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研究生: 鄭安瑜
Cheng, An-Yu
論文名稱: 探討餐廳網路評論平台持續使用與資訊分享意圖之影響因素
Exploring the Factors Influencing Online Restaurant Review Platforms Continuance Usage and Information Sharing Intentions
指導教授: 方進義
Fang, Chin-Yi
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 運動休閒與餐旅管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Sport, Leisure and Hospitality Management
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 72
中文關鍵詞: 餐廳網路評論平台推敲可能性模式使用與滿足理論持續使用意圖資訊分享意圖
英文關鍵詞: Online restaurant review platforms, Elaboration likelihood model, Uses and gratifications theory, Continuance usage intentions, Information sharing intentions
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/THE.NTNU.GSLHM.022.2018.A05
論文種類: 學術論文
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  • 網路科技的發達與社群媒體的廣泛應用,讓使用者產生內容 (User-Generated Content) 的數量不斷增加,特別是在餐旅產業,由於體驗性商品的特性,消費者傾向先觀看網路評論再進行消費決策,因此網路評論對餐廳、旅館及旅遊業產生了重大影響。餐廳網路評論平台可以提供餐廳經營者對顧客的偏好、需求和反應的洞察,對消費者來說,越多評論者發表意見,代表越多的資訊可做參考,讓消費者感受到網路評論為更有品質、可靠的資訊,而產品和服務的成功取決於持續使用,現在的網路評論平台很多,如何使網路使用者相信該平台的評論內容,並持續使用它,同時更進一步分享此資訊,為網路評論平台與餐廳業者想了解的因素。本研究應用推敲可能性模式、使用與滿足理論建立研究架構,探討餐廳網路評論平台的持續使用意圖及餐廳資訊分享意圖之影響因素,蒐集Google地圖餐廳網路評論之次級資料,聯結網路評論發表者之問卷調查結果,同時探討不同涉入程度之餐廳網路評論平台使用者之差異,以偏最小平方法 (Partial Least Square, PLS) 檢驗關係之顯著性。研究結果發現餐廳網路評論平台持續使用意圖、資訊分享意圖之影響因素為使用者的資訊尋求與娛樂動機;使用者涉入會負向調節關係維護動機對餐廳資訊分享意圖的關係,並提供餐廳經營者及網路評論平台經營者相關之建議。

    Online reviews have considerably impacted the hospitality industry, because of the intangible characteristics of experience, products and services. Consumers rely heavily on other customers’ reviews to evaluate service quality prior to consumption. Online restaurant review platforms help customers gather information regarding restaurant experiences from the prior experiences of other customers. This study aims to know the factors that can enable the Internet users to keep using online restaurant review platforms, and share the information further. This is underpinned by the elaboration likelihood model (ELM) and the uses and gratifications theory (UGT). This study utilize the partial least square analysis (PLS) investigates the interrelationships of online restaurant review central cues, peripheral cues. Further, usage motives of online restaurant review platforms, continuance usage and information sharing intentions. The results indicated that information seeking motive and entertainment motive have significantly positive impact on continuance usage and restaurant information sharing intentions; user's involvement is a moderator of the relationship between relationship maintenance motive and restaurant information sharing intention. These findings provide suggestions on the design and management of online restaurant review platforms.

    中文摘要 i Abstract ii 目 次 iii 表 次 vi 圖 次 vii 第壹章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 4 第三節 研究範圍 5 第四節 研究重要性 5 第五節 研究流程 7 第六節 名詞操作性定義 9 第貳章 文獻回顧 11 第一節 餐廳網路評論平台與評論 11 第二節 餐廳網路評論發表者 12 第三節 推敲可能性模式 13 第四節 使用與滿足理論 14 第五節 餐廳網路評論中心、周圍線索與餐廳網路評論平台使用動機 17 第六節 持續使用意圖與資訊分享意圖 18 第七節 餐廳網路評論平台使用動機與持續使用、資訊分享意圖 20 第八節 餐廳網路評論平台使用動機的中介影響 21 第九節 餐廳網路評論平台使用者之涉入程度 22 第參章 研究方法 25 第一節 研究架構 25 第二節 研究對象與工具 27 第三節 專家效度審查 29 第四節 資料分析方法 30 第五節 前測結果 31 第肆章 研究結果 34 第一節 問卷回收結果 34 第二節 基本描述性統計 34 第三節 偏最小平方法分析 37 第四節 分析與討論 41 第五節 理論意涵 44 第六節 管理意涵 45 第伍章 結論與建議 47 第一節 結論 47 第二節 未來研究 47 引用文獻 49 附錄一 原始問卷題項 59 附錄二 前測問卷 63 附錄三 正式問卷 68

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