近些年來，台灣的工商社會經濟快速發展，使得國人的休閒意識日益高漲，不過，有關漁村青少年的休閒活動問題，卻少有人加以關懷。有鑑於此，政府針對漁村青少年成立了漁村四健會的組織，它所推行的休閒活動對漁村青少年有其正面輔導作用，值得深入探討，是為本研究的動機與目的。筆者蒐集相關資料，進行文獻分析，不足之處輔以人物訪談。將其研究結果歸結如下：
一、由於政治的民主、經濟的發展，國民所得的提高，休閒已在國人蔚為風潮，漁業政策也反應出這樣的朝代潮流。
二、漁村四健會的組織，以寓教於樂的「休閒活動」為活動之主題，當是活動選擇時值得考慮的因素。
三、漁村四健會活動目標，在「改善農業結構提高農民所得方案」時期，「休閒」的意涵並不明顯，直到「農業綜合調整方案」時期才予以彰顯。前期的活動中，就量、樣式以及特色方面，較後期不足，顯示政府已經在後期中，注視到漁村所潛藏的問題，而活動的內容也具有漁村特色的活動。
四、農漁村其所面臨的共同問題，皆繞著解決人口流失、人口老化等問題在努力。農村與漁村是屬於不同的地理環境，而農村、漁村四健會的活動均可反應出其地方特色。農漁村四健會強調其作業活動內容必須更新與創意，以及四健會推廣人員兼職嚴重等問題，是為相關單位執事者，需引以為鑑。
五、漁村四健會雖致力於組織、會員的擴展，然因升學主義、經費等外在問題難以突破，使它的發展受到限制。漁村四健會雖有約三千個作業組會員，但佔約五十萬的總漁戶人口的一小部份，是為相關單位必須努力課題。
六、漁村四健會致力於發展漁村休閒活動的同時，仍有許多發展空間，諸如，善用漁村特殊環境和資源，來發展其活動特色，除了使漁民子弟了解鄉土、愛護鄉土外，還可保存文化，故可做為活動項目選擇時之重要參考。

With the democratization of politics, and rapid economic development of industrial and commercial society, Taiwanese people have become more and more aware of the importance of recreation. However, few people have done research on or have been concerned about the teenagers' leisure activties in fishing villages. There existi an organization formed for the teenagers, the Fishery Youth 4-H Club. The recreational activities it holds have positive effects on the youth in fishing villages. Based on the relevant information I collect, I conduct analyses of documents: When the data were insufficient, I supplement the research with some interviews of people. The results of my research are as follows:
1.Thanksto the democratization of politics, and the development of the economy, the GNP has greatly increased, and recreation has become a fad. The government policy toward fisheries also reflects this kind of current.
2.The theme of the Fishery Youth 4-H Club focuses on "leisure and recreation", which combines education with enterainment. This is a factor that needs to be taken into account when we choose whatever activities to do.
3.Concerning the aim of the Fishery Youth 4-H Club, during the time period of "the Project of Improving the Agricultural Structure to Increase the Income of Farmers", the implication of "recreation" was not yet explicit. It was not until the period of "the Integrated Mending Project for Agriculture" that its meaning became explicit. In the aspects of quantity, types and characteristics, the activities in the first half period are not as sufficient, compared with those in the last period. This indicates that the government began in the second period to pay attention to the potential problems in fishing villages. The contents of activities are characteristic of fishing villages. This is a point which deserves being worked on in the future.
4.The farming and fishing villages are faced with the same problems, so they have attempted to solve population drain and the aging of the population. However, the farming villages and the fishing ones belong to different kinds of geographical environments. The activities of the Fishery Youth and the Farming Youth 4-H Club reflect the local characteristics. The Fishery Youth 4-H Club emphasizes the innovation and creativity in the contents of its activities. It also addresses the problem that people working for the Club often moonlight. The authorities concerned should view this as a sign of warning.
5.Although the Fishery Youth 4-H Club is committed to the expansion of the organization and of the members, the external problems of the overemphasis on getting into a good school for advanced studies as well as the problem of funding make it difficult to have a breakthrough. Its development is thus limited. Even if there are about 3000 people who work for the Project, this only constitutes a small part of the total population of 500,000 in the fishing villages. This is a subject that the concerned should work on.
6.While the Fishery Youth 4-H Club is devoted to developing the leisure and recreation in the fishing villages, there is still a lot of room for improvement. For example, make good use of the special environment and the resources of the fishing villages in order to cultivate the features of its activities. This not only helps those young people in fishing villages to understand and to protect their hometown, but also helps to preserve culture. Therefore it also serves as an important reference when we choose activities.