年的閱讀領域。全國新書資訊月刊,18,14-15。
藍天雄、李建中、林惠萱(2015)。國小三年級學童家庭閱讀環境與閱讀動機之研究。管理資訊計算,4(2), 282-291。
嚴媚玲(1999)。大學生的閱讀活動與其管道之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。淡江大學,新北市。
蘇心怡(2013)。國一學生家庭閱讀環境與課外閱讀行為之關係研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化縣。
Baker, L., Scher, D., & Mackler, K. (1997). Home and family influences on motivations for reading. Educational psychologist, 32(2), 69-82.
Chen, S. Y. (2008). Who is the avid adolescent reader in Taiwan? The role of gender, family, and teacher. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 52(3), 214-223.
Clark, C., & Hawkins, L. (2010). Young People’s Reading: The Importance of the Home Environment and Family Support. More Findings from Our National Survey. Retrieved from ERIC database. (ED510272)
Dwyer, E. J., & Joy, F. (1980). Reading attitudes across a broad age spectrum. Reading Horizons, 21(1), 37-43.
Greenberg, D., Gilbert, A. D., & Fredrick, L. D. (2006). Reading Interest and Behavior in Middle School Students in Innercity and Rural Settings. Reading Horizons, 47(2), 159-173.
Guthrie, J. T., McGough, K., & Wigfield, A. (1994). Measuring Reading Activity: An Inventory. Instructional Resource No. 4. Retrieved from ERIC database. (ED371343)
Halle, T. G., Kutz-Costes, B., & Mahoney, J. L. (1997). Family influences on school achievement in low-income, African–American children. Journal of Educational Psychology, 89, 527–537.
Hamston, J., & Love, K. (2003). 'Reading relationships': Parents, boys, and reading as cultural practice. Australian Journal of Language and Literacy, 26(3), 44-57.
Howard, V. (2011). The importance of pleasure reading in the lives of young teens: Self-identification, self-construction and self-awareness. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 43(1), 46-55.
Klauda, S. L. (2009). The role of parents in adolescents’ reading motivation and activity. Educational Psychology Review, 21(4), 325-363.
Lau, K. L. (2009). Reading motivation, perceptions of reading instruction and reading amount: A comparison of junior and senior secondary students in Hong Kong. Journal of Research in Reading, 32(4), 366-382.
Ley, T. C., Schaer, B. B., & Dismukes, B. W. (1994). Longitudinal study of the reading attitudes and behaviors of middle school students. Reading Psychology: An International Quarterly, 15(1), 11-38.
McElvany, N., & Artelt, C. (2009). Systematic reading training in the family: Development, implementation, and evaluation of the Berlin parent-child reading program. Learning and Instruction, 19(1), 79-95
McKenna, M. C., Conradi, K., Lawrence, C., Jang, B. G., & Meyer, J. P. (2012). Reading attitudes of middle school students: Results of a US survey. Reading Research Quarterly, 47(3), 283-306.
Mellon, C. A. (1987). Teenagers Do Read: What Rural Youth Say about Leisure Reading. School Library Journal, 33(6), 27-30.
Morrow, L. M. (1985). Promoting Voluntary Reading in School and Home. Retrieved from ERIC database. (ED261966).
Mucherah, W., & Yoder, A. (2008). Motivation for reading and middle school students' performance on standardized testing in reading. Reading Psychology, 29(3), 214-235.
Munsteman, K. A. (1996). An examination of home storybook reading and its contribution fo kindergariners' emergent lzteracy skills and reading motivatzon. (Unpublished master's thesis). University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore.
OECD. (2003). Literacy Skills for the World of Tomorrow: Further Results from PISA 2000. Retrieved from: http://www.oecd.org/edu/school/2960583.pdf
Pellegrini, A. D , Galda, L., Perlmutler, J., &Jones, I. (1994). Joint Reading between Mothers and Their Head Start Children. Vocabulary Development in Two Text Formats. Reading Research Report No. 13.. Athens, GA: National Reading Research Center.
Quinn. B., & Jadav, A. D. (1987). Causal relationship between attitude and achievement for elementary grade mathematics and reading. The Journal of Educational Research, 80, 366-372.
Ross, C. S. (1999) Finding without seeking: The information encounter in the context of reading for pleasure. Information Processing & Management, 35(6): 783–799.
Rowe, K. J. (1991). The influence of reading activity at home on students’ attitudes towards reading, classroom attentiveness, and reading achievement: An application of structural equation modeling. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 61, 19–35.
Rowe, K. J., & Rowe, K. S. (1992). The relationship between inattentiveness in the classroom and reading achievement (part B): An explanatory study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 3, 357–368.
Strommen, L. T., & Mates, B. F. (2004). Learning to love reading: Interviews with older children and teens. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 48(3), 188-200.
Teachman, D. J. (1987). Family Background, Educational Resource, and Educational Attainment. American Sociological Review, 52, 548-557.
van Schooten, E., de Glopper, K., & Stoel, R. D. (2004). Development of attitude toward reading adolescent literature and literary reading behavior. Poetics, 32(5), 343-386.
Villiger, C., Niggli, A., Wandeler, C., & Kutzelmann, S. (2012). Does family make a difference? Mid-term effects of a school/home-based intervention program to enhance reading motivation. Learning and Instruction, 22(2), 79-91.
Wang, M., Haertel, G., & Walberg, H. J. (1993). Toward a knowledge base for school learning. Review of Educational Research, 51(4), 74-79.
Wigfield, A. (1997). Reading motivation: A domain-specific approach to motivation. Educational Psychologist, 32(2), 59-68.