「有」在臺灣國語中可以分為兩種詞性: 一種是動詞, 一種是助動詞。 動詞「有」後一定緊跟名詞,而助動詞「有」後一定緊跟動詞。 由於跟隨的名詞不同, 動詞「有」呈現不同的句型。至於助動詞「有」因為所跟隨的動詞屬性不同使得助動詞「有」呈現不同的時態解釋。

This thesis argues that you in Taiwan Mandarin is classified into two categories: a verb and an auxiliary. A verbal you is immediately followed by an NP only while an auxiliary you is immediately followed by a verb. When a verbal you is followed by a generic NP, it subcategorized for two arguments (one external argument and one internal argument). When a verbal you is followed by an indefinite but non-generic NP, which subcategories for a descriptive clause, it takes the following NP as its internal argument. An auxiliary you takes a non-generic clause as its complement, in which the subject undergoes a raising movement to the position before you, in line with Huang's proposal (1990).

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