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研究生: 姜期雯
Chiang, Chi-Wen
論文名稱: 國中生幽默風格與其求助態度之影響──以復原力、自我污名為中介變項
The Influence of Junior High School Students' Humor Style and their Help-Seeking Attitudes-Using Resilience and Self-stigma as Mediating Variables
指導教授: 陳學志
Chen, Hsueh-Chih
口試委員: 黃博盛
Huang, Po-Sheng
張雨霖
Chang, Yu-Lin
陳學志
Chen, Hsueh-Chih
口試日期: 2022/06/13
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 教育心理與輔導學系碩士在職專班
Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling_Continuing Education Master's Program of Educational Psychology and Counseling
論文出版年: 2022
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 91
中文關鍵詞: 幽默風格求助態度復原力自我污名
英文關鍵詞: humor styles, help-seeking attitudes, resilience, self-stigma
研究方法: 調查研究
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6345/NTNU202200829
論文種類: 學術論文
相關次數: 點閱:206下載:21
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  • 本研究欲探討國中生幽默風格與求助態度之影響,並考驗復原力與自我污名在幽默風格與求助態度間的序列中介效果。研究方法採量化研究之問卷調查法,以110學年度國中生為研究對象,便利取樣7所國中,共36個班級,總計721名國中生。本研究以「中文版幽默風格量表」、「求助態度量表—短式」、「青少年復原力量表」與「求助之自我污名化量表」為研究工具,以獨立樣本t檢定、皮爾森相關、階層回歸進行資料分析,本研究結果與發現如下:

    國中男性在親和型幽默、攻擊型幽默顯著高於國中女性;國中女性的求助態度顯著高於國中男性;傾向使用自我提升型幽默的國中生,求助態度越正向;復原力與自我污名在幽默風格與求助態度有序列中介的效果,其中傾向使用親和型幽默風格的國中生,會透過增加其復原力,減少自我污名的程度,進而提升求助態度;傾向使用自我提升型幽默的國中生,會透過增加其復原力,減少自我污名的程度,進而提升求助態度。;傾向使用攻擊型幽默的國中生,會透過減少其復原力,增加自我污名的程度,進而降低求助態度;傾向使用自我貶抑型幽默的國中生,會透過增加自我污名,進而降低求助態度。

    根據上述研究結果,研究者將針對學校輔導工作與教育實務現場提出更具體的建議,並將相關討論整理於研究討論與建議的章節中。

    This study intends to discuss the influence of humor style and help-seeking attitude among junior high school students, and test the sequential mediating effect of resilience and self-stigma between humor style and help-seeking attitude. The research method adopts the questionnaire survey method of quantitative research, taking junior high school students in the 110 Academic year as the research object, and intending to sample 7 junior high schools, a total of 36 classes, and a total of 721 junior high school students. The scales which used including Humor Style Questionnaire (HSQ-TC), Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Shortened Form (ATSSPH-SF), Inventory of Adolescent Resilience (IAR), and Self-Stigma of Seeking Help (SSOSH). Independent T-test, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis are used for data analysis.

    The results and findings of this study are as follows:
    Affiliative humor and Aggressive humor in male students are significantly higher
    than that in female students in junior high schools. Attitudes toward seeking in female students are significantly higher than that in male students in junior high schools. Junior high school students who tend to use Self-enhancing humor have a more positive attitude towards help. The sequential mediating effect of resilience and self-stigma in humor style and help-seeking attitude. Junior high students who tend to use Affiliative humor will increase their resilience, reduce the level of self-stigma, and improve their attitude towards seeking help. Junior high students who tend to use Self-enhancing humor will increase their resilience, reduce the level of self-stigma, and improve their attitude towards seeking help. Junior high students who tend to use Aggressive humor will reduce their resilience, increase level of self-stigma, thereby reducing their attitude towards seeking help. Junior high students who tend to use Self-defeating humor will increase level of self-stigma, thereby reducing their attitude towards seeking help.

    According to results and findings, this study provided some suggestions for the
    practical aspects of school education and future studies.

    謝詞………………………………………………………………………………………i 中文摘要………………………………………………………………………………..iii 英文摘要……………………………………………………………………………..….v 目次…………………………………………………………………………………….vii 表次……………………………………………………………………………………..ix 圖次……………………………………………………………………………………..xi 第一章 緒論…………………………………………………………………………...1 第一節 研究背景與動機………………………………………………………...1 第二節 研究目的與問題……………………………………………………...…5 第三節 名詞釋義………………………………………………………………...6 第二章 文獻探討……………………………………………………………………...9 第一節 幽默風格的內涵與相關研究……………………………………….......9 第二節 求助態度的內涵與相關研究………………………………………….16 第三節 復原力的內涵與相關研究………………………………………….....26 第四節 自我污名的內涵與相關研究………………………………………….33 第五節 幽默風格、求助態度、復原力、自我污名之相關研究………………37 第三章 研究方法…………………………………………………………………….41 第一節 研究架構……………………………………………………………….41 第二節 研究假設……………………………………………………………….42 第三節 研究對象……………………………………………………………….43 第四節 研究工具……………………………………………………………….44 第五節 資料處理與分析……………………………………………………….46 第四章 研究結果…………………………………………………………………….47 第一節 不同背景變項之國中生對幽默風格、求助態度、復原力、自我污 名之差異……………………………………………………………….47 第二節 國中生幽默風格、求助態度、復原力、自我污名之相關分析……...52 第三節 復原力、自我污名在國中生幽默風格、求助態度之間的中介效果...56 第五章 討論與建議………………………………………………………………….63 第一節 討論…………………………………………………………………….63 第二節 建議…………………………………………………………………….70 參考文獻…………………………………………………………………..…………...73 中文部分……………………………………………………………..…………...73 英文部分……………………………………………………………..…………...80 附錄………………………………………………………………….…...……..……...85

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